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All results from a given calculation for C6H12O2 (Hexanoic acid)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-384.046829
Energy at 298.15K-384.060337
HF Energy-384.046829
Nuclear repulsion energy363.863378
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3287 3269 0.17      
2 A 3033 3016 106.84      
3 A 3030 3013 40.43      
4 A 3026 3010 0.00      
5 A 3003 2986 1.61      
6 A 2991 2975 6.70      
7 A 2987 2971 35.34      
8 A 2978 2961 3.02      
9 A 2968 2952 35.66      
10 A 2968 2951 2.04      
11 A 2961 2945 21.48      
12 A 2946 2930 8.11      
13 A 1703 1694 134.86      
14 A 1538 1530 5.77      
15 A 1532 1523 7.06      
16 A 1526 1518 3.27      
17 A 1514 1506 0.61      
18 A 1508 1499 0.67      
19 A 1481 1473 18.17      
20 A 1423 1415 2.51      
21 A 1368 1361 3.73      
22 A 1363 1356 2.61      
23 A 1342 1335 32.88      
24 A 1341 1334 0.43      
25 A 1332 1325 0.06      
26 A 1306 1299 3.35      
27 A 1297 1290 0.07      
28 A 1262 1255 4.79      
29 A 1227 1220 0.01      
30 A 1138 1132 0.67      
31 A 1114 1108 26.97      
32 A 1045 1039 156.21      
33 A 1016 1010 0.61      
34 A 999 994 60.54      
35 A 986 981 0.01      
36 A 961 956 43.56      
37 A 887 882 0.81      
38 A 859 854 4.40      
39 A 817 813 1.22      
40 A 762 758 0.48      
41 A 727 723 11.93      
42 A 645 642 95.18      
43 A 594 591 15.27      
44 A 510 507 28.81      
45 A 485 483 29.85      
46 A 394 392 0.69      
47 A 291 290 2.26      
48 A 240 238 0.01      
49 A 219 218 1.91      
50 A 134 133 0.00      
51 A 119 119 0.17      
52 A 95 95 0.82      
53 A 58 58 0.00      
54 A 26 26 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37681.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37474.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G
ABC
0.23475 0.02115 0.01976

