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All results from a given calculation for B5H9 (pentaborane9)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C4V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-128.874909
Energy at 298.15K-128.885436
HF Energy-128.874909
Nuclear repulsion energy135.226174
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2790 2682 34.41      
2 A1 2772 2665 5.33      
3 A1 1965 1888 22.24      
4 A1 1197 1151 15.02      
5 A1 1026 986 0.06      
6 A1 805 774 3.40      
7 A1 733 705 0.49      
8 A2 1420 1364 0.00      
9 A2 842 810 0.00      
10 B1 1916 1841 0.00      
11 B1 1043 1003 0.00      
12 B1 767 737 0.00      
13 B1 634 609 0.00      
14 B2 2758 2651 0.00      
15 B2 1695 1629 0.00      
16 B2 812 781 0.00      
17 B2 737 709 0.00      
18 B2 477 458 0.00      
19 E 2767 2660 75.94      
19 E 2767 2660 75.94      
20 E 1921 1846 21.11      
20 E 1921 1846 21.11      
21 E 1551 1491 78.22      
21 E 1551 1491 78.22      
22 E 1106 1063 3.46      
22 E 1106 1063 3.46      
23 E 953 916 5.50      
23 E 953 916 5.50      
24 E 929 893 23.47      
24 E 929 893 23.47      
25 E 822 790 0.40      
25 E 822 790 0.40      
26 E 642 617 21.73      
26 E 642 617 21.73      
27 E 590 567 0.50      
27 E 590 567 0.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23474.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22563.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.23282 0.23282 0.16270

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C4v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
B1 0.000 0.000 0.981
H2 0.000 0.000 2.163
B3 0.000 1.279 -0.143
B4 1.279 0.000 -0.143
B5 0.000 -1.279 -0.143
B6 -1.279 0.000 -0.143
H7 0.000 2.454 -0.000
H8 2.454 0.000 -0.000
H9 0.000 -2.454 -0.000
H10 -2.454 0.000 -0.000
H11 0.952 0.952 -1.054
H12 0.952 -0.952 -1.054
H13 -0.952 -0.952 -1.054
H14 -0.952 0.952 -1.054

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  B1 H2 B3 B4 B5 B6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
B11.18181.70281.70281.70281.70282.64342.64342.64342.64342.44012.44012.44012.4401
H21.18182.63692.63692.63692.63693.27183.27183.27183.27183.48733.48733.48733.4873
B31.70282.63691.80862.55781.80861.18402.77123.73592.77121.35752.59072.59071.3575
B41.70282.63691.80861.80862.55782.77121.18402.77123.73591.35751.35752.59072.5907
B51.70282.63692.55781.80861.80863.73592.77121.18402.77122.59071.35751.35752.5907
B61.70282.63691.80862.55781.80862.77123.73592.77121.18402.59072.59071.35751.3575
H72.64343.27181.18402.77123.73592.77123.47094.90863.47092.06723.69023.69022.0672
H82.64343.27182.77121.18402.77123.73593.47093.47094.90862.06722.06723.69023.6902
H92.64343.27183.73592.77121.18402.77124.90863.47093.47093.69022.06722.06723.6902
H102.64343.27182.77123.73592.77121.18403.47094.90863.47093.69023.69022.06722.0672
H112.44013.48731.35751.35752.59072.59072.06722.06723.69023.69021.90362.69211.9036
H122.44013.48732.59071.35751.35752.59073.69022.06722.06723.69021.90361.90362.6921
H132.44013.48732.59072.59071.35751.35753.69023.69022.06722.06722.69211.90361.9036
H142.44013.48731.35752.59072.59071.35752.06723.69023.69022.06721.90362.69211.9036

picture of pentaborane9 state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
B1 B3 B4 57.921 B1 B3 B6 57.921
B1 B3 H7 131.771 B1 B3 H11 105.196
B1 B3 H14 105.196 B1 B4 B3 57.921
B1 B4 B5 57.921 B1 B4 H11 105.196
B1 B4 H12 105.196 B1 B5 B6 57.921
B1 B5 H9 131.771 B1 B5 H12 105.196
B1 B5 H13 105.196 B1 B6 H10 131.771
B1 B6 H13 105.196 B1 B6 H14 105.196
B2 B1 B3 131.317 B2 B1 B4 131.317
B2 B1 B5 131.317 B2 B1 B6 131.317
B3 B1 B4 64.158 B3 B1 B5 97.366
B3 B1 B6 64.158 B3 B4 B5 90.000
B3 B4 H8 134.585 B3 B4 H11 48.230
B3 B4 H12 108.991 B3 B6 B5 90.000
B3 B6 H10 134.585 B3 B6 H13 108.991
B3 B6 H14 48.230 B3 H11 B4 83.539
B3 H14 B6 83.539 B4 B1 B5 64.158
B4 B1 B6 97.366 B4 B3 B6 90.000
B4 B3 H7 134.585 B4 B3 H11 48.230
B4 B3 H14 108.991 B4 B5 B6 90.000
B4 B5 H9 134.585 B4 B5 H12 48.230
B4 B5 H13 108.991 B4 H12 B5 83.539
B5 B1 B6 64.158 B5 B4 H8 134.585
B5 B4 H11 108.991 B5 B4 H12 48.230
B5 B6 H10 134.585 B5 B6 H13 48.230
B5 B6 H14 108.991 B5 H13 B6 83.539
B6 B3 H7 134.585 B6 B3 H11 108.991
B6 B3 H14 48.230 B6 B5 H9 134.585
B6 B5 H12 108.991 B6 B5 H13 48.230
H7 B3 H11 108.659 H7 B3 H14 108.659
H8 B4 H11 108.659 H8 B4 H12 108.659
H9 B5 H12 108.659 H9 B5 H13 108.659
H10 B6 H13 108.659 H10 B6 H14 108.659
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 B -0.036      
2 H 0.024      
3 B -0.212      
4 B -0.212      
5 B -0.212      
6 B -0.212      
7 H 0.061      
8 H 0.061      
9 H 0.061      
10 H 0.061      
11 H 0.154      
12 H 0.154      
13 H 0.154      
14 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.266 2.266
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.691 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.691 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.062
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.186 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.186 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.371
Polar
3z2-r2-0.742
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.766 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.766 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.984


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 101.392
(<r2>)1/2 10.069