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All results from a given calculation for N2O4 (Dinitrogen tetroxide)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-407.489696
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-407.489696
Nuclear repulsion energy226.710208
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 1195 1184 0.00 10.00 0.21 0.35
2 Ag 759 752 0.00 10.58 0.15 0.25
3 Ag 286 283 0.00 22.31 0.32 0.49
4 Au 102 101 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 B1u 1049 1040 319.65 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 B1u 665 659 141.85 0.00 0.00 0.00
7 B2g 571 566 0.00 0.12 0.75 0.86
8 B2u 1472 1458 206.08 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B2u 155 154 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 B3g 1456 1443 0.00 7.83 0.75 0.86
11 B3g 429 425 0.00 9.73 0.75 0.86
12 B3u 360 356 5.80 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4249.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4210.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.19515 0.11448 0.07215

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 0.919
N2 0.000 0.000 -0.919
O3 0.000 1.162 1.390
O4 0.000 -1.162 1.390
O5 0.000 1.162 -1.390
O6 0.000 -1.162 -1.390

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2 O3 O4 O5 O6
N11.83751.25391.25392.58472.5847
N21.83752.58472.58471.25391.2539
O31.25392.58472.32392.78003.6234
O41.25392.58472.32393.62342.7800
O52.58471.25392.78003.62342.3239
O62.58471.25393.62342.78002.3239

picture of Dinitrogen tetroxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 N2 O5 112.076 N1 N2 O6 112.076
N2 N1 O3 112.076 N2 N1 O4 112.076
O3 N1 O4 135.849 O5 N2 O6 135.849
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N 0.422      
2 N 0.422      
3 O -0.211      
4 O -0.211      
5 O -0.211      
6 O -0.211      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.980 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.447 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.750
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.119 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.583 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.537
Polar
3z2-r2-1.073
x2-y26.468
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.151 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.990 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.927


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 137.084
(<r2>)1/2 11.708