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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.120706
Energy at 298.15K-155.125833
HF Energy-155.120706
Nuclear repulsion energy102.453333
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3499 3376 54.42      
2 A' 3129 3019 25.62      
3 A' 3062 2955 22.65      
4 A' 3046 2939 13.94      
5 A' 2245 2166 1.39      
6 A' 1569 1514 4.81      
7 A' 1539 1485 4.13      
8 A' 1463 1412 3.43      
9 A' 1378 1329 6.10      
10 A' 1121 1081 7.24      
11 A' 1000 965 0.50      
12 A' 841 811 0.03      
13 A' 728 703 47.31      
14 A' 539 520 9.63      
15 A' 209 202 1.71      
16 A" 3140 3029 23.45      
17 A" 3074 2966 6.39      
18 A" 1564 1509 7.01      
19 A" 1340 1293 0.41      
20 A" 1149 1109 0.53      
21 A" 814 785 4.11      
22 A" 724 698 49.98      
23 A" 375 362 8.69      
24 A" 224 216 0.65      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18884.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18222.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.89496 0.15070 0.13554

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.636 -1.873 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.848 0.000
C3 0.754 0.410 0.000
C4 -0.182 1.650 0.000
H5 -1.196 -2.774 0.000
H6 1.405 0.444 0.884
H7 1.405 0.444 -0.884
H8 0.411 2.570 0.000
H9 -0.820 1.641 -0.888
H10 -0.820 1.641 0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20642.67333.55171.06143.21163.21164.56503.62923.6292
C21.20641.46702.50402.26782.10322.10323.44282.76702.7670
C32.67331.46701.55293.73471.09811.09812.18702.18672.1867
C43.55172.50401.55294.53882.18052.18051.09511.09381.0938
H51.06142.26783.73474.53884.23144.23145.58124.51964.5196
H63.21162.10321.09812.18054.23141.76702.50863.08652.5274
H73.21162.10321.09812.18054.23141.76702.50862.52743.0865
H84.56503.44282.18701.09515.58122.50862.50861.77991.7799
H93.62922.76702.18671.09384.51963.08652.52741.77991.7762
H103.62922.76702.18671.09384.51962.52743.08651.77991.7762

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.114 C2 C1 H5 179.960
C2 C3 C4 111.999 C2 C3 H6 109.312
C2 C3 H7 109.312 C3 C4 H8 110.162
C3 C4 H9 110.219 C3 C4 H10 110.219
C4 C3 H6 109.478 C4 C3 H7 109.478
H6 C3 H7 107.137 H8 C4 H9 108.813
H8 C4 H10 108.813 H9 C4 H10 108.573
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.376      
2 C 0.141      
3 C -0.523      
4 C -0.537      
5 H 0.237      
6 H 0.229      
7 H 0.229      
8 H 0.190      
9 H 0.204      
10 H 0.204      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.252 0.673 0.000 0.719
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.316 2.377 0.000
y 2.377 -22.643 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.820
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.085 2.377 0.000
y 2.377 2.425 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.340
Polar
3z2-r2-4.680
x2-y2-1.673
xy2.377
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.707 1.645 0.000
y 1.645 7.200 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.638


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.006
(<r2>)1/2 9.696