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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Propane, 2-methoxy-2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.335916
Energy at 298.15K-271.349263
Nuclear repulsion energy269.907804
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3163 3026 37.22      
2 A 3161 3024 22.64      
3 A 3154 3018 6.53      
4 A 3153 3017 4.68      
5 A 3146 3010 30.63      
6 A 3140 3004 40.27      
7 A 3140 3004 0.13      
8 A 3077 2944 5.87      
9 A 3076 2943 71.55      
10 A 3070 2937 18.70      
11 A 3064 2931 0.24      
12 A 3024 2893 34.37      
13 A 1580 1512 19.37      
14 A 1576 1508 9.00      
15 A 1570 1502 2.24      
16 A 1554 1487 5.25      
17 A 1548 1481 7.44      
18 A 1544 1477 1.34      
19 A 1540 1473 0.01      
20 A 1523 1457 0.01      
21 A 1506 1441 0.09      
22 A 1455 1392 12.46      
23 A 1430 1368 23.69      
24 A 1430 1368 25.87      
25 A 1303 1247 16.76      
26 A 1284 1228 29.91      
27 A 1260 1205 90.25      
28 A 1197 1145 7.72      
29 A 1165 1114 0.03      
30 A 1091 1044 54.91      
31 A 1064 1017 17.26      
32 A 1063 1017 2.82      
33 A 990 947 0.01      
34 A 941 901 0.05      
35 A 934 894 0.02      
36 A 859 822 8.19      
37 A 722 691 4.31      
38 A 496 474 2.63      
39 A 429 410 6.31      
40 A 386 369 0.74      
41 A 362 346 1.06      
42 A 334 320 1.80      
43 A 302 289 3.20      
44 A 291 278 0.74      
45 A 252 241 0.62      
46 A 241 230 0.62      
47 A 200 192 1.06      
48 A 61 59 4.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36424.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34847.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
0.14549 0.09068 0.09005

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.781 -0.001 -0.840
C2 -0.409 0.000 0.016
C3 -1.546 0.000 -1.005
C4 2.043 -0.000 -0.133
H5 2.811 -0.001 -0.908
H6 -2.517 0.000 -0.503
C7 -0.467 -1.261 0.882
C8 -0.466 1.261 0.882
H9 2.178 -0.890 0.495
H10 2.178 0.891 0.493
H11 -0.339 2.143 0.248
H12 -0.341 -2.143 0.248
H13 -1.435 -1.320 1.388
H14 -1.434 1.321 1.388
H15 0.317 -1.257 1.645
H16 0.318 1.256 1.645
H17 -1.459 0.887 -1.638
H18 -1.459 -0.886 -1.638

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
O11.46692.33261.44692.03133.31492.47262.47272.12702.12702.65182.65173.40843.40842.82332.82362.53812.5378
C21.46691.52782.45733.35092.17011.53061.53062.77762.77792.15622.15622.16212.16212.18182.18192.15042.1503
C32.33261.52783.69334.35801.09312.51322.51324.11174.11142.75972.75962.73552.73533.47483.47481.09261.0926
C41.44692.45733.69331.09144.57482.98682.98621.09701.09703.22643.22774.01894.01842.77832.77783.91383.9139
H52.03133.35094.35801.09145.34323.94213.94201.77741.77743.98183.98215.00415.00413.78363.78394.42234.4221
H63.31492.17011.09314.57485.34322.77682.77704.88124.88113.14573.14522.54762.54763.77173.77181.78651.7865
C72.47261.53062.51322.98683.94212.77682.52182.69883.43203.46431.09331.09362.80271.09422.74483.45652.7341
C82.47271.53062.51322.98623.94202.77702.52183.43022.69841.09333.46432.80261.09362.74491.09422.73393.4565
H92.12702.77764.11171.09701.77744.88122.69883.43021.78063.94832.82363.74634.32772.21813.06404.57514.2163
H102.12702.77794.11141.09701.77744.88113.43202.69841.78062.82163.95044.32933.74613.06652.21864.21524.5749
H112.65182.15622.75973.22643.98183.14573.46431.09333.94832.82164.28513.80641.78143.73321.78012.52723.7398
H122.65172.15622.75963.22773.98213.14521.09333.46432.82363.95044.28511.78153.80641.78013.73323.73982.5272
H133.40842.16212.73554.01895.00412.54761.09362.80263.74634.32933.80641.78152.64061.77193.12633.74513.0569
H143.40842.16212.73534.01845.00412.54762.80271.09364.32773.74611.78143.80642.64063.12671.77193.05633.7450
H152.82332.18183.47482.77833.78363.77171.09422.74492.21813.06653.73321.78011.77193.12672.51294.30433.7511
H162.82362.18193.47482.77783.78393.77182.74481.09423.06402.21861.78013.73323.12631.77192.51293.75114.3044
H172.53812.15041.09263.91384.42231.78653.45652.73394.57514.21522.52723.73983.74513.05634.30433.75111.7735
H182.53782.15031.09263.91394.42211.78652.73413.45654.21634.57493.73982.52723.05693.74503.75114.30441.7735

picture of Propane, 2-methoxy-2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 102.302 O1 C2 C7 111.136
O1 C2 C8 111.146 O1 C4 H5 105.451
O1 C4 H9 112.740 O1 C4 H10 112.736
C2 O1 C4 114.984 C2 C3 H6 110.696
C2 C3 H17 109.164 C2 C3 H18 109.162
C2 C7 H12 109.385 C2 C7 H13 109.840
C2 C7 H15 111.369 C2 C8 H11 109.387
C2 C8 H14 109.835 C2 C8 H16 111.371
C3 C2 C7 110.517 C3 C2 C8 110.517
H5 C4 H9 108.617 H5 C4 H10 108.621
H6 C3 H17 109.641 H6 C3 H18 109.640
C7 C2 C8 110.931 H9 C4 H10 108.504
H11 C8 H14 109.095 H11 C8 H16 108.932
H12 C7 H13 109.095 H12 C7 H15 108.931
H13 C7 H15 108.179 H14 C8 H16 108.179
H17 C3 H18 108.499
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.486      
2 C 0.087      
3 C -0.550      
4 C -0.362      
5 H 0.221      
6 H 0.191      
7 C -0.578      
8 C -0.578      
9 H 0.189      
10 H 0.189      
11 H 0.218      
12 H 0.218      
13 H 0.204      
14 H 0.204      
15 H 0.200      
16 H 0.200      
17 H 0.217      
18 H 0.217      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.076 0.001 1.384 1.386
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.171 0.000 0.849
y 0.000 -39.405 -0.001
z 0.849 -0.001 -40.993
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.028 0.000 0.849
y 0.000 -0.823 -0.001
z 0.849 -0.001 -3.205
Polar
3z2-r2-6.410
x2-y23.234
xy0.000
xz0.849
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.020 0.000 -0.046
y 0.000 7.595 0.000
z -0.046 0.000 7.533


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 180.219
(<r2>)1/2 13.425