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All results from a given calculation for C4H10S2 (1,4-Butanedithiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-949.881318
Energy at 298.15K-949.891591
Nuclear repulsion energy325.492865
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3016 3000 0.00      
2 Ag 2976 2960 0.00      
3 Ag 2373 2360 0.00      
4 Ag 1514 1506 0.00      
5 Ag 1499 1491 0.00      
6 Ag 1361 1354 0.00      
7 Ag 1254 1247 0.00      
8 Ag 1050 1044 0.00      
9 Ag 985 980 0.00      
10 Ag 798 793 0.00      
11 Ag 668 664 0.00      
12 Ag 320 318 0.00      
13 Ag 194 193 0.00      
14 Au 3082 3065 40.84      
15 Au 3028 3011 13.51      
16 Au 1326 1318 1.39      
17 Au 1106 1100 1.54      
18 Au 873 868 2.39      
19 Au 747 743 7.65      
20 Au 160 159 39.76      
21 Au 101 101 18.82      
22 Au 49 49 5.67      
23 Bg 3078 3061 0.00      
24 Bg 3005 2989 0.00      
25 Bg 1342 1335 0.00      
26 Bg 1252 1245 0.00      
27 Bg 1013 1007 0.00      
28 Bg 774 770 0.00      
29 Bg 157 156 0.00      
30 Bg 128 127 0.00      
31 Bu 3018 3002 43.39      
32 Bu 2985 2968 12.73      
33 Bu 2373 2360 93.91      
34 Bu 1530 1521 6.50      
35 Bu 1496 1487 4.26      
36 Bu 1332 1324 42.73      
37 Bu 1226 1219 45.87      
38 Bu 993 987 7.41      
39 Bu 823 818 5.52      
40 Bu 642 638 9.66      
41 Bu 366 364 13.03      
42 Bu 96 96 4.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28052.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27898.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G
ABC
0.45081 0.01771 0.01727

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.347 3.277 0.000
S2 -1.347 -3.277 0.000
C3 1.443 1.334 0.000
C4 -1.443 -1.334 0.000
C5 0.000 0.781 0.000
C6 0.000 -0.781 0.000
H7 2.720 3.488 0.000
H8 -2.720 -3.488 0.000
H9 -0.533 1.151 0.893
H10 -0.533 1.151 -0.893
H11 0.533 -1.151 0.893
H12 0.533 -1.151 -0.893
H13 -1.988 -1.026 -0.902
H14 -1.988 -1.026 0.902
H15 1.988 1.026 -0.902
H16 1.988 1.026 0.902

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
S17.08651.94535.38962.83644.27611.38897.89372.97602.97604.58954.58955.51845.51842.50882.5088
S27.08655.38961.94534.27612.83647.89371.38894.58954.58952.97602.97602.50882.50885.51845.5184
C31.94535.38963.93001.54502.56042.50416.37032.17612.17612.79242.79244.26074.26071.09881.0988
C45.38961.94533.93002.56041.54506.37032.50412.79242.79242.17612.17611.09881.09884.26074.2607
C52.83644.27611.54502.56041.56233.83745.06201.10361.10362.19392.19392.83402.83402.19702.1970
C64.27612.83642.56041.54501.56235.06203.83742.19392.19391.10361.10362.19702.19702.83402.8340
H71.38897.89372.50416.37033.83745.06208.84644.10444.10445.20525.20526.58446.58442.72272.7227
H87.89371.38896.37032.50415.06203.83748.84645.20525.20524.10444.10442.72272.72276.58446.5844
H92.97604.58952.17612.79241.10362.19394.10445.20521.78552.53643.10183.17412.61773.09792.5247
H102.97604.58952.17612.79241.10362.19394.10445.20521.78553.10182.53642.61773.17412.52473.0979
H114.58952.97602.79242.17612.19391.10365.20524.10442.53643.10181.78553.09792.52473.17412.6177
H124.58952.97602.79242.17612.19391.10365.20524.10443.10182.53641.78552.52473.09792.61773.1741
H135.51842.50884.26071.09882.83402.19706.58442.72273.17412.61773.09792.52471.80504.47424.8246
H145.51842.50884.26071.09882.83402.19706.58442.72272.61773.17412.52473.09791.80504.82464.4742
H152.50885.51841.09884.26072.19702.83402.72276.58443.09792.52473.17412.61774.47424.82461.8050
H162.50885.51841.09884.26072.19702.83402.72276.58442.52473.09792.61773.17414.82464.47421.8050

picture of 1,4-Butanedithiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 C5 108.165 S1 C3 H15 107.745
S1 C3 H16 107.745 S2 C4 C6 108.165
S2 C4 H13 107.745 S2 C4 H14 107.745
C3 S1 H7 95.924 C3 C5 C6 110.971
C3 C5 H9 109.360 C3 C5 H10 109.360
C4 S2 H8 95.924 C4 C6 C5 110.971
C4 C6 H11 109.360 C4 C6 H12 109.360
C5 C3 H15 111.289 C5 C3 H16 111.289
C5 C6 H11 109.557 C5 C6 H12 109.557
C6 C4 H13 111.289 C6 C4 H14 111.289
C6 C5 H9 109.557 C6 C5 H10 109.557
H9 C5 H10 107.982 H11 C6 H12 107.982
H13 C4 H14 110.447 H15 C3 H16 110.447
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.008      
2 S -0.008      
3 C -0.546      
4 C -0.546      
5 C -0.342      
6 C -0.342      
7 H 0.068      
8 H 0.068      
9 H 0.198      
10 H 0.198      
11 H 0.198      
12 H 0.198      
13 H 0.216      
14 H 0.216      
15 H 0.216      
16 H 0.216      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.681 3.838 0.000
y 3.838 -69.377 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.367
Traceless
 xyz
x 18.191 3.838 0.000
y 3.838 -18.853 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.662
Polar
3z2-r21.325
x2-y224.696
xy3.838
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 562.912
(<r2>)1/2 23.726