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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (2-Butanol, (.+/-.)-)

using model chemistry: MP2/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at MP2/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.355930
Energy at 298.15K-231.367361
HF Energy-230.866518
Nuclear repulsion energy191.563873
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3473 3315 2.53      
2 A 3190 3045 14.49      
3 A 3174 3030 16.74      
4 A 3159 3015 50.66      
5 A 3153 3010 21.33      
6 A 3128 2985 10.02      
7 A 3116 2974 11.81      
8 A 3091 2950 20.21      
9 A 3077 2937 14.52      
10 A 3063 2924 15.09      
11 A 1616 1543 5.94      
12 A 1600 1527 8.31      
13 A 1598 1525 2.86      
14 A 1595 1523 7.71      
15 A 1582 1510 1.03      
16 A 1485 1418 0.90      
17 A 1485 1417 17.43      
18 A 1438 1372 14.66      
19 A 1433 1367 16.40      
20 A 1406 1342 6.13      
21 A 1395 1332 2.06      
22 A 1325 1265 5.05      
23 A 1226 1170 3.50      
24 A 1158 1105 20.07      
25 A 1116 1065 44.14      
26 A 1052 1004 9.57      
27 A 1025 979 15.18      
28 A 1020 974 15.62      
29 A 920 878 18.59      
30 A 848 810 6.44      
31 A 782 746 3.26      
32 A 495 473 12.63      
33 A 453 433 8.50      
34 A 379 361 103.71      
35 A 361 345 41.51      
36 A 265 253 2.15      
37 A 256 245 1.23      
38 A 234 224 0.11      
39 A 141 134 0.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30656.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9545) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29261.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/3-21G
ABC
0.25820 0.11461 0.08816

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.453 1.437 0.055
H2 -0.591 1.438 1.041
C3 -1.836 -0.627 0.011
H4 -1.945 -0.671 1.102
H5 -1.901 -1.646 -0.385
C6 -0.482 0.013 -0.353
H7 -0.369 0.054 -1.441
C8 0.715 -0.748 0.256
H9 0.706 -1.782 -0.108
H10 0.580 -0.782 1.347
C11 2.052 -0.050 -0.089
H12 2.253 -0.129 -1.164
H13 1.963 1.008 0.166
H14 2.889 -0.496 0.457
H15 -2.650 -0.025 -0.402

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
O10.99572.48472.78673.43431.48162.03932.48593.42592.76782.91713.35632.45693.88212.6782
H20.99572.62232.50723.64151.99672.85072.66473.65732.52833.23713.92532.73404.02412.9093
C32.48472.62231.09761.09491.54092.17322.56532.79502.76533.93154.28364.13894.74771.0938
H42.78672.50721.09761.77832.17403.07842.79253.11962.53974.21704.80174.35564.88041.7822
H53.43433.64151.09491.77832.18322.52052.83892.62563.14684.27314.49084.72014.99751.7860
C61.48161.99671.54092.17402.18321.09411.54412.16742.15712.54882.85692.69083.50472.1688
H72.03932.85072.17323.07842.52051.09412.16722.51063.06142.77432.64312.98853.81022.5082
C82.48592.66472.56532.79252.83891.54412.16721.09671.10011.54732.18322.15642.19803.5043
H93.42593.65732.79503.11962.62562.16742.51061.09671.77102.19342.49823.07262.59583.8004
H102.76782.52832.76532.53973.14682.15713.06141.10011.77102.18303.08732.55172.49113.7507
C112.91713.23713.93154.21704.27312.54882.77431.54732.19342.18301.09581.09231.09464.7127
H123.35633.92534.28364.80174.49082.85692.64312.18322.49823.08731.09581.77361.77924.9637
H132.45692.73404.13894.35564.72012.69082.98852.15643.07262.55171.09231.77361.79004.7618
H143.88214.02414.74774.88044.99753.50473.81022.19802.59582.49111.09461.77921.79005.6254
H152.67822.90931.09381.78221.78602.16882.50823.50433.80043.75074.71274.96374.76185.6254

picture of 2-Butanol, (.+/-.)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C6 C3 110.575 O1 C6 H7 103.675
O1 C6 C8 110.474 H2 O1 C6 105.742
C3 C6 H7 109.966 C3 C6 C8 112.513
H4 C3 H5 108.406 H4 C3 C6 109.827
H4 C3 H15 108.830 H5 C3 C6 110.716
H5 C3 H15 109.382 C6 C3 H15 109.644
C6 C8 H9 109.143 C6 C8 H10 108.158
C6 C8 C11 111.074 H7 C6 C8 109.269
C8 C11 H12 110.210 C8 C11 H13 108.326
C8 C11 H14 111.454 H9 C8 H10 107.444
H9 C8 C11 110.960 H10 C8 C11 109.950
H12 C11 H13 108.301 H12 C11 H14 108.633
H13 C11 H14 109.864
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at MP2/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.554     -0.654
2 H 0.332     0.406
3 C -0.551     -0.583
4 H 0.171     0.136
5 H 0.183     0.135
6 C 0.034     0.411
7 H 0.203     0.047
8 C -0.397     -0.094
9 H 0.183     0.035
10 H 0.170     0.040
11 C -0.530     -0.259
12 H 0.179     0.067
13 H 0.201     0.076
14 H 0.175     0.075
15 H 0.201     0.162


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.349 -1.363 1.048 1.754
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.347 -1.340 1.052 1.738


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.078 0.240 -0.675
y 0.240 -36.713 2.575
z -0.675 2.575 -31.429
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.007 0.240 -0.675
y 0.240 -3.960 2.575
z -0.675 2.575 3.966
Polar
3z2-r27.933
x2-y22.635
xy0.240
xz-0.675
yz2.575


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.768 0.032 -0.063
y 0.032 6.183 0.218
z -0.063 0.218 6.221


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 147.651
(<r2>)1/2 12.151