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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,4-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: MP2/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at MP2/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-305.888839
Energy at 298.15K-305.900574
HF Energy-305.287260
Nuclear repulsion energy241.643669
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3509 3350 0.00      
2 Ag 3094 2953 0.00      
3 Ag 3035 2897 0.00      
4 Ag 1631 1557 0.00      
5 Ag 1592 1519 0.00      
6 Ag 1499 1430 0.00      
7 Ag 1419 1354 0.00      
8 Ag 1295 1236 0.00      
9 Ag 1068 1019 0.00      
10 Ag 1055 1007 0.00      
11 Ag 995 950 0.00      
12 Ag 371 354 0.00      
13 Ag 319 305 0.00      
14 Au 3159 3015 59.71      
15 Au 3067 2927 103.01      
16 Au 1392 1329 4.68      
17 Au 1242 1186 1.78      
18 Au 1003 958 2.66      
19 Au 793 757 0.51      
20 Au 301 288 281.09      
21 Au 115 109 23.35      
22 Au 80 76 2.31      
23 Bg 3135 2993 0.00      
24 Bg 3068 2928 0.00      
25 Bg 1381 1318 0.00      
26 Bg 1340 1279 0.00      
27 Bg 1208 1153 0.00      
28 Bg 869 830 0.00      
29 Bg 296 283 0.00      
30 Bg 162 155 0.00      
31 Bu 3509 3350 0.95      
32 Bu 3102 2961 37.58      
33 Bu 3034 2896 76.03      
34 Bu 1633 1558 4.78      
35 Bu 1599 1526 6.56      
36 Bu 1504 1436 15.45      
37 Bu 1360 1298 46.24      
38 Bu 1247 1190 69.90      
39 Bu 1028 981 122.64      
40 Bu 978 934 1.67      
41 Bu 509 486 47.95      
42 Bu 138 131 9.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31566.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9545) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30130.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/3-21G
ABC
0.54801 0.03759 0.03614

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/3-21G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.258 2.813 0.000
O2 -1.258 -2.813 0.000
C3 1.421 1.349 0.000
C4 -1.421 -1.349 0.000
C5 0.000 0.772 0.000
C6 0.000 -0.772 0.000
H7 2.165 3.216 0.000
H8 -2.165 -3.216 0.000
H9 -0.520 1.155 0.885
H10 -0.520 1.155 -0.885
H11 0.520 -1.155 0.885
H12 0.520 -1.155 -0.885
H13 -1.963 -0.995 -0.890
H14 -1.963 -0.995 0.890
H15 1.963 0.995 -0.890
H16 1.963 0.995 0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O16.16291.47294.94982.39733.79950.99266.93292.58762.58764.13204.13205.06645.06642.14272.1427
O26.16294.94981.47293.79952.39736.93290.99264.13204.13202.58762.58762.14272.14275.06645.0664
C31.47294.94983.91911.53392.55342.00955.80522.14292.14292.80472.80474.21184.21181.10001.1000
C44.94981.47293.91912.55341.53395.80522.00952.80472.80472.14292.14291.10001.10004.21184.2118
C52.39733.79951.53392.55341.54463.26484.53791.09611.09612.18402.18402.78722.78722.16652.1665
C63.79952.39732.55341.53391.54464.53793.26482.18402.18401.09611.09612.16652.16652.78722.7872
H70.99266.93292.00955.80523.26484.53797.75363.49913.49914.75334.75335.96375.96372.40062.4006
H86.93290.99265.80522.00954.53793.26487.75364.75334.75333.49913.49912.40062.40065.96375.9637
H92.58764.13202.14292.80471.09612.18403.49914.75331.77082.53403.09143.13952.58933.05672.4882
H102.58764.13202.14292.80471.09612.18403.49914.75331.77083.09142.53402.58933.13952.48823.0567
H114.13202.58762.80472.14292.18401.09614.75333.49912.53403.09141.77083.05672.48823.13952.5893
H124.13202.58762.80472.14292.18401.09614.75333.49913.09142.53401.77082.48823.05672.58933.1395
H135.06642.14274.21181.10002.78722.16655.96372.40063.13952.58933.05672.48821.78004.40124.7475
H145.06642.14274.21181.10002.78722.16655.96372.40062.58933.13952.48823.05671.78004.74754.4012
H152.14275.06641.10004.21182.16652.78722.40065.96373.05672.48823.13952.58934.40124.74751.7800
H162.14275.06641.10004.21182.16652.78722.40065.96372.48823.05672.58933.13954.74754.40121.7800

picture of 1,4-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C5 105.727 O1 C3 H15 111.956
O1 C3 H16 111.956 O2 C4 C6 105.727
O2 C4 H13 111.956 O2 C4 H14 111.956
C3 O1 H7 107.587 C3 C5 C6 112.081
C3 C5 H9 107.980 C3 C5 H10 107.980
C4 O2 H8 107.587 C4 C6 C5 112.081
C4 C6 H11 107.980 C4 C6 H12 107.980
C5 C3 H15 109.579 C5 C3 H16 109.579
C5 C6 H11 110.446 C5 C6 H12 110.446
C6 C4 H13 109.579 C6 C4 H14 109.579
C6 C5 H9 110.446 C6 C5 H10 110.446
H9 C5 H10 107.758 H11 C6 H12 107.758
H13 C4 H14 108.012 H15 C3 H16 108.012
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at MP2/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.570     -0.647
2 O -0.570     -0.650
3 C -0.097     0.261
4 C -0.097     0.289
5 C -0.394     -0.116
6 C -0.394     -0.144
7 H 0.341     0.403
8 H 0.341     0.402
9 H 0.198     0.063
10 H 0.198     0.063
11 H 0.198     0.067
12 H 0.198     0.067
13 H 0.162     -0.018
14 H 0.162     -0.018
15 H 0.162     -0.011
16 H 0.162     -0.011


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.007 0.001 0.000 0.007


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.536 8.829 0.000
y 8.829 -44.152 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.848
Traceless
 xyz
x 13.964 8.829 0.000
y 8.829 -10.960 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.004
Polar
3z2-r2-6.008
x2-y216.616
xy8.829
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.080 1.124 0.000
y 1.124 7.958 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.712


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 290.443
(<r2>)1/2 17.042