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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O (cis-2-butenal)

using model chemistry: B97D3/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-229.817834
Energy at 298.15K-229.823726
HF Energy-229.817834
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3133 3079 17.20      
2 A' 3103 3050 6.79      
3 A' 3072 3020 11.19      
4 A' 2977 2926 11.20      
5 A' 2836 2787 203.34      
6 A' 1690 1662 27.65      
7 A' 1602 1575 147.56      
8 A' 1515 1489 40.48      
9 A' 1429 1405 12.19      
10 A' 1420 1396 1.90      
11 A' 1339 1317 7.97      
12 A' 1321 1298 23.67      
13 A' 1129 1110 5.20      
14 A' 1017 1000 12.69      
15 A' 887 872 38.05      
16 A' 741 728 32.75      
17 A' 399 393 2.44      
18 A' 208 205 5.80      
19 A" 3021 2970 13.66      
20 A" 1513 1488 10.32      
21 A" 1084 1066 0.64      
22 A" 1044 1026 1.37      
23 A" 1005 988 43.20      
24 A" 779 766 0.05      
25 A" 285 280 6.97      
26 A" 207 203 0.91      
27 A" 156 154 3.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19456.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.983) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19125.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/3-21G
ABC
0.61035 0.08709 0.07732

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.470 0.562 0.000
C2 0.000 0.719 0.000
C3 0.800 -0.366 0.000
C4 2.301 -0.345 0.000
O5 -2.069 -0.533 0.000
H6 -2.021 1.530 0.000
H7 0.404 1.732 0.000
H8 0.306 -1.343 0.000
H9 2.692 0.681 0.000
H10 2.692 -0.876 0.885
H11 2.692 -0.876 -0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.47872.45233.87911.24781.11392.20942.60384.16414.49144.4914
C21.47871.34832.53562.41832.17731.09052.08442.69243.25173.2517
C32.45231.34831.50172.87313.39872.13571.09432.16292.15022.1502
C43.87912.53561.50174.37384.71132.81392.23111.09831.10351.1035
O51.24782.41832.87314.37382.06393.35332.50824.91314.85414.8541
H61.11392.17733.39874.71132.06392.43273.69644.78875.36475.3647
H72.20941.09052.13572.81393.35332.43273.07652.51853.58083.5808
H82.60382.08441.09432.23112.50823.69643.07653.12912.58772.5877
H94.16412.69242.16291.09834.91314.78872.51853.12911.79101.7910
H104.49143.25172.15021.10354.85415.36473.58082.58771.79101.7706
H114.49143.25172.15021.10354.85415.36473.58082.58771.79101.7706

picture of cis-2-butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.471 C1 C2 H7 117.604
C2 C1 O5 123.775 C2 C1 H6 116.614
C2 C3 C4 125.544 C2 C3 H8 116.607
C3 C2 H7 120.924 C3 C4 H9 111.621
C3 C4 H10 110.877 C3 C4 H11 110.877
C4 C3 H8 117.849 O5 C1 H6 119.611
H9 C4 H10 108.249 H9 C4 H11 108.249
H10 C4 H11 106.788
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.223      
2 C -0.291      
3 C -0.116      
4 C -0.635      
5 O -0.431      
6 H 0.158      
7 H 0.195      
8 H 0.229      
9 H 0.215      
10 H 0.226      
11 H 0.226      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.789 1.171 0.000 3.024
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.024 -3.800 0.000
y -3.800 -28.252 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.005
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.396 -3.800 0.000
y -3.800 3.263 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.867
Polar
3z2-r2-1.734
x2-y2-3.772
xy-3.800
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.423 -1.175 0.000
y -1.175 6.815 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.063


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 147.399
(<r2>)1/2 12.141