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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (Spiropentane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.145978
Energy at 298.15K-194.154593
Nuclear repulsion energy170.008121
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3183 3038 0.00      
2 A1 1531 1461 0.00      
3 A1 1105 1055 0.00      
4 A1 1039 992 0.00      
5 A1 592 565 0.00      
6 A2 3263 3115 0.00      
7 A2 1188 1134 0.00      
8 A2 862 823 0.00      
9 B1 3263 3115 0.00      
10 B1 1200 1146 0.00      
11 B1 1048 1000 0.00      
12 B1 301 287 0.00      
13 B2 3183 3038 23.06      
14 B2 1562 1491 0.28      
15 B2 1473 1406 1.48      
16 B2 1052 1004 38.28      
17 B2 882 842 18.22      
18 E 3278 3129 11.87      
18 E 3278 3129 11.87      
19 E 3178 3033 13.61      
19 E 3178 3033 13.61      
20 E 1507 1438 3.33      
20 E 1507 1438 3.33      
21 E 1214 1159 4.53      
21 E 1214 1159 4.53      
22 E 1119 1068 5.33      
22 E 1119 1068 5.33      
23 E 892 852 4.17      
23 E 892 852 4.17      
24 E 809 772 0.88      
24 E 809 772 0.88      
25 E 285 272 0.78      
25 E 285 272 0.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25643.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24479.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.34997 0.13879 0.13879

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 0.000 0.770 1.271
C3 0.000 -0.770 1.271
C4 -0.770 0.000 -1.271
C5 0.770 0.000 -1.271
H6 0.918 1.265 1.566
H7 -0.918 1.265 1.566
H8 -0.918 -1.265 1.566
H9 0.918 -1.265 1.566
H10 -1.265 -0.918 -1.566
H11 -1.265 0.918 -1.566
H12 1.265 0.918 -1.566
H13 1.265 -0.918 -1.566

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.48651.48651.48651.48652.21292.21292.21292.21292.21292.21292.21292.2129
C21.48651.54032.76642.76641.08371.08372.25222.25223.53603.11073.11073.5360
C31.48651.54032.76642.76642.25222.25221.08371.08373.11073.53603.53603.1107
C41.48652.76642.76641.54033.53603.11073.11073.53601.08371.08372.25222.2522
C51.48652.76642.76641.54033.11073.53603.53603.11072.25222.25221.08371.0837
H62.21291.08372.25223.53603.11071.83543.12622.53074.39843.83423.17113.8342
H72.21291.08372.25223.11073.53601.83542.53073.12623.83423.17113.83424.3984
H82.21292.25221.08373.11073.53603.12622.53071.83543.17113.83424.39843.8342
H92.21292.25221.08373.53603.11072.53073.12621.83543.83424.39843.83423.1711
H102.21293.53603.11071.08372.25224.39843.83423.17113.83421.83543.12622.5307
H112.21293.11073.53601.08372.25223.83423.17113.83424.39841.83542.53073.1262
H122.21293.11073.53602.25221.08373.17113.83424.39843.83423.12622.53071.8354
H132.21293.53603.11072.25221.08373.83424.39843.83423.17112.53073.12621.8354

picture of Spiropentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 58.796 C1 C2 H6 118.004
C1 C2 H7 118.004 C1 C3 C2 58.796
C1 C3 H8 118.004 C1 C3 H9 118.004
C1 C4 C5 58.796 C1 C4 H10 118.004
C1 C4 H11 118.004 C1 C5 C4 58.796
C1 C5 H12 118.004 C1 C5 H13 118.004
C2 C1 C3 62.407 C2 C1 C4 137.020
C2 C1 C5 137.020 C2 C3 H8 117.191
C2 C3 H9 117.191 C3 C1 C4 137.020
C3 C1 C5 137.020 C3 C2 H6 117.191
C3 C2 H7 117.191 C4 C1 C5 62.407
C4 C5 H12 117.191 C4 C5 H13 117.191
C5 C4 H10 117.191 C5 C4 H11 117.191
H6 C2 H7 115.736 H8 C3 H9 115.736
H10 C4 H11 115.736 H12 C5 H13 115.736
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.157      
2 C -0.422      
3 C -0.422      
4 C -0.422      
5 C -0.422      
6 H 0.230      
7 H 0.230      
8 H 0.230      
9 H 0.230      
10 H 0.230      
11 H 0.230      
12 H 0.230      
13 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.375 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -30.375 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.368
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.996 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.996 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.993
Polar
3z2-r2-3.985
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 111.595
(<r2>)1/2 10.564