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All results from a given calculation for H3PO (Phosphine oxide)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.050526
Energy at 298.15K-416.054938
HF Energy-416.050526
Nuclear repulsion energy62.420421
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2336 2240 91.69      
2 A1 1240 1189 134.74      
3 A1 1027 985 9.93      
4 E 2285 2191 154.72      
4 E 2285 2191 154.23      
5 E 1089 1044 46.78      
5 E 1089 1044 46.89      
6 E 820 786 23.12      
6 E 820 786 23.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6496.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9587) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6227.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G
ABC
3.51195 0.51009 0.51009

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.412
O2 0.000 0.000 -1.175
H3 0.000 1.260 1.072
H4 -1.091 -0.630 1.072
H5 1.091 -0.630 1.072

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.58671.42241.42241.4224
O21.58672.57592.57592.5759
H31.42242.57592.18242.1824
H41.42242.57592.18242.1824
H51.42242.57592.18242.1824

picture of Phosphine oxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O2 P1 H3 117.647 O2 P1 H4 117.647
O2 P1 H5 117.647 H3 P1 H4 100.197
H3 P1 H5 100.197 H4 P1 H5 100.197
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.737      
2 O -0.615      
3 H -0.041      
4 H -0.041      
5 H -0.041      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.066 4.066
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.727 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -19.727 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.299
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.786 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.786 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.572
Polar
3z2-r2-7.144
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.934 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.930 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 4.008


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.861
(<r2>)1/2 5.904