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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-397.231541
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-397.231541
Nuclear repulsion energy64.793200
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 410 394 0.00      
2 Σu 775 743 155.42      
3 Πu 97i 93i 70.90      
3 Πu 97i 93i 70.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 495.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9587) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 475.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G
B
0.09827

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.932
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.932

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.93151.9315
Na21.93153.8631
Na31.93153.8631

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.703      
2 Na 0.352      
3 Na 0.352      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.959 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -20.959 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.185
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.572 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -13.572 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 27.145
Polar
3z2-r254.290
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.671 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.671 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 19.985


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.518
(<r2>)1/2 9.461

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-397.231631
Energy at 298.15K-397.233223
HF Energy-397.231631
Nuclear repulsion energy64.846774
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 414 397 0.72      
2 A1 98 94 69.76      
3 B2 772 740 151.26      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 641.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9587) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 615.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G
ABC
50.03860 0.09899 0.09880

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.124
Na2 0.000 1.924 -0.045
Na3 0.000 -1.924 -0.045

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.93181.9318
Na21.93183.8489
Na31.93183.8489

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 169.993
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.703      
2 Na 0.351      
3 Na 0.351      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.763 0.763
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.967 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.014 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.031
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.459 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 27.013 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.554
Polar
3z2-r2-27.108
x2-y2-26.981
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.599 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.740 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.727


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.137
(<r2>)1/2 9.441