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All results from a given calculation for PI3 (Phosphorus triiodide)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-21010.272227
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-21010.272227
Nuclear repulsion energy1552.517232
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 265 257 4.87 17.56 0.05 0.10
2 A1 92 89 0.02 19.35 0.31 0.48
3 E 293 284 62.25 7.37 0.75 0.86
3 E 293 284 62.26 7.37 0.75 0.86
4 E 62 61 0.01 10.30 0.75 0.86
4 E 62 61 0.01 10.30 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 533.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9688) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 517.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/3-21G
ABC
0.01495 0.01495 0.00772

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/3-21G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 1.024
I2 0.000 2.395 -0.097
I3 2.074 -1.197 -0.097
I4 -2.074 -1.197 -0.097

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 I2 I3 I4
P12.64402.64402.6440
I22.64404.14764.1476
I32.64404.14764.1476
I42.64404.14764.1476

picture of Phosphorus triiodide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
I2 P1 I3 103.320 I2 P1 I4 103.320
I3 P1 I4 103.320
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P -0.135      
2 I 0.045      
3 I 0.045      
4 I 0.045      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.126 0.126
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 20.770 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 20.771 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.200


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 991.172
(<r2>)1/2 31.483