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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.113993
Energy at 298.15K-271.127285
Nuclear repulsion energy254.006850
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3353 3322 3.92      
2 A' 3051 3023 61.43      
3 A' 3050 3022 45.10      
4 A' 2988 2961 22.42      
5 A' 2976 2949 19.33      
6 A' 2965 2938 8.37      
7 A' 2902 2876 45.81      
8 A' 1542 1528 0.75      
9 A' 1527 1513 15.04      
10 A' 1524 1510 12.50      
11 A' 1499 1485 3.61      
12 A' 1425 1412 0.40      
13 A' 1416 1403 10.14      
14 A' 1365 1352 0.03      
15 A' 1308 1296 29.92      
16 A' 1229 1218 15.87      
17 A' 1191 1180 7.03      
18 A' 1122 1112 5.97      
19 A' 994 985 28.60      
20 A' 974 965 27.81      
21 A' 933 925 24.70      
22 A' 782 775 6.32      
23 A' 541 536 0.87      
24 A' 388 385 5.43      
25 A' 313 310 8.32      
26 A' 246 244 0.35      
27 A' 211 209 2.79      
28 A" 3048 3020 21.35      
29 A" 3044 3016 0.27      
30 A" 3032 3005 28.00      
31 A" 2973 2946 33.58      
32 A" 2928 2901 56.40      
33 A" 1512 1498 1.79      
34 A" 1503 1489 0.53      
35 A" 1399 1386 12.92      
36 A" 1354 1342 2.82      
37 A" 1312 1300 0.59      
38 A" 1219 1208 1.59      
39 A" 1147 1136 3.55      
40 A" 994 985 0.01      
41 A" 964 955 0.12      
42 A" 931 923 2.17      
43 A" 805 798 0.30      
44 A" 360 357 0.23      
45 A" 306 303 121.28      
46 A" 233 231 1.27      
47 A" 109 108 0.34      
48 A" 63 63 8.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35523.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35200.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.19668 0.06158 0.05529

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.224 -0.420 2.184
H2 1.224 -0.420 -2.184
H3 0.341 -1.701 -1.293
H4 0.341 -1.701 1.293
H5 2.128 -1.688 -1.294
H6 2.128 -1.688 1.294
H7 0.129 1.508 0.891
H8 0.129 1.508 -0.891
H9 -1.469 -0.412 -0.898
H10 -1.469 -0.412 0.898
C11 1.229 -1.045 -1.272
C12 1.229 -1.045 1.272
C13 0.060 0.856 0.000
C14 -1.342 0.229 0.000
H15 -3.195 0.991 0.000
O16 -2.264 1.375 0.000
H17 2.168 0.429 0.000
C18 1.229 -0.162 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.36803.80981.79293.81101.79302.56653.79124.09302.98403.51211.10522.78483.43195.12704.49002.52622.1992
H24.36801.79293.80981.79303.81103.79122.56652.98404.09301.10523.51212.78483.43195.12704.49002.52622.1992
H33.80981.79292.58701.78713.14503.88793.24102.25643.12091.10522.79352.87962.86934.62824.23353.09032.1983
H41.79293.80982.58703.14501.78713.24103.88793.12092.25642.79351.10522.87962.86934.62824.23353.09032.1983
H53.81101.79301.78713.14502.58904.35703.79063.83654.40121.10512.79443.52494.17046.09755.50872.48192.1934
H61.79303.81103.14501.78712.58903.79064.35704.40123.83652.79441.10513.52494.17046.09755.50872.48192.1934
H72.56653.79123.88793.24104.35703.79061.78263.07302.49813.52212.80541.10632.14343.47982.55732.47222.1892
H83.79122.56653.24103.88793.79064.35701.78262.49813.07302.80543.52211.10632.14343.47982.55732.47222.1892
H94.09302.98402.25643.12093.83654.40123.07302.49811.79682.79633.52012.17981.11132.39902.15293.83902.8548
H102.98404.09303.12092.25644.40123.83652.49813.07301.79683.52012.79632.17981.11132.39902.15293.83902.8548
C113.51211.10521.10522.79351.10512.79443.52212.80542.79633.52012.54442.56903.13935.03334.43602.16131.5484
C121.10523.51212.79351.10522.79441.10512.80543.52213.52012.79632.54442.56903.13935.03334.43602.16131.5484
C132.78482.78482.87962.87963.52493.52491.10631.10632.17982.17982.56902.56901.53553.25682.38082.15081.5509
C143.43193.43192.86932.86934.17044.17042.14342.14341.11131.11133.13933.13931.53552.00271.47063.51552.6013
H155.12705.12704.62824.62826.09756.09753.47983.47982.39902.39905.03335.03333.25682.00271.00665.39144.5717
O164.49004.49004.23354.23355.50875.50872.55732.55732.15292.15294.43604.43602.38081.47061.00664.53143.8167
H172.52622.52623.09033.09032.48192.48192.47222.47223.83903.83902.16132.16132.15083.51555.39144.53141.1089
C182.19922.19922.19832.19832.19342.19342.18922.18922.85482.85481.54841.54841.55092.60134.57173.81671.1089

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 108.417 H1 C12 H6 108.430
H1 C12 C18 110.841 H2 C11 H3 108.417
H2 C11 H5 108.430 H2 C11 C18 110.841
H3 C11 H5 107.905 H3 C11 C18 110.765
H4 C12 H6 107.905 H4 C12 C18 110.765
H5 C11 C18 110.389 H6 C12 C18 110.389
H7 C13 H8 107.346 H7 C13 C14 107.336
H7 C13 C18 109.823 H8 C13 C14 107.336
H8 C13 C18 109.823 H9 C14 H10 107.888
H9 C14 C13 109.850 H9 C14 O16 112.250
H10 C14 C13 109.850 H10 C14 O16 112.250
C11 C18 C12 110.491 C11 C18 C13 111.976
C11 C18 H17 107.697 C12 C18 C13 111.976
C12 C18 H17 107.697 C13 C14 O16 104.725
C13 C18 H17 106.745 C14 C13 C18 114.881
C14 O16 H15 106.383
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.200      
2 H 0.200      
3 H 0.195      
4 H 0.195      
5 H 0.200      
6 H 0.200      
7 H 0.212      
8 H 0.212      
9 H 0.182      
10 H 0.182      
11 C -0.572      
12 C -0.572      
13 C -0.382      
14 C -0.196      
15 H 0.328      
16 O -0.518      
17 H 0.210      
18 C -0.275      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.443 -1.456 0.000 1.522
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.220 2.692 0.000
y 2.692 -43.240 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.927
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.364 2.692 0.000
y 2.692 -6.167 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.197
Polar
3z2-r2-2.395
x2-y29.021
xy2.692
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.169 -0.768 0.000
y -0.768 7.966 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.783


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 224.869
(<r2>)1/2 14.996