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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-592.754860
Energy at 298.15K-592.767505
Nuclear repulsion energy280.736062
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3032 3015 39.21      
2 A' 3017 3000 24.50      
3 A' 2981 2964 23.44      
4 A' 2971 2954 34.55      
5 A' 2963 2947 21.07      
6 A' 2953 2937 3.12      
7 A' 2359 2346 50.64      
8 A' 1538 1530 6.32      
9 A' 1529 1520 2.01      
10 A' 1516 1508 0.45      
11 A' 1510 1502 0.87      
12 A' 1497 1489 2.24      
13 A' 1428 1420 2.15      
14 A' 1364 1356 1.70      
15 A' 1361 1353 8.29      
16 A' 1309 1302 8.91      
17 A' 1239 1232 29.15      
18 A' 1112 1105 8.12      
19 A' 1015 1009 3.85      
20 A' 1003 998 0.80      
21 A' 966 961 0.13      
22 A' 878 874 1.00      
23 A' 801 797 2.35      
24 A' 651 648 9.26      
25 A' 425 423 3.44      
26 A' 335 333 0.41      
27 A' 236 235 2.35      
28 A' 114 113 1.41      
29 A" 3080 3063 25.44      
30 A" 3035 3018 75.17      
31 A" 3020 3004 8.82      
32 A" 2996 2980 6.13      
33 A" 2975 2959 0.40      
34 A" 1535 1526 7.28      
35 A" 1341 1333 0.03      
36 A" 1338 1331 0.76      
37 A" 1293 1286 0.28      
38 A" 1221 1214 0.01      
39 A" 1081 1075 1.20      
40 A" 965 960 0.00      
41 A" 840 835 2.39      
42 A" 762 758 0.27      
43 A" 738 734 7.14      
44 A" 247 245 0.01      
45 A" 162 161 16.29      
46 A" 145 144 5.05      
47 A" 101 101 5.15      
48 A" 66 66 1.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34520.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34330.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G
ABC
0.45431 0.02548 0.02470

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.506 1.689 0.000
H2 -3.767 1.104 0.000
C3 -1.508 0.016 0.000
H4 -1.795 -0.540 0.903
H5 -1.795 -0.540 -0.903
C6 0.000 0.347 0.000
H7 0.242 0.951 -0.892
H8 0.242 0.951 0.892
C9 0.867 -0.949 0.000
H10 0.619 -1.556 0.891
H11 0.619 -1.556 -0.891
C12 2.394 -0.641 0.000
H13 2.639 -0.033 0.890
H14 2.639 -0.033 -0.890
C15 3.255 -1.936 0.000
H16 3.039 -2.546 0.894
H17 3.039 -2.546 -0.894
H18 4.331 -1.694 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.38971.94762.50772.50772.84282.98222.98224.28254.59224.59225.42595.49855.49856.80717.03417.03417.6285
H21.38972.50742.72152.72153.84254.11014.11015.06895.20665.20666.40356.56726.56727.65257.77457.77458.5682
C31.94762.50741.09881.09881.54382.17512.17512.56392.79112.79113.95684.24204.24205.14805.29505.29506.0846
H42.50772.72151.09881.80512.19683.09762.52482.84102.61943.17474.28664.46374.81015.31745.23375.53346.2994
H52.50772.72151.09881.80512.19682.52483.09762.84103.17472.61944.28664.81014.46375.31745.53345.23376.2994
C62.84283.84251.54382.19682.19681.10391.10391.55972.19042.19042.58982.81112.81113.97634.28984.28984.7880
H72.98224.11012.17513.09762.52481.10391.78392.19023.09892.53452.82133.14472.59134.26734.82054.47754.9509
H82.98224.11012.17512.52483.09761.10391.78392.19022.53453.09892.82132.59133.14474.26734.47754.82054.9509
C94.28255.06892.56392.84102.84101.55972.19022.19021.10591.10591.55762.18452.18452.58412.83972.83973.5433
H104.59225.20662.79112.61943.17472.19043.09892.53451.10591.78242.18632.52973.09372.80882.61443.16573.8202
H114.59225.20662.79113.17472.61942.19042.53453.09891.10591.78242.18633.09372.52972.80883.16572.61443.8202
C125.42596.40353.95684.28664.28662.58982.82132.82131.55762.18632.18631.10531.10531.55542.20062.20062.2050
H135.49856.56724.24204.46374.81012.81113.14472.59132.18452.52973.09371.10531.77952.18922.54433.10722.5323
H145.49856.56724.24204.81014.46372.81112.59133.14472.18453.09372.52971.10531.77952.18923.10722.54432.5323
C156.80717.65255.14805.31745.31743.97634.26734.26732.58412.80882.80881.55542.18922.18921.10351.10351.1029
H167.03417.77455.29505.23375.53344.28984.82054.47752.83972.61443.16572.20062.54433.10721.10351.78761.7877
H177.03417.77455.29505.53345.23374.28984.47754.82052.83973.16572.61442.20063.10722.54431.10351.78761.7877
H187.62858.56826.08466.29946.29944.78804.95094.95093.54333.82023.82022.20502.53232.53231.10291.78771.7877

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 107.514 S1 C3 H5 107.514
S1 C3 C6 108.471 H2 S1 C3 95.966
C3 C6 H7 109.346 C3 C6 H8 109.346
C3 C6 C9 111.407 H4 C3 H5 110.460
H4 C3 C6 111.353 H5 C3 C6 111.353
C6 C9 H10 109.327 C6 C9 H11 109.327
C6 C9 C12 112.358 H7 C6 H8 107.804
H7 C6 C9 109.432 H8 C6 C9 109.432
C9 C12 H13 109.062 C9 C12 H14 109.062
C9 C12 C15 112.222 H10 C9 H11 107.375
H10 C9 C12 109.163 H11 C9 C12 109.163
C12 C15 H16 110.568 C12 C15 H17 110.568
C12 C15 H18 110.943 H13 C12 H14 107.221
H13 C12 C15 109.572 H14 C12 C15 109.572
H16 C15 H17 108.187 H16 C15 H18 108.240
H17 C15 H18 108.240
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.015      
2 H 0.064      
3 C -0.544      
4 H 0.212      
5 H 0.212      
6 C -0.344      
7 H 0.193      
8 H 0.193      
9 C -0.327      
10 H 0.172      
11 H 0.172      
12 C -0.345      
13 H 0.175      
14 H 0.175      
15 C -0.518      
16 H 0.174      
17 H 0.174      
18 H 0.176      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.453 -2.068 0.000 2.117
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.113 4.191 0.000
y 4.191 -52.595 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.743
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.555 4.191 0.000
y 4.191 -5.667 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.112
Polar
3z2-r20.223
x2-y27.482
xy4.191
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 428.797
(<r2>)1/2 20.707