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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-592.878996
Energy at 298.15K-592.891885
Nuclear repulsion energy284.916213
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3145 3003 29.27      
2 A' 3117 2975 20.33      
3 A' 3083 2943 18.73      
4 A' 3070 2931 38.19      
5 A' 3068 2929 9.00      
6 A' 3057 2918 3.47      
7 A' 2491 2378 38.62      
8 A' 1572 1501 10.59      
9 A' 1561 1490 7.29      
10 A' 1549 1479 0.66      
11 A' 1546 1475 0.55      
12 A' 1531 1462 4.24      
13 A' 1468 1401 7.48      
14 A' 1412 1347 0.32      
15 A' 1405 1341 9.65      
16 A' 1350 1288 17.96      
17 A' 1288 1230 14.50      
18 A' 1159 1107 11.59      
19 A' 1076 1028 0.62      
20 A' 1073 1024 3.44      
21 A' 1029 982 0.40      
22 A' 925 883 1.56      
23 A' 845 807 4.06      
24 A' 715 682 7.13      
25 A' 446 425 2.92      
26 A' 351 335 0.51      
27 A' 250 239 2.37      
28 A' 117 112 1.56      
29 A" 3186 3041 16.63      
30 A" 3147 3004 56.06      
31 A" 3133 2990 7.61      
32 A" 3110 2969 4.55      
33 A" 3088 2948 0.69      
34 A" 1571 1499 10.81      
35 A" 1380 1318 0.69      
36 A" 1379 1316 0.22      
37 A" 1333 1273 0.36      
38 A" 1258 1201 0.00      
39 A" 1122 1071 1.47      
40 A" 997 952 0.02      
41 A" 866 827 3.02      
42 A" 783 748 0.29      
43 A" 756 722 9.56      
44 A" 253 242 0.01      
45 A" 169 161 21.69      
46 A" 149 142 6.14      
47 A" 102 97 5.88      
48 A" 66 63 2.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35772.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34148.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.46529 0.02635 0.02554

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.470 1.643 0.000
H2 -3.721 1.078 0.000
C3 -1.489 0.017 0.000
H4 -1.762 -0.545 0.896
H5 -1.762 -0.545 -0.896
C6 0.000 0.352 0.000
H7 0.238 0.953 -0.886
H8 0.238 0.953 0.886
C9 0.855 -0.926 0.000
H10 0.610 -1.529 0.885
H11 0.610 -1.529 -0.885
C12 2.361 -0.617 0.000
H13 2.603 -0.012 0.883
H14 2.603 -0.012 -0.883
C15 3.208 -1.898 0.000
H16 2.990 -2.502 0.887
H17 2.990 -2.502 -0.887
H18 4.277 -1.664 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.37251.89842.46722.46722.78652.93102.93104.20164.50894.50895.33275.40885.40886.69106.91196.91197.5135
H21.37252.47042.69612.69613.79064.05814.05814.99515.13165.13166.31286.47766.47767.54027.65717.65718.4545
C31.89842.47041.09171.09171.52682.15512.15512.52702.75362.75363.90194.18714.18715.07255.21515.21516.0066
H42.46722.69611.09171.79102.17083.06872.49902.79232.56863.12524.21964.39794.74405.22825.13945.43976.2072
H52.46722.69611.09171.79102.17082.49903.06872.79233.12522.56864.21964.74404.39795.22825.43975.13946.2072
C62.78653.79061.52682.17082.17081.09631.09631.53822.16702.16702.55182.77312.77313.91834.22794.22794.7285
H72.93104.05812.15513.06872.49901.09631.77112.16753.07182.51042.78493.10752.55504.21114.75994.41764.8938
H82.93104.05812.15512.49903.06871.09631.77112.16752.51043.07182.78492.55503.10754.21114.41764.75994.8938
C94.20164.99512.52702.79232.79231.53822.16752.16751.09831.09831.53722.16152.16152.54552.79792.79793.5008
H104.50895.13162.75362.56863.12522.16703.07182.51041.09831.76952.16332.50473.06592.76882.57093.12233.7747
H114.50895.13162.75363.12522.56862.16702.51043.07181.09831.76952.16333.06592.50472.76883.12232.57093.7747
C125.33276.31283.90194.21964.21962.55182.78492.78491.53722.16332.16331.09741.09741.53582.17682.17682.1838
H135.40886.47764.18714.39794.74402.77313.10752.55502.16152.50473.06591.09741.76662.16802.51983.07952.5117
H145.40886.47764.18714.74404.39792.77312.55503.10752.16153.06592.50471.09741.76662.16803.07952.51982.5117
C156.69107.54025.07255.22825.22823.91834.21114.21112.54552.76882.76881.53582.16802.16801.09551.09551.0947
H166.91197.65715.21515.13945.43974.22794.75994.41762.79792.57093.12232.17682.51983.07951.09551.77411.7743
H176.91197.65715.21515.43975.13944.22794.41764.75992.79793.12232.57092.17683.07952.51981.09551.77411.7743
H187.51358.45456.00666.20726.20724.72854.89384.89383.50083.77473.77472.18382.51172.51171.09471.77431.7743

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 108.155 S1 C3 H5 108.155
S1 C3 C6 108.402 H2 S1 C3 96.782
C3 C6 H7 109.394 C3 C6 H8 109.394
C3 C6 C9 111.076 H4 C3 H5 110.219
H4 C3 C6 110.903 H5 C3 C6 110.903
C6 C9 H10 109.422 C6 C9 H11 109.422
C6 C9 C12 112.146 H7 C6 H8 107.751
H7 C6 C9 109.581 H8 C6 C9 109.581
C9 C12 H13 109.115 C9 C12 H14 109.115
C9 C12 C15 111.859 H10 C9 H11 107.330
H10 C9 C12 109.201 H11 C9 C12 109.201
C12 C15 H16 110.523 C12 C15 H17 110.523
C12 C15 H18 111.129 H13 C12 H14 107.202
H13 C12 C15 109.717 H14 C12 C15 109.717
H16 C15 H17 108.140 H16 C15 H18 108.213
H17 C15 H18 108.213
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.003      
2 H 0.086      
3 C -0.668      
4 H 0.255      
5 H 0.255      
6 C -0.430      
7 H 0.236      
8 H 0.236      
9 C -0.410      
10 H 0.214      
11 H 0.214      
12 C -0.438      
13 H 0.217      
14 H 0.217      
15 C -0.625      
16 H 0.212      
17 H 0.212      
18 H 0.215      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.361 -2.139 0.000 2.169
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.412 4.244 0.000
y 4.244 -52.538 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.422
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.068 4.244 0.000
y 4.244 -6.121 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.053
Polar
3z2-r20.105
x2-y28.126
xy4.244
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 415.743
(<r2>)1/2 20.390