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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.025408
Energy at 298.15K-155.031775
HF Energy-155.025408
Nuclear repulsion energy115.349229
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3322 3193 0.68      
2 A1 3217 3092 20.72      
3 A1 3115 2995 31.97      
4 A1 1553 1493 1.48      
5 A1 1266 1217 0.97      
6 A1 1113 1070 0.13      
7 A1 866 832 1.63      
8 A1 797 766 17.63      
9 A1 451 434 2.78      
10 A2 1197 1150 0.00      
11 A2 1109 1066 0.00      
12 A2 957 920 0.00      
13 A2 817 786 0.00      
14 B1 3303 3175 1.11      
15 B1 1172 1127 21.34      
16 B1 1164 1119 29.47      
17 B1 1021 982 1.64      
18 B1 751 722 58.84      
19 B2 3219 3094 6.68      
20 B2 3119 2998 28.51      
21 B2 1520 1461 0.41      
22 B2 1292 1242 0.00      
23 B2 1081 1039 1.27      
24 B2 954 917 0.42      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19188.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18443.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.56171 0.30718 0.27642

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.752 0.000 -0.340
C2 -0.752 0.000 -0.340
C3 0.000 1.140 0.325
C4 0.000 -1.140 0.325
H5 1.490 0.000 -1.121
H6 -1.490 0.000 -1.121
H7 0.000 2.091 -0.201
H8 0.000 -2.091 -0.201
H9 0.000 1.206 1.413
H10 0.000 -1.206 1.413

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.50471.51911.51911.07432.37442.22652.22652.25692.2569
C21.50471.51911.51912.37441.07432.22652.22652.25692.2569
C31.51911.51912.27962.36882.36881.08723.27341.08972.5859
C41.51911.51912.27962.36882.36883.27341.08722.58591.0897
H51.07432.37442.36882.36882.97982.72732.72733.17753.1775
H62.37441.07432.36882.36882.97982.72732.72733.17753.1775
H72.22652.22651.08723.27342.72732.72734.18191.84093.6711
H82.22652.22653.27341.08722.72732.72734.18193.67111.8409
H92.25692.25691.08972.58593.17753.17751.84093.67112.4123
H102.25692.25692.58591.08973.17753.17753.67111.84092.4123

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.314 C1 C2 C4 60.314
C1 C2 H6 133.358 C1 C3 C2 59.372
C1 C3 H7 116.380 C1 C3 H9 118.866
C1 C4 C2 59.372 C1 C4 H8 116.380
C1 C4 H10 118.866 C2 C1 C3 60.314
C2 C1 C4 60.314 C2 C1 H5 133.358
C2 C3 H7 116.380 C2 C3 H9 118.866
C2 C4 H8 116.380 C2 C4 H10 118.866
C3 C1 C4 97.234 C3 C1 H5 131.179
C3 C2 C4 97.234 C3 C2 H6 131.179
C4 C1 H5 131.179 C4 C2 H6 131.179
H7 C3 H9 115.481 H8 C4 H10 115.481
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.289      
2 C -0.289      
3 C -0.357      
4 C -0.357      
5 H 0.208      
6 H 0.208      
7 H 0.223      
8 H 0.223      
9 H 0.215      
10 H 0.215      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.799 0.799
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.433 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -23.883 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.899
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.541 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.283 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.258
Polar
3z2-r22.517
x2-y2-2.549
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.679 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.059 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.821


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.172
(<r2>)1/2 7.948