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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-397.029815
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-397.029815
Nuclear repulsion energy63.551287
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 358 355 0.00      
2 Σu 681 675 69.01      
3 Πu 54i 53i 18.00      
3 Πu 54i 53i 18.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 465.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 461.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G
B
0.09454

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.969
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.969

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.96931.9693
Na21.96933.9386
Na31.96933.9386

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.565      
2 Na 0.282      
3 Na 0.282      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.025 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -23.025 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.802
Traceless
 xyz
x -12.413 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -12.413 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 24.827
Polar
3z2-r249.653
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 19.915 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.915 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 37.158


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 94.530
(<r2>)1/2 9.723

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-397.030241
Energy at 298.15K-397.031697
HF Energy-397.030241
Nuclear repulsion energy63.891956
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 380 376 0.12      
2 A1 71 70 29.79      
3 B2 648 642 93.65      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 548.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 543.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G
ABC
4.09738 0.10231 0.09982

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.432
Na2 0.000 1.893 -0.157
Na3 0.000 -1.893 -0.157

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.98251.9825
Na21.98253.7860
Na31.98253.7860

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 145.444
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.552      
2 Na 0.276      
3 Na 0.276      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.581 1.581
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.078 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.204 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.673
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.140 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 23.172 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.032
Polar
3z2-r2-24.064
x2-y2-22.874
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 17.785 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 36.274 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.939


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 90.646
(<r2>)1/2 9.521