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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.967630
Energy at 298.15K-207.973821
HF Energy-207.967630
Nuclear repulsion energy118.292445
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3567 3428 21.12      
2 A' 3130 3008 14.95      
3 A' 3040 2922 44.52      
4 A' 2939 2825 98.34      
5 A' 1773 1704 319.74      
6 A' 1584 1522 16.49      
7 A' 1499 1441 4.16      
8 A' 1485 1427 2.79      
9 A' 1440 1384 15.82      
10 A' 1312 1261 80.76      
11 A' 1157 1112 44.50      
12 A' 1016 977 49.89      
13 A' 612 589 16.11      
14 A' 350 336 6.93      
15 A" 3095 2975 33.72      
16 A" 1547 1487 9.51      
17 A" 1160 1115 0.43      
18 A" 1081 1039 0.25      
19 A" 703 676 182.21      
20 A" 221 213 1.44      
21 A" 132 127 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16420.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15783.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
1.46898 0.14358 0.13413

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.294 -0.749 0.000
O2 1.427 -1.236 0.000
N3 0.000 0.585 0.000
C4 -1.360 1.115 0.000
H5 -0.634 -1.351 0.000
H6 0.784 1.232 0.000
H7 -2.057 0.271 0.000
H8 -1.558 1.723 0.892
H9 -1.558 1.723 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.23421.36572.49151.10642.04022.56263.21403.2140
O21.23422.31413.64672.06482.55063.79684.29674.2967
N31.36572.31411.45952.03771.01622.08132.12492.1249
C42.49153.64671.45952.57112.14691.09541.09701.0970
H51.10642.06482.03772.57112.94682.15803.33143.3314
H62.04022.55061.01622.14692.94682.99952.55322.5532
H72.56263.79682.08131.09542.15802.99951.77581.7758
H83.21404.29672.12491.09703.33142.55321.77581.7835
H93.21404.29672.12491.09703.33142.55321.77581.7835

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 123.712 C1 N3 H6 117.104
O2 C1 N3 125.692 O2 C1 H5 123.715
N3 C1 H5 110.593 N3 C4 H7 108.265
N3 C4 H8 111.660 N3 C4 H9 111.660
C4 N3 H6 119.184 H7 C4 H8 108.192
H7 C4 H9 108.192 H8 C4 H9 108.754
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.430      
2 O -0.491      
3 N -0.697      
4 C -0.438      
5 H 0.164      
6 H 0.338      
7 H 0.233      
8 H 0.230      
9 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.930 2.791 0.000 4.046
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.716 3.818 0.000
y 3.818 -23.962 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.551
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.460 3.818 0.000
y 3.818 1.171 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.289
Polar
3z2-r20.577
x2-y2-1.754
xy3.818
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.012 -1.044 0.000
y -1.044 5.078 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.462


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.860
(<r2>)1/2 9.479

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.967630
Energy at 298.15K-207.973821
HF Energy-207.967630
Nuclear repulsion energy118.292445
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
1.46898 0.14358 0.13413

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.970113
Energy at 298.15K-207.976454
HF Energy-207.970113
Nuclear repulsion energy120.817096
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3595 3456 25.16      
2 A 3159 3037 0.49      
3 A 3109 2988 33.84      
4 A 3049 2931 37.66      
5 A 2971 2856 121.09      
6 A 1747 1679 186.57      
7 A 1582 1521 41.53      
8 A 1568 1507 12.17      
9 A 1521 1462 80.43      
10 A 1460 1403 33.39      
11 A 1430 1374 5.84      
12 A 1218 1170 66.07      
13 A 1175 1129 52.81      
14 A 1164 1119 0.81      
15 A 1062 1021 1.19      
16 A 962 925 14.09      
17 A 788 758 0.01      
18 A 586 563 113.33      
19 A 352 339 62.29      
20 A 308 296 16.57      
21 A 154 148 0.40      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16479.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15839.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.63543 0.20753 0.16126

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.861 0.447 0.001
O2 1.381 -0.677 0.001
N3 -0.482 0.672 -0.012
C4 -1.414 -0.456 0.003
H5 1.435 1.390 0.011
H6 -0.835 1.621 0.047
H7 -2.418 -0.096 -0.234
H8 -1.107 -1.193 -0.746
H9 -1.431 -0.955 0.980

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.23761.36182.44811.10412.06373.33272.66862.8594
O21.23762.29962.80352.06733.19233.85032.64822.9897
N31.36182.29961.46412.04681.01382.09572.09982.1291
C42.44812.80351.46413.39522.15651.09271.09431.0972
H51.10412.06732.04683.39522.28264.13763.70233.8277
H62.06373.19231.01382.15652.28262.35232.93582.8035
H73.33273.85032.09571.09274.13762.35231.78431.7852
H82.66862.64822.09981.09433.70232.93581.78431.7715
H92.85942.98972.12911.09723.82772.80351.78521.7715

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 120.022 C1 N3 H6 119.903
O2 C1 N3 124.345 O2 C1 H5 123.867
N3 C1 H5 111.788 N3 C4 H7 109.233
N3 C4 H8 109.473 N3 C4 H9 111.659
C4 N3 H6 119.875 H7 C4 H8 109.350
H7 C4 H9 109.216 H8 C4 H9 107.875
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.419      
2 O -0.491      
3 N -0.695      
4 C -0.454      
5 H 0.180      
6 H 0.331      
7 H 0.223      
8 H 0.263      
9 H 0.223      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.791 2.517 -0.002 3.758
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.003 2.519 0.001
y 2.519 -21.665 -0.002
z 0.001 -0.002 -24.559
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.891 2.519 0.001
y 2.519 3.115 -0.002
z 0.001 -0.002 -1.225
Polar
3z2-r2-2.449
x2-y2-3.337
xy2.519
xz0.001
yz-0.002


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.437 -0.091 -0.000
y -0.091 4.434 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 2.457


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 78.133
(<r2>)1/2 8.839