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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.963161
Energy at 298.15K-268.972868
HF Energy-268.963161
Nuclear repulsion energy234.026661
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3184 3052 2.18      
2 A 3129 3000 6.26      
3 A 3085 2958 15.52      
4 A 3048 2923 4.41      
5 A 1824 1749 149.69      
6 A 1555 1491 3.02      
7 A 1507 1445 0.61      
8 A 1374 1317 0.25      
9 A 1342 1286 7.70      
10 A 1259 1207 0.09      
11 A 1194 1144 0.08      
12 A 1058 1014 0.87      
13 A 1009 968 0.49      
14 A 911 874 0.72      
15 A 823 789 0.00      
16 A 724 694 0.75      
17 A 570 546 5.50      
18 A 245 235 0.04      
19 B 3183 3052 5.19      
20 B 3141 3012 17.29      
21 B 3085 2958 16.93      
22 B 3048 2922 1.75      
23 B 1545 1481 9.37      
24 B 1507 1445 27.82      
25 B 1374 1317 0.36      
26 B 1338 1283 1.88      
27 B 1297 1243 0.33      
28 B 1215 1165 0.27      
29 B 1144 1096 82.13      
30 B 989 948 19.97      
31 B 956 917 1.27      
32 B 863 828 16.02      
33 B 592 568 2.90      
34 B 483 463 0.46      
35 B 455 436 7.72      
36 B 103 99 4.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27079.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9587) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25961.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G
ABC
0.21900 0.11003 0.07934

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.152
C2 0.000 0.000 0.928
C3 0.000 1.247 0.024
C4 0.000 -1.247 0.024
C5 0.323 0.707 -1.384
C6 -0.323 -0.707 -1.384
H7 -1.012 1.674 0.048
H8 1.012 -1.674 0.048
H9 0.698 1.996 0.404
H10 -0.698 -1.996 0.404
H11 -0.063 1.345 -2.181
H12 0.063 -1.345 -2.181
H13 1.408 0.610 -1.505
H14 -1.408 -0.610 -1.505

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.22322.46592.46593.61993.61992.87262.87262.74362.74364.53674.53673.96543.9654
C21.22321.54041.54042.43952.43952.14512.14512.17902.17903.38813.38812.87672.8767
C32.46591.54042.49451.54242.43071.09853.09151.09193.33952.20833.40372.17422.7876
C42.46591.54042.49452.43071.54243.09151.09853.33951.09193.40372.20832.78762.1742
C53.61992.43951.54242.43071.55542.18322.86252.23563.39841.09122.21671.09582.1787
C63.61992.43952.43071.54241.55542.86252.18323.39842.23562.21671.09122.17871.0958
H72.87262.14511.09853.09152.18322.86253.91201.77613.70082.44443.90313.06572.7899
H82.87262.14513.09151.09852.86252.18323.91203.70081.77613.90312.44442.78993.0657
H92.74362.17901.09193.33952.23563.39841.77613.70084.22982.77214.27162.46373.8563
H102.74362.17903.33951.09193.39842.23563.70081.77614.22984.27162.77213.85632.4637
H114.53673.38812.20833.40371.09122.21672.44443.90312.77214.27162.69241.77792.4670
H124.53673.38813.40372.20832.21671.09123.90312.44444.27162.77212.69242.46701.7779
H133.96542.87672.17422.78761.09582.17873.06572.78992.46373.85631.77792.46703.0688
H143.96542.87672.78762.17422.17871.09582.78993.06573.85632.46372.46701.77793.0688

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.934 O1 C2 C4 125.934
C2 C3 C5 104.619 C2 C3 H7 107.573
C2 C3 H9 110.585 C2 C4 C6 104.619
C2 C4 H8 107.573 C2 C4 H10 110.585
C3 C2 C4 108.132 C3 C5 C6 103.374
C3 C5 H11 112.839 C3 C5 H13 109.837
C4 C6 C5 103.374 C4 C6 H12 112.839
C4 C6 H14 109.837 C5 C3 H7 110.389
C5 C3 H9 115.058 C5 C6 H12 112.589
C5 C6 H14 109.306 C6 C4 H8 110.389
C6 C4 H10 115.058 C6 C5 H11 112.589
C6 C5 H13 109.306 H7 C3 H9 108.358
H8 C4 H10 108.358 H11 C5 H13 108.768
H12 C6 H14 108.768
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.456      
2 C 0.442      
3 C -0.482      
4 C -0.482      
5 C -0.412      
6 C -0.412      
7 H 0.240      
8 H 0.240      
9 H 0.238      
10 H 0.238      
11 H 0.213      
12 H 0.213      
13 H 0.210      
14 H 0.210      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.843 2.843
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.365 -0.229 0.000
y -0.229 -35.107 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.368
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.372 -0.229 0.000
y -0.229 4.760 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.132
Polar
3z2-r2-18.265
x2-y2-0.258
xy-0.229
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.892 0.035 0.000
y 0.035 7.154 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.866


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 154.330
(<r2>)1/2 12.423