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All results from a given calculation for CHClCH3 (1-chloroethyl radical)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 2A
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-535.809344
Energy at 298.15K-535.812877
HF Energy-535.738385
Nuclear repulsion energy92.060245
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3271 3271 4.34      
2 A 3147 3147 5.79      
3 A 3109 3109 8.20      
4 A 3035 3035 8.79      
5 A 1567 1567 5.02      
6 A 1552 1552 11.25      
7 A 1483 1483 9.61      
8 A 1304 1304 53.44      
9 A 1125 1125 4.47      
10 A 1072 1072 5.42      
11 A 1034 1034 21.03      
12 A 647 647 37.92      
13 A 447 447 44.29      
14 A 325 325 2.75      
15 A 177 177 0.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11647.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11647.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/3-21G
ABC
1.31537 0.17396 0.15865

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.517 0.638 -0.095
C2 1.675 -0.292 0.013
Cl3 -1.153 -0.126 0.007
H4 0.516 1.661 0.249
H5 1.583 -1.111 -0.705
H6 2.601 0.254 -0.189
H7 1.750 -0.734 1.017

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 H4 H5 H6 H7
C11.48861.83951.07932.13692.12092.1537
C21.48862.83232.28281.09341.09411.0992
Cl31.83952.83232.45722.99343.77813.1328
H41.07932.28282.45723.11972.55332.8013
H52.13691.09342.99343.11971.77911.7706
H62.12091.09413.77812.55331.77911.7764
H72.15371.09923.13282.80131.77061.7764

picture of 1-chloroethyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 110.783 C1 C2 H6 109.465
C1 C2 H7 111.779 C2 C1 Cl3 116.249
C2 C1 H4 124.727 H5 C2 H6 108.839
H5 C2 H7 107.713 H6 C2 H7 108.175
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.316      
2 C -0.597      
3 Cl -0.001      
4 H 0.242      
5 H 0.231      
6 H 0.219      
7 H 0.223      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.173 0.482 0.405 2.262
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.486 0.108 0.131
y 0.108 -24.948 0.585
z 0.131 0.585 -27.012
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.494 0.108 0.131
y 0.108 1.301 0.585
z 0.131 0.585 -1.795
Polar
3z2-r2-3.590
x2-y2-0.538
xy0.108
xz0.131
yz0.585


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.976 0.643 -0.040
y 0.643 3.636 0.045
z -0.040 0.045 2.495


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 79.254
(<r2>)1/2 8.902