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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: HF/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-206.797119
Energy at 298.15K-206.803390
HF Energy-206.797119
Nuclear repulsion energy119.500385
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3794 3436 39.24      
2 A' 3271 2962 28.32      
3 A' 3200 2898 47.49      
4 A' 3187 2886 64.68      
5 A' 1911 1730 455.61      
6 A' 1702 1541 13.38      
7 A' 1631 1477 4.33      
8 A' 1614 1462 7.15      
9 A' 1571 1423 22.27      
10 A' 1403 1271 157.90      
11 A' 1245 1127 75.29      
12 A' 1081 979 56.71      
13 A' 652 591 20.27      
14 A' 374 339 8.62      
15 A" 3248 2941 43.11      
16 A" 1667 1510 6.34      
17 A" 1263 1144 4.61      
18 A" 1208 1094 3.41      
19 A" 754 682 238.48      
20 A" 218 197 0.09      
21 A" 104 95 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17548.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9056) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15892.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G
ABC
1.50950 0.14585 0.13637

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.296 -0.747 0.000
O2 1.414 -1.218 0.000
N3 0.000 0.572 0.000
C4 -1.355 1.111 0.000
H5 -0.595 -1.366 0.000
H6 0.771 1.208 0.000
H7 -2.062 0.291 0.000
H8 -1.536 1.715 0.881
H9 -1.536 1.715 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21331.35182.48521.08472.01202.57593.19293.1929
O21.21332.28133.61802.01412.51003.78914.25254.2525
N31.35182.28131.45792.02750.99942.08052.10772.1077
C42.48523.61801.45792.59132.12771.08241.08321.0832
H51.08472.01412.02752.59132.91412.21343.34033.3403
H62.01202.51000.99942.12772.91412.97712.52112.5211
H72.57593.78912.08051.08242.21342.97711.75451.7545
H83.19294.25252.10771.08323.34032.52111.75451.7612
H93.19294.25252.10771.08323.34032.52111.75451.7612

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.337 C1 N3 H6 116.883
O2 C1 N3 125.491 O2 C1 H5 122.333
N3 C1 H5 112.176 N3 C4 H7 109.074
N3 C4 H8 111.228 N3 C4 H9 111.228
C4 N3 H6 118.779 H7 C4 H8 108.223
H7 C4 H9 108.223 H8 C4 H9 108.769
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.644      
2 O -0.613      
3 N -0.892      
4 C -0.340      
5 H 0.180      
6 H 0.364      
7 H 0.217      
8 H 0.219      
9 H 0.219      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.473 2.668 0.000 4.380
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.794 4.442 0.000
y 4.442 -24.427 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.750
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.205 4.442 0.000
y 4.442 1.345 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.860
Polar
3z2-r21.720
x2-y2-2.367
xy4.442
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.632 -0.882 0.000
y -0.882 4.521 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.353


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.027
(<r2>)1/2 9.435

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-206.797119
Energy at 298.15K-206.803390
HF Energy-206.797119
Nuclear repulsion energy119.500385
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G
ABC
1.50950 0.14585 0.13637

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-206.799539
Energy at 298.15K-206.805923
HF Energy-206.799539
Nuclear repulsion energy121.855194
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3828 3467 43.69      
2 A 3322 3009 1.27      
3 A 3251 2944 47.74      
4 A 3205 2903 12.32      
5 A 3198 2896 130.62      
6 A 1888 1710 272.18      
7 A 1702 1541 72.92      
8 A 1684 1525 9.83      
9 A 1651 1495 116.40      
10 A 1597 1446 37.22      
11 A 1562 1414 16.28      
12 A 1306 1183 129.30      
13 A 1280 1159 55.42      
14 A 1266 1147 2.31      
15 A 1197 1084 13.88      
16 A 998 903 17.14      
17 A 847 767 1.90      
18 A 623 564 151.61      
19 A 371 336 70.15      
20 A 329 298 17.89      
21 A 90 82 1.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17597.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9056) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15936.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G
ABC
0.65774 0.20778 0.16268

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.863 0.434 -0.003
O2 1.362 -0.674 0.002
N3 -0.465 0.668 -0.012
C4 -1.416 -0.443 0.002
H5 1.455 1.339 0.014
H6 -0.799 1.604 0.051
H7 -2.404 -0.067 -0.217
H8 -1.140 -1.171 -0.746
H9 -1.432 -0.940 0.964

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21511.34832.44131.08172.03283.31192.67242.8442
O21.21512.26672.78682.01503.13973.82052.65832.9665
N31.34832.26671.46232.03420.99522.08382.09262.1154
C42.44132.78681.46233.37892.13771.07981.08021.0831
H51.08172.01502.03423.37892.27024.11393.68983.7992
H62.03283.13970.99522.13772.27022.33212.90732.7756
H73.31193.82052.08381.07984.11392.33211.75991.7612
H82.67242.65832.09261.08023.68982.90731.75991.7505
H92.84422.96652.11541.08313.79922.77561.76121.7505

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 120.542 C1 N3 H6 119.562
O2 C1 N3 124.240 O2 C1 H5 122.533
N3 C1 H5 113.222 N3 C4 H7 109.190
N3 C4 H8 109.870 N3 C4 H9 111.552
C4 N3 H6 119.684 H7 C4 H8 109.123
H7 C4 H9 109.029 H8 C4 H9 108.036
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.630      
2 O -0.617      
3 N -0.886      
4 C -0.358      
5 H 0.195      
6 H 0.353      
7 H 0.210      
8 H 0.262      
9 H 0.210      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.759 2.874 0.000 3.984
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.589 3.552 -0.000
y 3.552 -22.078 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 -24.777
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.162 3.552 -0.000
y 3.552 3.105 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 -0.944
Polar
3z2-r2-1.887
x2-y2-3.511
xy3.552
xz-0.000
yz-0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.799 -0.242 0.000
y -0.242 4.135 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.356


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.823
(<r2>)1/2 8.822