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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.948121
Energy at 298.15K-207.954331
HF Energy-207.948121
Nuclear repulsion energy118.676993
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3592 3436 23.74      
2 A' 3150 3014 15.38      
3 A' 3062 2930 41.67      
4 A' 2964 2836 93.97      
5 A' 1792 1714 336.02      
6 A' 1591 1522 16.45      
7 A' 1508 1443 3.25      
8 A' 1493 1428 4.75      
9 A' 1447 1384 16.50      
10 A' 1320 1263 85.81      
11 A' 1166 1115 44.48      
12 A' 1023 978 50.02      
13 A' 617 590 16.49      
14 A' 352 337 7.00      
15 A" 3121 2985 32.29      
16 A" 1553 1485 9.40      
17 A" 1165 1115 0.69      
18 A" 1089 1042 0.07      
19 A" 709 678 185.92      
20 A" 224 214 1.27      
21 A" 134 128 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16534.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15818.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
1.47476 0.14462 0.13507

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.295 -0.745 0.000
O2 1.425 -1.229 0.000
N3 0.000 0.585 0.000
C4 -1.359 1.107 0.000
H5 -0.629 -1.348 0.000
H6 0.780 1.232 0.000
H7 -2.049 0.260 0.000
H8 -1.559 1.711 0.889
H9 -1.559 1.711 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22971.36162.48211.10302.03482.54953.20253.2025
O21.22972.30653.63382.05742.54363.77924.28244.2824
N31.36162.30651.45562.03211.01332.07432.11902.1190
C42.48213.63381.45562.56042.14241.09241.09351.0935
H51.10302.05742.03212.56042.93882.14453.31803.3180
H62.03482.54361.01332.14242.93882.99102.54812.5481
H72.54953.77922.07431.09242.14452.99101.77061.7706
H83.20254.28242.11901.09353.31802.54811.77061.7783
H93.20254.28242.11901.09353.31802.54811.77061.7783

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 123.513 C1 N3 H6 117.166
O2 C1 N3 125.697 O2 C1 H5 123.666
N3 C1 H5 110.637 N3 C4 H7 108.153
N3 C4 H8 111.675 N3 C4 H9 111.675
C4 N3 H6 119.321 H7 C4 H8 108.202
H7 C4 H9 108.202 H8 C4 H9 108.813
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.444      
2 O -0.494      
3 N -0.710      
4 C -0.422      
5 H 0.162      
6 H 0.338      
7 H 0.229      
8 H 0.227      
9 H 0.227      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.943 2.763 0.000 4.036
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.742 3.818 0.000
y 3.818 -23.937 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.511
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.518 3.818 0.000
y 3.818 1.189 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.329
Polar
3z2-r20.657
x2-y2-1.805
xy3.818
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.967 -1.030 0.000
y -1.030 5.013 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.444


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.339
(<r2>)1/2 9.452

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.948121
Energy at 298.15K-207.954331
HF Energy-207.948121
Nuclear repulsion energy118.676993
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
1.47476 0.14462 0.13507

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.950995
Energy at 298.15K-207.957368
HF Energy-207.950995
Nuclear repulsion energy121.306413
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3622 3466 28.71      
2 A 3180 3043 0.29      
3 A 3134 2999 32.65      
4 A 3072 2939 35.25      
5 A 3004 2874 113.82      
6 A 1762 1686 194.60      
7 A 1589 1520 45.04      
8 A 1574 1505 12.25      
9 A 1528 1461 85.31      
10 A 1469 1406 32.72      
11 A 1435 1373 5.01      
12 A 1225 1172 68.33      
13 A 1182 1131 52.46      
14 A 1168 1117 1.06      
15 A 1071 1024 1.62      
16 A 972 930 14.99      
17 A 795 760 0.00      
18 A 590 564 117.70      
19 A 356 341 61.57      
20 A 330 316 16.27      
21 A 148 142 0.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16602.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15883.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
0.63522 0.21060 0.16306

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.859 0.447 0.001
O2 1.364 -0.678 0.001
N3 -0.479 0.675 -0.012
C4 -1.402 -0.456 0.003
H5 1.439 1.381 0.010
H6 -0.833 1.620 0.047
H7 -2.405 -0.104 -0.236
H8 -1.088 -1.188 -0.743
H9 -1.415 -0.952 0.977

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.23341.35702.43441.10002.05913.31812.64872.8428
O21.23342.28632.77502.06113.17963.81972.61242.9584
N31.35702.28631.45982.04391.01082.08932.09182.1216
C42.43442.77501.45983.38332.15281.08921.09101.0937
H51.10002.06112.04393.38332.28464.12793.68163.8112
H62.05913.17961.01082.15282.28462.34972.92792.7962
H73.31813.81972.08931.08924.12792.34971.77971.7806
H82.64872.61242.09181.09103.68162.92791.77971.7667
H92.84282.95842.12161.09373.81122.79621.78061.7667

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 119.551 C1 N3 H6 120.115
O2 C1 N3 123.849 O2 C1 H5 123.987
N3 C1 H5 112.164 N3 C4 H7 109.240
N3 C4 H8 109.330 N3 C4 H9 111.576
C4 N3 H6 120.138 H7 C4 H8 109.424
H7 C4 H9 109.313 H8 C4 H9 107.928
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.431      
2 O -0.494      
3 N -0.707      
4 C -0.440      
5 H 0.180      
6 H 0.330      
7 H 0.219      
8 H 0.261      
9 H 0.219      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.735 2.543 -0.001 3.734
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.945 2.551 0.001
y 2.551 -21.666 -0.001
z 0.001 -0.001 -24.520
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.852 2.551 0.001
y 2.551 3.067 -0.001
z 0.001 -0.001 -1.215
Polar
3z2-r2-2.430
x2-y2-3.280
xy2.551
xz0.001
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.361 -0.097 -0.000
y -0.097 4.389 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 2.441


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.438
(<r2>)1/2 8.800