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All results from a given calculation for H3PO (Phosphine oxide)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.119233
Energy at 298.15K-416.123637
HF Energy-416.119233
Nuclear repulsion energy62.218121
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2289 2186 120.61      
2 A1 1226 1170 129.33      
3 A1 1040 993 7.05      
4 E 2232 2131 185.03      
4 E 2232 2131 185.04      
5 E 1085 1036 45.79      
5 E 1085 1036 45.79      
6 E 809 772 19.31      
6 E 809 772 19.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6403.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6112.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
3.47221 0.50772 0.50772

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.411
O2 0.000 0.000 -1.177
H3 0.000 1.267 1.082
H4 -1.097 -0.634 1.082
H5 1.097 -0.634 1.082

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.58811.43401.43401.4340
O21.58812.59042.59042.5904
H31.43402.59042.19482.1948
H41.43402.59042.19482.1948
H51.43402.59042.19482.1948

picture of Phosphine oxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O2 P1 H3 117.908 O2 P1 H4 117.908
O2 P1 H5 117.908 H3 P1 H4 99.868
H3 P1 H5 99.868 H4 P1 H5 99.868
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.702      
2 O -0.592      
3 H -0.037      
4 H -0.037      
5 H -0.037      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 3.756 3.756
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.834 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -19.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.147
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.656 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.656 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.313
Polar
3z2-r2-6.625
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.015 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.015 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.095


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.027
(<r2>)1/2 5.918