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 4.122 -0.215 0.000
C2 2.760 0.537 -0.000
C3 1.546 -0.438 0.000
C4 0.184 0.309 -0.000
C5 -1.024 -0.661 -0.000
C6 -2.346 0.101 -0.000
O7 -3.420 -0.806 0.000
O8 -2.504 1.329 -0.000
H9 4.965 0.495 0.000
H10 4.210 -0.856 0.894
H11 4.210 -0.857 -0.893
H12 2.698 1.190 -0.890
H13 2.698 1.190 0.889
H14 1.607 -1.092 0.891
H15 1.608 -1.093 -0.890
H16 0.116 0.964 -0.886
H17 0.116 0.965 0.885
H18 -1.007 -1.320 0.886
H19 -1.007 -1.321 -0.886
H20 -4.267 -0.249 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 O7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.55562.58523.97285.16546.47567.56516.80271.10301.10371.10372.18922.18922.80792.80794.26874.26885.32075.32078.3885
C21.55561.55672.58623.96905.12456.32425.32262.20602.20092.20091.10551.10552.18522.18522.82092.82094.29204.29217.0703
C32.58521.55671.55402.58023.92964.98014.41853.54452.84102.84102.18382.18381.10671.10672.19042.19042.84272.84275.8159
C43.97282.58621.55401.54892.53823.77232.87414.78554.28624.28622.80882.80882.18742.18741.10381.10382.20382.20384.4851
C55.16543.96902.58021.54891.52572.40032.47906.10045.31415.31414.25104.25102.81192.81192.17372.17371.10471.10473.2682
C66.47565.12453.92962.53821.52571.40591.23747.32226.68616.68615.23635.23634.22504.22502.75512.75512.14482.14481.9523
O77.56516.32424.98013.77232.40031.40592.32308.48617.68307.68316.49676.49665.11415.11434.05254.05232.62182.62201.0126
O86.80275.32264.41852.87412.47901.23742.32307.51537.11687.11705.27885.27874.85354.85362.78912.78873.16903.16932.3664
H91.10302.20603.54454.78556.10047.32228.48617.51531.78791.78792.53292.53293.81973.81974.95204.95206.30486.30499.2621
H101.10372.20092.84104.28625.31416.68617.68307.11681.78791.78753.10742.54472.61353.16444.82154.48125.23785.53198.5455
H111.10372.20092.84104.28625.31416.68617.68317.11701.78791.78752.54473.10743.16442.61354.48124.82155.53185.23798.5457
H122.18921.10552.18382.80884.25105.23636.49675.27882.53293.10742.54471.77933.09312.52962.59183.14154.81454.47537.1673
H132.18921.10552.18382.80884.25105.23636.49665.27872.53292.54473.10741.77932.52963.09313.14152.59194.47524.81467.1671
H142.80792.18521.10672.18742.81194.22505.11414.85353.81972.61353.16443.09312.52961.78093.10012.54102.62443.16906.0007
H152.80792.18521.10672.18742.81194.22505.11434.85363.81973.16442.61352.52963.09311.78092.54103.10013.16892.62446.0010
H164.26872.82092.19041.10382.17372.75514.05252.78914.95204.82154.48122.59183.14153.10012.54101.77113.10152.54594.6331
H174.26882.82092.19041.10382.17372.75514.05232.78874.95204.48124.82153.14152.59192.54103.10011.77112.54593.10154.6328
H185.32074.29202.84272.20381.10472.14482.62183.16906.30485.23785.53184.81454.47522.62443.16893.10152.54591.77143.5435
H195.32074.29212.84272.20381.10472.14482.62203.16936.30495.53195.23794.47534.81463.16902.62442.54593.10151.77143.5439
H208.38857.07035.81594.48513.26821.95231.01262.36649.26218.54558.54577.16737.16716.00076.00104.63314.63283.54353.5439

picture of Hexanoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.327 C1 C2 H12 109.546
C1 C2 H13 109.546 C2 C1 H9 111.007
C2 C1 H10 110.558 C2 C1 H11 110.558
C2 C3 C4 112.482 C2 C3 H14 109.090
C2 C3 H15 109.090 C3 C2 H12 109.054
C3 C2 H13 109.054 C3 C4 C5 112.511
C3 C4 H16 109.837 C3 C4 H17 109.837
C4 C3 H14 109.445 C4 C3 H15 109.445
C4 C5 C6 111.288 C4 C5 H18 111.198
C4 C5 H19 111.199 C5 C4 H16 108.897
C5 C4 H17 108.897 C5 C6 O7 109.860
C5 C6 O8 127.266 C6 C5 H18 108.186
C6 C5 H19 108.184 C6 O7 H20 106.519
O7 C6 O8 122.873 H9 C1 H10 108.237
H9 C1 H11 108.237 H10 C1 H11 108.145
H12 C2 H13 107.177 H14 C3 H15 107.145
H16 C4 H17 106.686 H18 C5 H19 106.598
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.518      
2 C -0.345      
3 C -0.334      
4 C -0.329      
5 C -0.435      
6 C 0.563      
7 O -0.500      
8 O -0.443      
9 H 0.174      
10 H 0.173      
11 H 0.173      
12 H 0.173      
13 H 0.173      
14 H 0.168      
15 H 0.168      
16 H 0.187      
17 H 0.187      
18 H 0.214      
19 H 0.214      
20 H 0.336      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.058 -1.108 0.000 1.110
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.650 1.773 -0.001
y 1.773 -54.722 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 -48.939
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.181 1.773 -0.001
y 1.773 -7.928 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 0.747
Polar
3z2-r21.493
x2-y210.072
xy1.773
xz-0.001
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.890 0.095 -0.000
y 0.095 9.409 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 7.600


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 522.175
(<r2>)1/2 22.851