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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O (Cyclobutanone)

using model chemistry: LSDA/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at LSDA/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-228.719321
Energy at 298.15K-228.726076
Nuclear repulsion energy166.490805
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3121 3070 6.25      
2 A' 3084 3033 0.68      
3 A' 3053 3003 11.88      
4 A' 3019 2970 5.25      
5 A' 1838 1808 181.05      
6 A' 1478 1454 6.27      
7 A' 1423 1400 4.55      
8 A' 1218 1198 13.05      
9 A' 1199 1179 19.37      
10 A' 1068 1051 0.98      
11 A' 975 959 3.16      
12 A' 853 839 0.48      
13 A' 723 711 8.74      
14 A' 663 652 3.29      
15 A' 425 418 0.30      
16 A' 96 94 3.31      
17 A" 3087 3036 1.59      
18 A" 3013 2964 0.87      
19 A" 1405 1382 38.97      
20 A" 1241 1221 0.07      
21 A" 1213 1193 1.01      
22 A" 1159 1140 0.01      
23 A" 1028 1011 123.55      
24 A" 970 954 1.15      
25 A" 924 909 2.89      
26 A" 611 601 0.00      
27 A" 445 438 0.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19666.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9836) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19343.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/3-21G
ABC
0.35886 0.15760 0.11797

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.458 1.838 0.000
C2 -0.111 0.672 0.000
C3 0.163 -0.370 1.105
C4 0.163 -0.370 -1.105
C5 0.163 -1.467 0.000
H6 -0.773 -2.046 0.000
H7 1.026 -2.146 0.000
H8 1.162 -0.210 1.551
H9 1.162 -0.210 -1.551
H10 -0.590 -0.439 1.906
H11 -0.590 -0.439 -1.906

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
O11.21672.54562.54563.36233.89674.25093.03673.03672.97242.9724
C21.21671.54281.54282.15592.79763.03812.19122.19122.25762.2576
C32.54561.54282.20911.55652.21482.26231.10572.84191.10153.1038
C42.54561.54282.20911.55652.21482.26232.84191.10573.10381.1015
C53.36232.15591.55651.55651.10061.09842.23252.23252.29222.2922
H63.89672.79762.21482.21481.10061.80193.08563.08562.49962.4996
H74.25093.03812.26232.26231.09841.80192.48442.48443.02583.0258
H83.03672.19121.10572.84192.23253.08562.48443.10251.80163.8822
H93.03672.19122.84191.10572.23253.08562.48443.10253.88221.8016
H102.97242.25761.10153.10382.29222.49963.02581.80163.88223.8117
H112.97242.25763.10381.10152.29222.49963.02583.88221.80163.8117

picture of Cyclobutanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 134.248 O1 C2 C4 134.248
C2 C3 C5 88.149 C2 C3 H8 110.568
C2 C3 H10 116.248 C2 C4 C5 88.149
C2 C4 H9 110.568 C2 C4 H11 116.248
C3 C2 C4 91.443 C3 C5 C4 90.412
C3 C5 H6 111.779 C3 C5 H7 115.812
C4 C5 H6 111.779 C4 C5 H7 115.812
C5 C3 H8 112.886 C5 C3 H10 118.155
C5 C4 H9 112.886 C5 C4 H11 118.155
H6 C5 H7 110.053 H8 C3 H10 109.414
H9 C4 H11 109.414
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.384      
2 C 0.343      
3 C -0.479      
4 C -0.479      
5 C -0.460      
6 H 0.235      
7 H 0.223      
8 H 0.255      
9 H 0.255      
10 H 0.245      
11 H 0.245      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.799 -2.404 0.000 2.533
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.570 1.599 0.000
y 1.599 -35.299 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.417
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.288 1.599 0.000
y 1.599 -6.806 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.518
Polar
3z2-r27.035
x2-y26.729
xy1.599
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.880 -0.437 0.000
y -0.437 6.379 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.019


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000