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All results from a given calculation for H3PO (Phosphine oxide)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.068745
Energy at 298.15K-416.073142
HF Energy-416.068745
Nuclear repulsion energy62.092855
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2260 2173 125.41      
2 A1 1217 1169 126.53      
3 A1 1034 994 6.56      
4 E 2201 2116 192.21      
4 E 2201 2116 192.21      
5 E 1076 1034 44.96      
5 E 1076 1034 44.96      
6 E 803 772 18.60      
6 E 803 772 18.60      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6336.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6090.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
3.45573 0.50584 0.50584

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.412
O2 0.000 0.000 -1.179
H3 0.000 1.270 1.086
H4 -1.100 -0.635 1.086
H5 1.100 -0.635 1.086

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.59051.43831.43831.4383
O21.59052.59712.59712.5971
H31.43832.59712.20012.2001
H41.43832.59712.20012.2001
H51.43832.59712.20012.2001

picture of Phosphine oxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O2 P1 H3 117.976 O2 P1 H4 117.976
O2 P1 H5 117.976 H3 P1 H4 99.783
H3 P1 H5 99.783 H4 P1 H5 99.783
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.689      
2 O -0.579      
3 H -0.037      
4 H -0.037      
5 H -0.037      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 3.669 3.669
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.871 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -19.871 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.097
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.613 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.613 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.226
Polar
3z2-r2-6.453
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.040 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.040 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.131


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.124
(<r2>)1/2 5.927