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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-592.440238
Energy at 298.15K-592.452857
Nuclear repulsion energy282.679596
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3054 3026 30.54      
2 A' 3020 2992 22.70      
3 A' 2988 2961 22.35      
4 A' 2979 2952 33.58      
5 A' 2974 2947 13.13      
6 A' 2962 2935 3.89      
7 A' 2387 2366 42.72      
8 A' 1525 1511 8.66      
9 A' 1513 1499 5.42      
10 A' 1500 1486 0.53      
11 A' 1496 1482 0.73      
12 A' 1482 1469 2.99      
13 A' 1416 1403 5.48      
14 A' 1357 1344 0.55      
15 A' 1351 1339 10.14      
16 A' 1298 1286 14.00      
17 A' 1235 1224 18.21      
18 A' 1118 1107 10.05      
19 A' 1041 1031 0.80      
20 A' 1036 1027 4.52      
21 A' 995 986 0.43      
22 A' 895 886 1.39      
23 A' 805 798 2.93      
24 A' 682 676 7.58      
25 A' 430 426 3.04      
26 A' 339 336 0.47      
27 A' 241 239 2.36      
28 A' 113 112 1.52      
29 A" 3088 3059 21.15      
30 A" 3054 3026 55.21      
31 A" 3036 3008 11.41      
32 A" 3015 2987 4.27      
33 A" 2992 2965 0.68      
34 A" 1523 1509 9.83      
35 A" 1333 1321 0.05      
36 A" 1332 1320 0.85      
37 A" 1287 1275 0.38      
38 A" 1214 1203 0.00      
39 A" 1080 1070 1.59      
40 A" 962 953 0.01      
41 A" 836 829 3.08      
42 A" 760 753 0.41      
43 A" 736 729 9.20      
44 A" 251 249 0.00      
45 A" 153 151 0.60      
46 A" 130 129 10.72      
47 A" 82 81 15.61      
48 A" 66 66 5.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34578.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34263.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.45652 0.02597 0.02516

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.477 1.673 0.000
H2 -3.740 1.099 0.000
C3 -1.500 0.021 0.000
H4 -1.781 -0.543 0.904
H5 -1.781 -0.543 -0.904
C6 0.000 0.351 0.000
H7 0.243 0.956 -0.894
H8 0.243 0.956 0.894
C9 0.856 -0.940 0.000
H10 0.607 -1.547 0.893
H11 0.607 -1.547 -0.893
C12 2.373 -0.635 0.000
H13 2.619 -0.026 0.891
H14 2.619 -0.026 -0.891
C15 3.221 -1.927 0.000
H16 2.998 -2.536 0.895
H17 2.998 -2.536 -0.895
H18 4.301 -1.695 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.38741.91982.49252.49252.80832.95192.95194.23564.54754.54755.37195.44615.44616.74086.96426.96427.5689
H21.38742.48642.71172.71173.81464.08494.08495.02855.16705.16706.35496.51996.51997.59117.70877.70878.5128
C31.91982.48641.10161.10161.53592.17042.17042.54452.77392.77393.92854.21514.21515.10755.25095.25096.0493
H42.49252.71171.10161.80822.18773.09392.51792.81572.59023.15254.25234.43044.78045.26835.17795.48156.2554
H52.49252.71171.10161.80822.18772.51793.09392.81573.15252.59024.25234.78044.43045.26835.48155.17796.2554
C62.80833.81461.53592.18772.18771.10641.10641.54862.18322.18322.56982.79252.79253.94534.25704.25704.7625
H72.95194.08492.17043.09392.51791.10641.78762.18363.09652.52912.80503.13032.57134.24044.79404.44784.9286
H82.95194.08492.17042.51793.09391.10641.78762.18362.52913.09652.80502.57133.13034.24044.44784.79404.9286
C94.23565.02852.54452.81572.81571.54862.18362.18361.10821.10821.54762.17702.17702.56302.81722.81723.5265
H104.54755.16702.77392.59023.15252.18323.09652.52911.10821.78582.17952.52293.09012.78892.58783.14533.8033
H114.54755.16702.77393.15252.59022.18322.52913.09651.10821.78582.17953.09012.52292.78893.14532.58783.8033
C125.37196.35493.92854.25234.25232.56982.80502.80501.54762.17952.17951.10731.10731.54562.19212.19212.1997
H135.44616.51994.21514.43044.78042.79253.13032.57132.17702.52293.09011.10731.78282.18442.53853.10402.5312
H145.44616.51994.21514.78044.43042.79252.57133.13032.17703.09012.52291.10731.78282.18443.10402.53852.5312
C156.74087.59115.10755.26835.26833.94534.24044.24042.56302.78892.78891.54562.18442.18441.10521.10521.1042
H166.96427.70875.25095.17795.48154.25704.79404.44782.81722.58783.14532.19212.53853.10401.10521.78981.7904
H176.96427.70875.25095.48155.17794.25704.44784.79402.81723.14532.58782.19213.10402.53851.10521.78981.7904
H187.56898.51286.04936.25546.25544.76254.92864.92863.52653.80333.80332.19972.53122.53121.10421.79041.7904

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 108.091 S1 C3 H5 108.091
S1 C3 C6 108.203 H2 S1 C3 96.158
C3 C6 H7 109.381 C3 C6 H8 109.381
C3 C6 C9 111.164 H4 C3 H5 110.311
H4 C3 C6 111.014 H5 C3 C6 111.014
C6 C9 H10 109.402 C6 C9 H11 109.402
C6 C9 C12 112.198 H7 C6 H8 107.778
H7 C6 C9 109.535 H8 C6 C9 109.535
C9 C12 H13 109.044 C9 C12 H14 109.044
C9 C12 C15 111.912 H10 C9 H11 107.357
H10 C9 C12 109.180 H11 C9 C12 109.180
C12 C15 H16 110.475 C12 C15 H17 110.475
C12 C15 H18 111.135 H13 C12 H14 107.228
H13 C12 C15 109.747 H14 C12 C15 109.747
H16 C15 H17 108.137 H16 C15 H18 108.262
H17 C15 H18 108.262
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.010      
2 H 0.086      
3 C -0.628      
4 H 0.241      
5 H 0.241      
6 C -0.401      
7 H 0.222      
8 H 0.222      
9 C -0.384      
10 H 0.201      
11 H 0.201      
12 C -0.409      
13 H 0.204      
14 H 0.204      
15 C -0.595      
16 H 0.201      
17 H 0.201      
18 H 0.203      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.375 -2.099 0.000 2.132
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.469 4.107 0.000
y 4.107 -52.518 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.589
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.085 4.107 0.000
y 4.107 -5.990 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.095
Polar
3z2-r2-0.190
x2-y28.050
xy4.107
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.691 -1.979 0.000
y -1.979 10.161 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.718


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 421.552
(<r2>)1/2 20.532