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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at TPSSh/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.051517
Energy at 298.15K-208.057666
HF Energy-208.051517
Nuclear repulsion energy117.772006
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3531 3421 15.97      
2 A' 3114 3016 19.21      
3 A' 3030 2935 47.83      
4 A' 2922 2831 106.19      
5 A' 1738 1684 293.40      
6 A' 1589 1540 14.72      
7 A' 1498 1451 7.14      
8 A' 1471 1425 1.06      
9 A' 1430 1386 16.02      
10 A' 1291 1251 77.44      
11 A' 1139 1103 55.60      
12 A' 998 967 43.50      
13 A' 598 580 15.34      
14 A' 339 329 6.89      
15 A" 3081 2984 40.40      
16 A" 1554 1506 7.16      
17 A" 1154 1118 0.65      
18 A" 1066 1033 0.99      
19 A" 688 666 172.76      
20 A" 219 212 1.72      
21 A" 131 127 0.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16290.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9688) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15782.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/3-21G
ABC
1.45637 0.14224 0.13287

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.296 -0.752 0.000
O2 1.437 -1.240 0.000
N3 0.000 0.589 0.000
C4 -1.371 1.117 0.000
H5 -0.634 -1.351 0.000
H6 0.784 1.240 0.000
H7 -2.060 0.265 0.000
H8 -1.567 1.724 0.893
H9 -1.567 1.724 -0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.24111.37272.50401.10632.05042.56543.22393.2239
O21.24112.32553.66582.07372.56383.80654.31304.3130
N31.37272.32551.46922.04111.01932.08492.13092.1309
C42.50403.66581.46922.57622.15881.09571.09721.0972
H51.10632.07372.04112.57622.95382.15533.33513.3351
H62.05042.56381.01932.15882.95383.00642.56162.5616
H72.56543.80652.08491.09572.15533.00641.77971.7797
H83.22394.31302.13091.09723.33512.56161.77971.7863
H93.22394.31302.13091.09723.33512.56161.77971.7863

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 123.518 C1 N3 H6 117.242
O2 C1 N3 125.603 O2 C1 H5 124.009
N3 C1 H5 110.388 N3 C4 H7 107.868
N3 C4 H8 111.447 N3 C4 H9 111.447
C4 N3 H6 119.240 H7 C4 H8 108.502
H7 C4 H9 108.502 H8 C4 H9 108.984
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.427      
2 O -0.488      
3 N -0.685      
4 C -0.410      
5 H 0.160      
6 H 0.330      
7 H 0.224      
8 H 0.221      
9 H 0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.911 2.772 0.000 4.019
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.109 -1.073 0.000
y -1.073 5.179 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.478


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 90.540
(<r2>)1/2 9.515

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at TPSSh/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.051517
Energy at 298.15K-208.057666
HF Energy-208.051517
Nuclear repulsion energy117.772006
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/3-21G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/3-21G
ABC
1.45637 0.14224 0.13287

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at TPSSh/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.054294
Energy at 298.15K-208.060594
HF Energy-208.054294
Nuclear repulsion energy120.370980
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3556 3445 18.09      
2 A 3144 3046 1.28      
3 A 3095 2999 40.64      
4 A 3039 2945 41.43      
5 A 2960 2867 128.90      
6 A 1709 1656 166.92      
7 A 1583 1534 25.51      
8 A 1575 1526 9.33      
9 A 1512 1465 81.98      
10 A 1457 1411 35.29      
11 A 1418 1373 6.68      
12 A 1191 1154 82.94      
13 A 1169 1133 42.93      
14 A 1160 1123 1.33      
15 A 1044 1012 0.52      
16 A 941 912 11.69      
17 A 774 750 0.06      
18 A 568 550 99.88      
19 A 339 328 69.21      
20 A 304 295 16.21      
21 A 157 152 0.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16347.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9688) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15837.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/3-21G
ABC
0.62581 0.20704 0.16035

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.865 0.450 0.002
O2 1.383 -0.681 0.000
N3 -0.483 0.677 -0.013
C4 -1.418 -0.460 0.003
H5 1.439 1.394 0.011
H6 -0.840 1.627 0.048
H7 -2.423 -0.100 -0.234
H8 -1.107 -1.195 -0.746
H9 -1.432 -0.958 0.981

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.24391.36782.45821.10452.07263.34262.67552.8668
O21.24392.30802.81002.07593.20503.85732.65032.9938
N31.36782.30801.47162.05181.01722.10112.10472.1353
C42.45822.81001.47163.40572.16631.09311.09471.0977
H51.10452.07592.05183.40572.29074.14803.70943.8357
H62.07263.20501.01722.16632.29072.36032.94412.8115
H73.34263.85732.10111.09314.14802.36031.78661.7870
H82.67552.65032.10471.09473.70942.94411.78661.7734
H92.86682.99382.13531.09773.83572.81151.78701.7734

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 119.897 C1 N3 H6 119.975
O2 C1 N3 124.121 O2 C1 H5 124.140
N3 C1 H5 111.739 N3 C4 H7 109.125
N3 C4 H8 109.318 N3 C4 H9 111.592
C4 N3 H6 119.906 H7 C4 H8 109.496
H7 C4 H9 109.308 H8 C4 H9 107.975
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.415      
2 O -0.487      
3 N -0.683      
4 C -0.424      
5 H 0.177      
6 H 0.323      
7 H 0.214      
8 H 0.252      
9 H 0.214      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.759 2.474 -0.002 3.706
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.549 -0.075 -0.000
y -0.075 4.516 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 2.473


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 78.494
(<r2>)1/2 8.860