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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5201.873663
Energy at 298.15K-5201.883926
HF Energy-5201.873663
Nuclear repulsion energy411.946560
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3211 3079 0.00      
2 Ag 1548 1484 0.00      
3 Ag 1355 1299 0.00      
4 Ag 1073 1028 0.00      
5 Ag 703 674 0.00      
6 Ag 195 187 0.00      
7 Au 3297 3161 0.26      
8 Au 1174 1126 2.29      
9 Au 802 769 8.36      
10 Au 114 109 4.32      
11 Bg 3274 3139 0.00      
12 Bg 1357 1301 0.00      
13 Bg 965 925 0.00      
14 Bu 3221 3088 3.18      
15 Bu 1546 1482 19.02      
16 Bu 1290 1237 53.64      
17 Bu 643 616 66.52      
18 Bu 183 176 6.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12975.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9587) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12439.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G
ABC
0.93292 0.01919 0.01894

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.502 0.566 0.000
C2 -0.502 -0.566 0.000
Br3 -0.502 2.293 0.000
Br4 0.502 -2.293 0.000
H5 1.120 0.561 0.895
H6 1.120 0.561 -0.895
H7 -1.120 -0.561 0.895
H8 -1.120 -0.561 -0.895

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51261.99842.85911.08781.08782.16862.1686
C21.51262.85911.99842.16862.16861.08781.0878
Br31.99842.85914.69562.53642.53643.05503.0550
Br42.85911.99844.69563.05503.05502.53642.5364
H51.08782.16862.53643.05501.78992.50613.0796
H61.08782.16862.53643.05501.78993.07962.5061
H72.16861.08783.05502.53642.50613.07961.7899
H82.16861.08783.05502.53643.07962.50611.7899

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.246 C1 C2 H7 111.983
C1 C2 H8 111.983 C2 C1 Br3 108.246
C2 C1 H5 111.983 C2 C1 H6 111.983
Br3 C1 H5 106.800 Br3 C1 H6 106.800
Br4 C2 H7 106.800 Br4 C2 H8 106.800
H5 C1 H6 110.722 H7 C2 H8 110.722
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.610      
2 C -0.610      
3 Br 0.053      
4 Br 0.053      
5 H 0.279      
6 H 0.279      
7 H 0.279      
8 H 0.279      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.872 1.528 0.000
y 1.528 -56.541 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.443
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.120 1.528 0.000
y 1.528 -7.384 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.264
Polar
3z2-r26.528
x2-y27.669
xy1.528
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.026 -2.796 0.000
y -2.796 11.154 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.576


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 434.437
(<r2>)1/2 20.843

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5201.870930
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5201.870930
Nuclear repulsion energy448.800720
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3201 3069 0.24 98.82 0.73 0.85
2 A 3137 3007 6.43 200.05 0.02 0.04
3 A 1513 1451 0.89 8.69 0.73 0.84
4 A 1360 1304 20.99 5.57 0.63 0.77
5 A 1226 1176 1.72 28.10 0.74 0.85
6 A 1053 1009 2.89 3.91 0.67 0.81
7 A 915 878 10.66 15.08 0.56 0.72
8 A 574 550 8.23 17.93 0.13 0.23
9 A 229 220 1.08 1.97 0.49 0.66
10 A 81 77 0.25 2.17 0.74 0.85
11 B 3216 3083 0.62 24.56 0.75 0.86
12 B 3129 3000 1.76 55.89 0.75 0.86
13 B 1516 1453 21.84 23.34 0.75 0.86
14 B 1329 1274 51.30 1.78 0.75 0.86
15 B 1174 1126 1.78 11.20 0.75 0.86
16 B 855 820 25.36 1.59 0.75 0.86
17 B 612 587 13.31 15.25 0.75 0.86
18 B 361 346 5.41 4.52 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12740.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9587) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12214.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G
ABC
0.24006 0.03092 0.02821

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.314 0.689 1.223
C2 -0.314 -0.689 1.223
Br3 -0.314 1.794 -0.303
Br4 0.314 -1.794 -0.303
H5 0.025 1.230 2.125
H6 1.399 0.637 1.147
H7 -0.025 -1.230 2.125
H8 -1.399 -0.637 1.147

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51461.98592.91441.09091.08842.14762.1674
C21.51462.91441.98592.14762.16741.09091.0884
Br31.98592.91443.64252.51532.52513.88893.0313
Br42.91441.98593.64253.88893.03132.51532.5251
H51.09092.14762.51533.88891.78742.46092.5432
H61.08842.16742.52513.03131.78742.54323.0737
H72.14761.09093.88892.51532.46092.54321.7874
H82.16741.08843.03132.52512.54323.07371.7874

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 112.023 C1 C2 H7 109.957
C1 C2 H8 111.699 C2 C1 Br3 112.023
C2 C1 H5 109.957 C2 C1 H6 111.699
Br3 C1 H5 105.982 Br3 C1 H6 106.776
Br4 C2 H7 105.982 Br4 C2 H8 106.776
H5 C1 H6 110.211 H7 C2 H8 110.211
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.622      
2 C -0.622      
3 Br 0.071      
4 Br 0.071      
5 H 0.273      
6 H 0.278      
7 H 0.273      
8 H 0.278      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.692 2.692
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.220 0.891 0.000
y 0.891 -53.526 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.379
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.232 0.891 0.000
y 0.891 -6.227 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.995
Polar
3z2-r211.989
x2-y24.306
xy0.891
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.166 -1.071 0.000
y -1.071 7.064 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.950


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 313.694
(<r2>)1/2 17.711