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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCHO (chloroacetaldehyde)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS eclipsed, cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (C1 bisecting, trans)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/3-21G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS eclipsed, cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-609.983377
Energy at 298.15K-609.986798
HF Energy-609.861843
Nuclear repulsion energy143.809593
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3133 3133 6.15      
2 A' 2949 2949 84.78      
3 A' 1713 1713 54.27      
4 A' 1508 1508 32.55      
5 A' 1442 1442 12.36      
6 A' 1299 1299 17.86      
7 A' 919 919 8.13      
8 A' 751 751 3.64      
9 A' 589 589 39.63      
10 A' 217 217 1.81      
11 A" 3194 3194 0.02      
12 A" 1235 1235 1.90      
13 A" 1034 1034 0.74      
14 A" 730 730 5.81      
15 A" 166 166 0.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10438.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10438.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/3-21G
ABC
0.46547 0.12551 0.10076

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.987 0.000
C2 1.372 0.339 0.000
Cl3 -1.353 -0.313 0.000
O4 1.610 -0.867 0.000
H5 -0.141 1.596 0.893
H6 -0.141 1.596 -0.893
H7 2.169 1.103 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 O4 H5 H6 H7
C11.51701.87582.45561.09021.09022.1724
C21.51702.80171.23012.15972.15971.1043
Cl31.87582.80173.01442.43062.43063.7961
O42.45561.23013.01443.15113.15112.0486
H51.09022.15972.43063.15111.78672.5253
H61.09022.15972.43063.15111.78672.5253
H72.17241.10433.79612.04862.52532.5253

picture of chloroacetaldehyde state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O4 126.420 C1 C2 H7 110.966
C2 C1 Cl3 110.897 C2 C1 H5 110.803
C2 C1 H6 110.803 Cl3 C1 H5 107.072
Cl3 C1 H6 107.072 O4 C2 H7 122.614
H5 C1 H6 110.062
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.658      
2 C 0.303      
3 Cl -0.006      
4 O -0.413      
5 H 0.288      
6 H 0.288      
7 H 0.198      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.068 3.997 0.000 4.137
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.228 3.420 0.000
y 3.420 -29.461 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.616
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.689 3.420 0.000
y 3.420 1.961 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.728
Polar
3z2-r23.457
x2-y2-3.767
xy3.420
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.323 0.997 0.000
y 0.997 5.024 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.461


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 109.227
(<r2>)1/2 10.451