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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.184841
Energy at 298.15K-271.198400
HF Energy-271.184841
Nuclear repulsion energy258.168195
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3554 3423 0.41      
2 A 3178 3062 7.32      
3 A 3147 3031 42.87      
4 A 3139 3024 32.99      
5 A 3133 3018 27.58      
6 A 3098 2984 15.06      
7 A 3079 2966 36.27      
8 A 3068 2955 20.88      
9 A 3060 2947 17.88      
10 A 3052 2940 9.92      
11 A 3043 2931 47.46      
12 A 2996 2886 42.47      
13 A 1579 1521 4.50      
14 A 1573 1515 7.96      
15 A 1572 1514 10.03      
16 A 1564 1506 9.16      
17 A 1552 1495 12.85      
18 A 1542 1485 3.09      
19 A 1475 1421 2.68      
20 A 1459 1405 13.75      
21 A 1438 1386 16.00      
22 A 1419 1367 1.55      
23 A 1389 1338 0.81      
24 A 1370 1319 0.75      
25 A 1340 1290 8.21      
26 A 1289 1242 1.16      
27 A 1275 1228 26.62      
28 A 1217 1172 0.83      
29 A 1183 1140 5.80      
30 A 1147 1105 6.61      
31 A 1067 1028 6.47      
32 A 1053 1014 0.23      
33 A 1037 999 86.41      
34 A 1019 982 8.80      
35 A 962 927 2.18      
36 A 933 899 2.69      
37 A 849 817 4.92      
38 A 786 758 9.22      
39 A 506 488 5.83      
40 A 449 433 2.28      
41 A 401 386 2.67      
42 A 297 286 7.48      
43 A 272 262 13.53      
44 A 261 251 90.78      
45 A 241 232 2.17      
46 A 238 229 27.74      
47 A 130 125 4.84      
48 A 87 84 4.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36757.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9633) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35408.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/3-21G
ABC
0.17001 0.07502 0.05678

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.844 1.607 0.022
H2 -1.870 1.501 -0.343
H3 -0.873 1.763 1.107
H4 -0.383 2.485 -0.445
O5 -2.137 -0.801 -0.212
H6 -2.671 -1.535 0.180
C7 -0.785 -0.841 0.323
H8 -0.762 -0.699 1.418
H9 -0.279 -1.786 0.085
C10 -0.041 0.335 -0.299
H11 -0.033 0.194 -1.387
C12 2.389 -0.683 -0.137
H13 3.402 -0.462 0.219
H14 2.080 -1.622 0.324
H15 2.434 -0.826 -1.222
C16 1.419 0.478 0.208
H17 1.825 1.391 -0.242
H18 1.393 0.625 1.296

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09371.09681.09622.74393.63832.46752.69743.44061.53842.15443.96554.72794.36714.26802.53632.69062.7555
H21.09371.77921.78632.32123.18262.66503.02743.67632.16902.48434.79055.65335.07894.97083.48793.69753.7546
H31.09681.77921.78103.14903.86922.72072.48413.74042.16953.06414.26254.90054.55974.80232.77713.03892.5424
H41.09621.78631.78103.73284.66793.43743.70904.30522.18222.50234.22104.84304.85064.41632.77572.47233.1057
O52.74392.32123.14903.73280.98861.45452.13492.12382.38572.60664.52845.56624.32924.68113.80224.52804.0952
H63.63833.18263.86924.66790.98862.01502.42402.40783.26253.52155.14176.16784.75425.34164.55875.38094.7362
C72.46752.66502.72073.43741.45452.01501.10391.09821.52422.13533.21154.20582.96963.57092.57103.48042.8000
H82.69743.02742.48413.70902.13492.42401.10391.78612.12983.03223.51414.34033.18234.14742.75803.71722.5328
H93.44063.67633.74044.30522.12382.40781.09821.78612.16832.47882.89553.91402.37613.16042.83203.82413.1737
C101.53842.16902.16952.18222.38573.26251.52422.12982.16831.09742.63983.57192.95242.88561.55192.14472.1639
H112.15442.48433.06412.50232.60663.52152.13533.03222.47881.09742.86343.84823.26912.67472.17552.48943.0686
C123.96554.79054.26254.22104.52845.14173.21153.51412.89552.63982.86341.09591.09101.09561.55142.15202.1805
H134.72795.65334.90054.84305.56626.16784.20584.34033.91403.57193.84821.09591.76251.77332.19462.47682.5256
H144.36715.07894.55974.85064.32924.75422.96963.18232.37612.95243.26911.09101.76251.77432.20453.07672.5431
H154.26804.97084.80234.41634.68115.34163.57094.14743.16042.88562.67471.09561.77331.77432.18512.49953.0867
C162.53633.48792.77712.77573.80224.55872.57102.75802.83201.55192.17551.55142.19462.20452.18511.09621.0979
H172.69063.69753.03892.47234.52805.38093.48043.71723.82412.14472.48942.15202.47683.07672.49951.09621.7712
H182.75553.75462.54243.10574.09524.73622.80002.53283.17372.16393.06862.18052.52562.54313.08671.09791.7712

picture of 1-Butanol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 107.351 C1 C10 H11 108.484
C1 C10 C16 110.312 H2 C1 H3 108.624
H2 C1 H4 109.310 H2 C1 C10 109.833
H3 C1 H4 108.610 H3 C1 C10 109.694
H4 C1 C10 110.729 O5 C7 H8 112.392
O5 C7 H9 111.844 O5 C7 C10 106.413
H6 O5 C7 109.653 C7 C10 H11 107.968
C7 C10 C16 113.391 H8 C7 H9 108.406
H8 C7 C10 107.185 H9 C7 C10 110.498
C10 C16 C12 116.561 C10 C16 H17 106.907
C10 C16 H18 108.275 H11 C10 C16 109.197
C12 C16 H17 107.495 C12 C16 H18 109.592
H13 C12 H14 107.399 H13 C12 H15 108.031
H13 C12 C16 110.820 H14 C12 H15 108.472
H14 C12 C16 111.899 H15 C12 C16 110.088
H17 C16 H18 107.658
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.597      
2 H 0.239      
3 H 0.195      
4 H 0.201      
5 O -0.567      
6 H 0.350      
7 C -0.144      
8 H 0.184      
9 H 0.197      
10 C -0.302      
11 H 0.228      
12 C -0.627      
13 H 0.213      
14 H 0.207      
15 H 0.213      
16 C -0.415      
17 H 0.219      
18 H 0.205      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.352 -1.166 1.142 1.670
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.177 3.324 -2.827
y 3.324 -37.080 -1.653
z -2.827 -1.653 -39.701
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.787 3.324 -2.827
y 3.324 2.360 -1.653
z -2.827 -1.653 -1.573
Polar
3z2-r2-3.146
x2-y2-2.097
xy3.324
xz-2.827
yz-1.653


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.916 0.108 -0.054
y 0.108 8.028 -0.171
z -0.054 -0.171 7.101


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 214.398
(<r2>)1/2 14.642