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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Propane, 2-methoxy-2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.424630
Energy at 298.15K-271.438010
Nuclear repulsion energy269.601909
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3169 3025 37.30      
2 A 3159 3016 5.96      
3 A 3153 3010 32.38      
4 A 3149 3006 35.05      
5 A 3084 2944 4.77      
6 A 3077 2937 18.32      
7 A 3036 2898 38.44      
8 A 1590 1518 22.39      
9 A 1584 1512 6.36      
10 A 1563 1492 5.56      
11 A 1552 1481 1.21      
12 A 1509 1441 0.14      
13 A 1464 1398 12.61      
14 A 1438 1373 24.41      
15 A 1312 1252 18.05      
16 A 1270 1212 93.68      
17 A 1201 1147 8.92      
18 A 1101 1051 56.20      
19 A 1072 1023 16.11      
20 A 948 905 0.08      
21 A 866 827 7.77      
22 A 725 692 4.12      
23 A 502 480 2.40      
24 A 396 378 1.21      
25 A 364 348 0.97      
26 A 286 273 0.90      
27 A 253 242 0.75      
28 A 3168 3024 22.97      
29 A 3159 3015 4.43      
30 A 3147 3004 0.11      
31 A 3088 2948 67.47      
32 A 3073 2933 2.90      
33 A 1573 1501 1.48      
34 A 1556 1485 8.95      
35 A 1548 1478 0.00      
36 A 1532 1462 0.00      
37 A 1439 1374 26.69      
38 A 1292 1233 31.62      
39 A 1168 1115 0.05      
40 A 1072 1023 1.79      
41 A 995 950 0.01      
42 A 941 898 0.02      
43 A 439 419 5.66      
44 A 339 324 2.84      
45 A 284 271 1.69      
46 A 232 222 0.86      
47 A 196 187 1.64      
48 A 77 74 4.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36568.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34907.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.14526 0.09030 0.08972

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.801 -0.819 0.000
C2 0.000 0.408 0.000
C3 -1.072 1.499 0.000
C4 -0.050 -2.054 0.000
H5 -0.798 -2.850 0.000
H6 -0.615 2.492 0.000
C7 0.863 0.510 1.262
C8 0.863 0.510 -1.262
H9 0.581 -2.169 0.891
H10 0.581 -2.169 -0.891
H11 0.235 0.359 -2.146
H12 0.235 0.359 2.146
H13 1.323 1.501 1.318
H14 1.323 1.501 -1.318
H15 1.663 -0.237 1.264
H16 1.663 -0.237 -1.264
H17 -1.701 1.385 -0.887
H18 -1.701 1.385 0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
O11.46582.33401.44562.03023.31692.47582.47582.12742.12742.65822.65823.41113.41112.82992.82992.54092.5409
C21.46581.52962.46293.35402.17301.53231.53232.78792.78792.15902.15902.16412.16412.18632.18632.15312.1531
C32.33401.52963.69744.35701.09372.51302.51304.12074.12072.75922.75922.73422.73423.47753.47751.09341.0934
C41.44562.46293.69741.09214.58163.00033.00031.09741.09743.24163.24164.03294.03292.79882.79883.91703.9170
H52.03023.35404.35701.09215.34503.95473.95471.77741.77743.99573.99575.01675.01673.80523.80524.41964.4196
H63.31692.17301.09374.58165.34502.77592.77594.89404.89403.14293.14292.54482.54483.77313.77311.78711.7871
C72.47581.53232.51303.00033.95472.77592.52442.71943.44843.46841.09421.09432.80221.09472.75353.45822.7352
C82.47581.53232.51303.00033.95472.77592.52443.44842.71941.09423.46842.80221.09432.75351.09472.73523.4582
H92.12742.78794.12071.09741.77744.89402.71943.44841.78113.96592.84343.76884.34732.24533.08954.58264.2238
H102.12742.78794.12071.09741.77744.89403.44842.71941.78112.84343.96594.34733.76883.08952.24534.22384.5826
H112.65822.15902.75923.24163.99573.14293.46841.09423.96592.84344.29123.80611.78153.74451.78042.52743.7417
H122.65822.15902.75923.24163.99573.14291.09423.46842.84343.96594.29121.78153.80611.78043.74453.74172.5274
H133.41112.16412.73424.03295.01672.54481.09432.80223.76884.34733.80611.78152.63611.77213.13153.74493.0575
H143.41112.16412.73424.03295.01672.54482.80221.09434.34733.76881.78153.80612.63613.13151.77213.05753.7449
H152.82992.18633.47752.79883.80523.77311.09472.75352.24533.08953.74451.78041.77213.13152.52874.31013.7539
H162.82992.18633.47752.79883.80523.77312.75351.09473.08952.24531.78043.74453.13151.77212.52873.75394.3101
H172.54092.15311.09343.91704.41961.78713.45822.73524.58264.22382.52743.74173.74493.05754.31013.75391.7739
H182.54092.15311.09343.91704.41961.78712.73523.45824.22384.58263.74172.52743.05753.74493.75394.31011.7739

picture of Propane, 2-methoxy-2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 102.355 O1 C2 C7 111.316
O1 C2 C8 111.316 O1 C4 H5 105.412
O1 C4 H9 112.838 O1 C4 H10 112.838
C2 O1 C4 115.547 C2 C3 H6 110.764
C2 C3 H17 109.214 C2 C3 H18 109.214
C2 C7 H12 109.446 C2 C7 H13 109.833
C2 C7 H15 111.571 C2 C8 H11 109.446
C2 C8 H14 109.833 C2 C8 H16 111.571
C3 C2 C7 110.321 C3 C2 C8 110.321
H5 C4 H9 108.540 H5 C4 H10 108.540
H6 C3 H17 109.589 H6 C3 H18 109.589
C7 C2 C8 110.917 H9 C4 H10 108.486
H11 C8 H14 108.985 H11 C8 H16 108.855
H12 C7 H13 108.985 H12 C7 H15 108.855
H13 C7 H15 108.101 H14 C8 H16 108.101
H17 C3 H18 108.431
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.495      
2 C 0.102      
3 C -0.575      
4 C -0.378      
5 H 0.228      
6 H 0.199      
7 C -0.605      
8 C -0.605      
9 H 0.196      
10 H 0.196      
11 H 0.225      
12 H 0.225      
13 H 0.211      
14 H 0.211      
15 H 0.208      
16 H 0.208      
17 H 0.224      
18 H 0.224      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.400 -0.029 0.000 1.400
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.914 -1.066 0.000
y -1.066 -36.230 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.420
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.090 -1.066 0.000
y -1.066 3.937 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.848
Polar
3z2-r2-1.695
x2-y2-4.685
xy-1.066
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 180.776
(<r2>)1/2 13.445