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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-592.811929
Energy at 298.15K-592.824771
Nuclear repulsion energy315.228136
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3138 3017 33.45      
2 A' 3127 3006 53.09      
3 A' 3121 3000 0.21      
4 A' 3090 2970 16.04      
5 A' 3054 2936 8.59      
6 A' 3044 2926 19.74      
7 A' 2487 2391 38.63      
8 A' 1575 1514 16.89      
9 A' 1565 1504 17.81      
10 A' 1542 1482 0.05      
11 A' 1517 1458 5.34      
12 A' 1472 1415 12.85      
13 A' 1443 1387 19.10      
14 A' 1324 1273 15.80      
15 A' 1301 1250 16.21      
16 A' 1243 1195 16.26      
17 A' 1079 1037 0.30      
18 A' 975 937 1.01      
19 A' 948 911 4.31      
20 A' 861 828 12.31      
21 A' 749 720 8.17      
22 A' 686 659 1.39      
23 A' 454 437 1.92      
24 A' 392 377 0.08      
25 A' 320 307 0.96      
26 A' 270 259 0.08      
27 A' 202 194 2.43      
28 A" 3157 3035 15.16      
29 A" 3134 3012 3.19      
30 A" 3122 3001 28.52      
31 A" 3119 2998 2.91      
32 A" 3049 2931 25.66      
33 A" 1563 1503 9.57      
34 A" 1542 1482 0.41      
35 A" 1536 1477 0.14      
36 A" 1447 1391 21.89      
37 A" 1333 1281 3.10      
38 A" 1173 1128 3.38      
39 A" 1075 1034 0.83      
40 A" 1001 962 0.00      
41 A" 965 927 0.42      
42 A" 888 854 2.68      
43 A" 414 398 0.12      
44 A" 347 333 0.17      
45 A" 287 275 0.04      
46 A" 235 226 0.04      
47 A" 147 141 9.29      
48 A" 29 28 23.71      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35271.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33902.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.14429 0.05605 0.05575

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.804 0.000
C2 -0.914 2.049 0.000
H3 -0.302 2.960 0.000
S4 0.087 -2.046 0.000
H5 -1.003 -2.883 0.000
C6 -0.923 -0.425 0.000
C7 0.880 0.820 1.263
C8 0.880 0.820 -1.263
H9 -1.549 -0.427 0.897
H10 -1.549 -0.427 -0.897
H11 1.507 1.720 1.270
H12 1.507 1.720 -1.270
H13 1.529 -0.061 1.298
H14 1.529 -0.061 -1.298
H15 0.256 0.825 2.166
H16 0.256 0.825 -2.166
H17 -1.554 2.061 -0.892
H18 -1.554 2.061 0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.54452.17642.85123.82081.53691.53941.53942.17262.17262.17302.17302.18482.18482.18092.18092.18862.1886
C21.54451.09714.21534.93242.47382.51482.51482.70912.70912.75392.75393.48003.48002.74932.74931.09741.0974
H32.17641.09715.02025.88403.44072.75122.75123.71873.71872.53432.53433.76373.76373.09193.09191.78001.7800
S42.85124.21535.02021.37421.90963.23073.23072.46992.46994.22004.22002.77542.77543.59963.59964.51164.5116
H53.82084.93245.88401.37422.45914.34184.34182.67062.67065.39415.39414.00714.00714.47414.47415.05385.0538
C61.53692.47383.44071.90962.45912.52882.52881.09411.09413.48093.48092.79822.79822.76412.76412.71562.7156
C71.53942.51482.75123.23074.34182.52882.52632.75453.48161.09702.76001.09572.78551.09743.48533.47942.7568
C81.53942.51482.75123.23074.34182.52882.52633.48162.75452.76001.09702.78551.09573.48531.09742.75683.4794
H92.17262.70913.71872.46992.67061.09412.75453.48161.79473.75344.31803.12563.79852.53603.76903.06492.4885
H102.17262.70913.71872.46992.67061.09413.48162.75451.79474.31803.75343.79853.12563.76902.53602.48853.0649
H112.17302.75392.53434.22005.39413.48091.09702.76003.75344.31802.53901.78173.12511.78093.76433.76273.1031
H122.17302.75392.53434.22005.39413.48092.76001.09704.31803.75342.53903.12511.78173.76431.78093.10313.7627
H132.18483.48003.76372.77544.00712.79821.09572.78553.12563.79851.78173.12512.59611.77783.79554.33673.7652
H142.18483.48003.76372.77544.00712.79822.78551.09573.79853.12563.12511.78172.59613.79551.77783.76524.3367
H152.18092.74933.09193.59964.47412.76411.09743.48532.53603.76901.78093.76431.77783.79554.33163.76202.5351
H162.18092.74933.09193.59964.47412.76413.48531.09743.76902.53603.76431.78093.79551.77784.33162.53513.7620
H172.18861.09741.78004.51165.05382.71563.47942.75683.06492.48853.76273.10314.33673.76523.76202.53511.7836
H182.18861.09741.78004.51165.05382.71562.75683.47942.48853.06493.10313.76273.76524.33672.53513.76201.7836

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 109.791 C1 C2 H17 110.731
C1 C2 H18 110.731 C1 C6 S4 111.178
C1 C6 H9 110.198 C1 C6 H10 110.198
C1 C7 H11 109.890 C1 C7 H13 110.891
C1 C7 H15 110.484 C1 C8 H12 109.890
C1 C8 H14 110.891 C1 C8 H16 110.484
C2 C1 C6 106.801 C2 C1 C7 109.263
C2 C1 C8 109.263 H3 C2 H17 108.407
H3 C2 H18 108.407 S4 C6 H9 107.498
S4 C6 H10 107.498 H5 S4 C6 95.601
C6 C1 C7 110.576 C6 C1 C8 110.576
C7 C1 C8 110.281 H9 C6 H10 110.200
H11 C7 H13 108.697 H11 C7 H15 108.503
H12 C8 H14 108.697 H12 C8 H16 108.503
H13 C7 H15 108.313 H14 C8 H16 108.313
H17 C2 H18 108.706
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.206      
2 C -0.550      
3 H 0.213      
4 S -0.014      
5 H 0.085      
6 C -0.595      
7 C -0.561      
8 C -0.561      
9 H 0.245      
10 H 0.245      
11 H 0.206      
12 H 0.206      
13 H 0.234      
14 H 0.234      
15 H 0.204      
16 H 0.204      
17 H 0.206      
18 H 0.206      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.615 1.180 0.000 2.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.065 3.713 0.000
y 3.713 -47.762 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.734
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.183 3.713 0.000
y 3.713 -0.362 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.821
Polar
3z2-r2-3.642
x2-y21.697
xy3.713
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 246.008
(<r2>)1/2 15.685