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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-553.681320
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-553.681320
Nuclear repulsion energy217.720285
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3034 3017 37.94      
2 A' 3017 3000 22.77      
3 A' 2980 2964 24.42      
4 A' 2971 2955 19.91      
5 A' 2962 2946 12.53      
6 A' 2361 2348 50.05      
7 A' 1538 1529 6.14      
8 A' 1524 1516 1.76      
9 A' 1513 1505 0.82      
10 A' 1497 1489 2.52      
11 A' 1424 1416 1.99      
12 A' 1366 1358 3.83      
13 A' 1335 1328 7.94      
14 A' 1244 1237 35.26      
15 A' 1108 1102 5.18      
16 A' 1011 1005 3.62      
17 A' 975 970 1.74      
18 A' 891 887 1.74      
19 A' 792 787 1.99      
20 A' 653 650 9.88      
21 A' 381 379 1.48      
22 A' 301 300 2.27      
23 A' 149 148 2.07      
24 A" 3079 3062 26.51      
25 A" 3037 3020 54.94      
26 A" 3017 3000 3.27      
27 A" 2986 2970 2.95      
28 A" 1531 1523 7.45      
29 A" 1343 1336 0.04      
30 A" 1317 1310 0.58      
31 A" 1230 1223 0.67      
32 A" 1072 1066 0.09      
33 A" 925 919 2.38      
34 A" 790 786 0.02      
35 A" 744 740 6.78      
36 A" 237 236        
37 A" 159 158 18.95      
38 A" 111 111 4.93      
39 A" 97 97 3.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28351.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28195.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G
ABC
0.50265 0.04227 0.04019

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.381 -1.945 0.000
C2 -0.307 -0.976 0.000
C3 0.000 0.538 0.000
C4 -1.309 1.386 0.000
C5 -1.011 2.913 0.000
H6 0.819 -3.216 0.000
H7 -0.860 -1.271 0.902
H8 -0.860 -1.271 -0.902
H9 0.600 0.790 -0.892
H10 0.600 0.790 0.892
H11 -1.910 1.126 0.891
H12 -1.910 1.126 -0.891
H13 -1.948 3.495 0.000
H14 -0.429 3.194 0.894
H15 -0.429 3.194 -0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.94672.84164.28175.41551.38962.50822.50822.98092.98094.58904.58906.37785.52175.5217
C21.94671.54502.56553.95242.50731.09881.09882.17612.17612.78962.78964.76234.26674.2667
C32.84161.54501.55972.58143.84252.19732.19731.10401.10402.18812.18813.54072.83512.8351
C44.28172.56551.55971.55655.07012.84182.84182.19002.19001.10521.10522.20372.20132.2013
C55.41553.95242.58141.55656.39674.28344.28342.81082.81082.18972.18971.10271.10321.1032
H61.38962.50733.84255.07016.39672.72322.72324.10974.10975.20555.20557.25896.59166.5916
H72.50821.09882.19732.84184.28342.72321.80503.09822.52562.61753.17284.97134.48634.8326
H82.50821.09882.19732.84184.28342.72321.80502.52563.09823.17282.61754.97134.83264.4863
H92.98092.17611.10402.19002.81084.10973.09822.52561.78413.09692.53243.82173.16702.6154
H102.98092.17611.10402.19002.81084.10972.52563.09821.78412.53243.09693.82172.61543.1670
H114.58902.78962.18811.10522.18975.20552.61753.17283.09692.53241.78132.53072.54383.1073
H124.58902.78962.18811.10522.18975.20553.17282.61752.53243.09691.78132.53073.10732.5438
H136.37784.76233.54072.20371.10277.25894.97134.97133.82173.82172.53072.53071.78811.7881
H145.52174.26672.83512.20131.10326.59164.48634.83263.16702.61542.54383.10731.78811.7879
H155.52174.26672.83512.20131.10326.59164.83264.48632.61543.16703.10732.54381.78811.7879

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 108.395 S1 C2 H7 107.608
S1 C2 H8 107.608 C2 S1 H6 96.004
C2 C3 C4 111.443 C2 C3 H9 109.345
C2 C3 H10 109.345 C3 C2 H7 111.312
C3 C2 H8 111.312 C3 C4 C5 111.862
C3 C4 H11 109.196 C3 C4 H12 109.196
C4 C3 H9 109.412 C4 C3 H10 109.412
C4 C5 H13 110.777 C4 C5 H14 110.558
C4 C5 H15 110.558 C5 C4 H11 109.541
C5 C4 H12 109.541 H7 C2 H8 110.439
H9 C3 H10 107.811 H11 C4 H12 107.397
H13 C5 H14 108.307 H13 C5 H15 108.307
H14 C5 H15 108.246
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.014      
2 C -0.545      
3 C -0.337      
4 C -0.345      
5 C -0.517      
6 H 0.064      
7 H 0.212      
8 H 0.212      
9 H 0.193      
10 H 0.193      
11 H 0.175      
12 H 0.175      
13 H 0.177      
14 H 0.178      
15 H 0.178      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.074 0.367 0.000 2.106
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.400 2.736 0.000
y 2.736 -38.168 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.167
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.233 2.736 0.000
y 2.736 5.116 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.883
Polar
3z2-r2-1.767
x2-y2-6.232
xy2.736
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.686 -1.624 0.000
y -1.624 10.777 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.408


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 274.624
(<r2>)1/2 16.572