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All results from a given calculation for C5H7N ((E)-3-Pentenenitrile)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-247.767536
Energy at 298.15K-247.774235
Nuclear repulsion energy192.818158
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3100 3071 15.08      
2 A 3074 3046 19.99      
3 A 3054 3026 1.68      
4 A 3023 2995 13.66      
5 A 3018 2990 1.19      
6 A 2971 2944 17.18      
7 A 2968 2941 4.98      
8 A 2257 2237 3.22      
9 A 1692 1676 1.10      
10 A 1507 1493 12.80      
11 A 1501 1487 10.73      
12 A 1463 1450 16.65      
13 A 1413 1400 6.62      
14 A 1346 1334 1.98      
15 A 1323 1311 1.67      
16 A 1297 1286 1.07      
17 A 1242 1231 0.31      
18 A 1122 1111 2.03      
19 A 1065 1056 1.16      
20 A 1041 1032 1.96      
21 A 974 965 42.04      
22 A 955 946 15.31      
23 A 924 915 2.85      
24 A 882 874 1.00      
25 A 755 748 0.51      
26 A 598 592 2.12      
27 A 453 449 0.39      
28 A 438 434 0.11      
29 A 307 304 1.32      
30 A 263 260 4.19      
31 A 204 202 1.58      
32 A 143 142 2.47      
33 A 67 67 1.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23218.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23007.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.40346 0.04927 0.04652

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.628 0.267 0.042
H2 3.071 -1.219 -0.769
H3 2.743 -0.982 0.977
C4 2.804 -0.471 0.002
H5 1.463 0.736 -1.304
C6 1.497 0.203 -0.343
H7 0.410 -0.346 1.396
C8 0.406 0.188 0.438
C9 -0.899 0.887 0.072
N10 -2.882 -0.850 -0.144
C11 -2.007 -0.068 -0.051
H12 -0.781 1.428 -0.886
H13 -1.167 1.633 0.847

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 C8 C9 N10 C11 H12 H13
H11.78141.79361.10662.59172.16643.54453.24764.56986.60815.64544.65295.0505
H21.78141.79291.10652.58692.16383.54003.24674.57205.99745.25554.67495.3577
H31.79361.79291.10313.12952.16822.45422.66914.19295.73804.94524.65844.7058
C41.10661.10651.10312.22691.51072.77332.52543.94515.70094.82784.15294.5728
H52.59172.58693.12952.22691.09933.09332.11012.73794.76903.77552.38503.5137
C62.16642.16382.16821.51071.09932.12281.34192.52604.50853.52612.64263.2488
H73.54453.54002.45422.77333.09332.12281.09672.23343.67032.83113.12642.5894
C83.24763.24672.66912.52542.11011.34191.09671.52493.49702.47492.16782.1745
C94.56984.57204.19293.94512.73792.52602.23341.52492.64481.46741.10681.1091
N106.60815.99745.73805.70094.76904.50853.67033.49702.64481.17753.18653.1771
C115.64545.25554.94524.82783.77553.52612.83112.47491.46741.17752.10642.0997
H124.65294.67494.65844.15292.38502.64263.12642.16781.10683.18652.10641.7877
H135.05055.35774.70584.57283.51373.24882.58942.17451.10913.17712.09971.7877

picture of (E)-3-Pentenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 H2 107.210 H1 C4 H3 108.523
H1 C4 C6 110.790 H2 C4 H3 108.467
H2 C4 C6 110.588 H3 C4 C6 111.139
C4 C6 H5 116.241 C4 C6 C8 124.468
H5 C6 C8 119.291 C6 C8 H7 120.695
C6 C8 C9 123.427 H7 C8 C9 115.877
C8 C9 C11 111.587 C8 C9 H12 109.904
C8 C9 H13 110.288 C9 C11 N10 178.988
C11 C9 H12 109.029 C11 C9 H13 108.363
H12 C9 H13 107.566
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.223      
2 H 0.226      
3 H 0.217      
4 C -0.648      
5 H 0.196      
6 C -0.164      
7 H 0.208      
8 C -0.138      
9 C -0.557      
10 N -0.479      
11 C 0.379      
12 H 0.265      
13 H 0.273      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.304 2.078 0.213 3.909
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.038 -6.213 -1.556
y -6.213 -37.027 -1.292
z -1.556 -1.292 -34.656
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.197 -6.213 -1.556
y -6.213 2.320 -1.292
z -1.556 -1.292 5.877
Polar
3z2-r211.753
x2-y2-7.011
xy-6.213
xz-1.556
yz-1.292


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.143 0.314 -0.860
y 0.314 6.131 -0.370
z -0.860 -0.370 6.098


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 235.503
(<r2>)1/2 15.346