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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-592.927837
Energy at 298.15K-592.941517
Nuclear repulsion energy313.800352
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3129 3020 35.83      
2 A' 3115 3005 60.49      
3 A' 3108 2999 0.49      
4 A' 3089 2981 15.80      
5 A' 3052 2945 9.11      
6 A' 3041 2934 19.22      
7 A' 2469 2383 41.70      
8 A' 1582 1527 14.11      
9 A' 1572 1517 14.44      
10 A' 1551 1497 0.05      
11 A' 1527 1473 4.88      
12 A' 1479 1427 9.48      
13 A' 1451 1400 13.36      
14 A' 1323 1277 21.63      
15 A' 1296 1250 14.79      
16 A' 1240 1196 15.73      
17 A' 1082 1044 0.36      
18 A' 969 935 0.62      
19 A' 934 901 3.80      
20 A' 853 823 10.95      
21 A' 734 709 8.21      
22 A' 673 649 1.99      
23 A' 454 438 2.14      
24 A' 392 378 0.06      
25 A' 317 306 1.06      
26 A' 268 258 0.07      
27 A' 200 193 2.45      
28 A" 3152 3041 16.75      
29 A" 3124 3015 2.79      
30 A" 3110 3000 33.54      
31 A" 3106 2997 0.94      
32 A" 3046 2939 26.85      
33 A" 1571 1516 7.92      
34 A" 1552 1497 0.32      
35 A" 1546 1492 0.13      
36 A" 1455 1404 15.36      
37 A" 1328 1282 3.11      
38 A" 1173 1132 2.92      
39 A" 1077 1039 0.90      
40 A" 1007 971 0.00      
41 A" 958 924 0.10      
42 A" 884 853 2.41      
43 A" 416 401 0.10      
44 A" 345 333 0.17      
45 A" 283 274 0.03      
46 A" 235 226 0.02      
47 A" 138 133 4.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35199.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33964.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.14335 0.05530 0.05500

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.810 0.000
C2 -0.920 2.059 0.000
H3 -0.310 2.969 0.000
S4 0.087 -2.064 0.000
H5 -1.010 -2.894 0.000
C6 -0.924 -0.425 0.000
C7 0.883 0.831 1.268
C8 0.883 0.831 -1.268
H9 -1.549 -0.431 0.896
H10 -1.549 -0.431 -0.896
H11 1.507 1.732 1.273
H12 1.507 1.732 -1.273
H13 1.535 -0.048 1.304
H14 1.535 -0.048 -1.304
H15 0.260 0.834 2.170
H16 0.260 0.834 -2.170
H17 -1.559 2.070 -0.891
H18 -1.559 2.070 0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.55092.18132.87573.83931.54231.54541.54542.17772.17772.17752.17752.18922.18922.18542.18542.19342.1934
C21.55091.09614.24414.95342.48342.52362.52362.71972.71972.76032.76033.48793.48792.75692.75691.09631.0963
H32.18131.09615.04915.90483.44912.75802.75803.72823.72822.54072.54073.76933.76933.09733.09731.77841.7784
S42.87574.24415.04911.37531.92623.25893.25892.47902.47904.24814.24812.80412.80413.62443.62444.53804.5380
H53.83934.95345.90481.37532.47074.36614.36612.67562.67565.41775.41774.03464.03464.49624.49625.07295.0729
C61.54232.48343.44911.92622.47072.53962.53961.09231.09233.49023.49022.80892.80892.77372.77372.72392.7239
C71.54542.52362.75803.25894.36612.53962.53572.76503.49131.09602.76741.09432.79441.09653.49373.48742.7648
C81.54542.52362.75803.25894.36612.53962.53573.49132.76502.76741.09602.79441.09433.49371.09652.76483.4874
H92.17772.71973.72822.47902.67561.09232.76503.49131.79203.76274.32683.13443.80742.54833.77763.07372.5009
H102.17772.71973.72822.47902.67561.09233.49132.76501.79204.32683.76273.80743.13443.77762.54832.50093.0737
H112.17752.76032.54074.24815.41773.49021.09602.76743.76274.32682.54651.77993.13161.77913.77043.76813.1084
H122.17752.76032.54074.24815.41773.49022.76741.09604.32683.76272.54653.13161.77993.77041.77913.10843.7681
H132.18923.48793.76932.80414.03462.80891.09432.79443.13443.80741.77993.13162.60711.77603.80374.34453.7723
H142.18923.48793.76932.80414.03462.80892.79441.09433.80743.13443.13161.77992.60713.80371.77603.77234.3445
H152.18542.75693.09733.62444.49622.77371.09653.49372.54833.77761.77913.77041.77603.80374.33963.76882.5441
H162.18542.75693.09733.62444.49622.77373.49371.09653.77762.54833.77041.77913.80371.77604.33962.54413.7688
H172.19341.09631.77844.53805.07292.72393.48742.76483.07372.50093.76813.10844.34453.77233.76882.54411.7816
H182.19341.09631.77844.53805.07292.72392.76483.48742.50093.07373.10843.76813.77234.34452.54413.76881.7816

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 109.792 C1 C2 H17 110.730
C1 C2 H18 110.730 C1 C6 S4 111.531
C1 C6 H9 110.325 C1 C6 H10 110.325
C1 C7 H11 109.883 C1 C7 H13 110.903
C1 C7 H15 110.478 C1 C8 H12 109.883
C1 C8 H14 110.903 C1 C8 H16 110.478
C2 C1 C6 106.803 C2 C1 C7 109.183
C2 C1 C8 109.183 H3 C2 H17 108.417
H3 C2 H18 108.417 S4 C6 H9 107.171
S4 C6 H10 107.171 H5 S4 C6 95.445
C6 C1 C7 110.669 C6 C1 C8 110.669
C7 C1 C8 110.251 H9 C6 H10 110.226
H11 C7 H13 108.710 H11 C7 H15 108.482
H12 C8 H14 108.710 H12 C8 H16 108.482
H13 C7 H15 108.322 H14 C8 H16 108.322
H17 C2 H18 108.687
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.168     0.655
2 C -0.495     -0.552
3 H 0.191     0.143
4 S -0.012     -0.373
5 H 0.069     0.237
6 C -0.539     -0.569
7 C -0.507     -0.517
8 C -0.507     -0.517
9 H 0.222     0.213
10 H 0.222     0.213
11 H 0.184     0.122
12 H 0.184     0.122
13 H 0.212     0.160
14 H 0.212     0.160
15 H 0.182     0.123
16 H 0.182     0.123
17 H 0.184     0.129
18 H 0.184     0.129


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.567 1.193 0.000 1.969
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -1.611 1.180 0.000 1.997


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.326 3.596 0.000
y 3.596 -48.175 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.969
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.246 3.596 0.000
y 3.596 -0.527 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.719
Polar
3z2-r2-3.438
x2-y21.849
xy3.596
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.147 0.011 0.000
y 0.011 11.823 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.152


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 248.686
(<r2>)1/2 15.770