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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: LSDA/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-590.797420
Energy at 298.15K-590.810434
Nuclear repulsion energy316.001951
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3075 3024 17.31      
2 A 3070 3020 10.23      
3 A 3067 3017 20.27      
4 A 3058 3008 22.02      
5 A 3056 3006 12.20      
6 A 3053 3003 3.06      
7 A 3009 2960 11.03      
8 A 2981 2932 10.57      
9 A 2979 2930 10.51      
10 A 2975 2926 9.19      
11 A 2971 2922 2.36      
12 A 2397 2358 35.93      
13 A 1513 1488 8.75      
14 A 1503 1478 11.63      
15 A 1494 1470 40.22      
16 A 1485 1461 4.44      
17 A 1482 1457 8.62      
18 A 1476 1452 2.79      
19 A 1407 1384 14.13      
20 A 1396 1373 49.29      
21 A 1383 1360 18.20      
22 A 1351 1328 0.59      
23 A 1320 1298 0.44      
24 A 1302 1281 0.85      
25 A 1226 1205 17.57      
26 A 1198 1178 6.08      
27 A 1169 1150 13.91      
28 A 1150 1131 1.96      
29 A 1093 1075 1.24      
30 A 1035 1018 21.79      
31 A 989 973 9.86      
32 A 970 955 1.54      
33 A 937 922 5.45      
34 A 936 921 2.37      
35 A 860 845 5.10      
36 A 788 775 9.52      
37 A 676 665 3.30      
38 A 483 475 0.81      
39 A 409 402 0.95      
40 A 373 367 0.83      
41 A 366 360 0.25      
42 A 334 328 1.76      
43 A 268 263 2.96      
44 A 252 248 0.45      
45 A 244 240 0.11      
46 A 213 209 5.82      
47 A 184 181 23.83      
48 A 79 78 2.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34516.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9836) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33950.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/3-21G
ABC
0.12394 0.07147 0.04854

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.086 -1.660 0.079
H2 -1.958 -2.116 -0.421
H3 -0.183 -2.244 -0.178
H4 -1.239 -1.725 1.174
C5 0.487 1.872 -0.071
H6 -0.381 2.506 0.187
H7 1.377 2.306 0.420
H8 0.642 1.903 -1.165
S9 1.773 -0.596 -0.075
H10 2.695 0.351 0.352
C11 0.251 0.446 0.368
H12 0.106 0.373 1.463
C13 -0.940 -0.199 -0.329
H14 -0.756 -0.136 -1.422
C15 -2.217 0.556 0.024
H16 -2.359 0.554 1.122
H17 -2.193 1.603 -0.327
H18 -3.090 0.060 -0.434

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10451.10511.10723.86944.22644.68084.15073.05394.29092.51062.73271.52322.16422.48852.75853.46882.6903
H21.10451.79561.79314.69174.92205.60274.84484.04365.32323.47383.74292.17242.52322.72203.11063.72782.4530
H31.10511.79561.79124.17184.76804.84724.34222.55993.91142.77873.10212.18512.51383.46633.77494.34213.7176
H41.10721.79311.79124.18014.42904.86454.70913.45014.52322.75362.50902.16263.08182.73592.54053.77343.0334
C53.86944.69174.17184.18011.10571.10511.10522.78292.71461.51122.17902.52912.72153.00873.35592.70554.0273
H64.22644.92204.76804.42901.10571.78461.79973.78553.75972.16252.53312.81063.11652.68292.93202.08853.7032
H74.68085.60274.84724.86451.10511.78461.79322.97052.35922.17532.53773.49413.72984.01664.18553.71415.0730
H84.15074.84484.34224.70911.10521.79971.79322.95172.98782.15123.08822.76122.48633.37664.00722.97154.2269
S93.05394.04362.55993.45012.78293.78552.97052.95171.38911.89692.46602.75352.90244.15374.45264.54114.9203
H104.29095.32323.91144.52322.71463.75972.35922.98781.38912.44632.81713.73933.91164.92705.11625.09095.8460
C112.51063.47382.77872.75361.51122.16252.17532.15121.89692.44631.10701.52342.13512.49362.71842.79113.4578
H122.73273.74293.10212.50902.17902.53312.53773.08822.46602.81711.10702.15293.05432.73872.49513.16233.7306
C131.52322.17242.18512.16262.52912.81063.49412.76122.75353.73931.52342.15291.11021.52492.16492.19462.1684
H142.16422.52322.51383.08182.72153.11653.72982.48632.90243.91162.13513.05431.11022.16873.08512.50722.5420
C152.48852.72203.46632.73593.00872.68294.01663.37664.15374.92702.49362.73871.52492.16871.10731.10381.1048
H162.75853.11063.77492.54053.35592.93204.18554.00724.45265.11622.71842.49512.16493.08511.10731.79621.7896
H173.46883.72784.34213.77342.70552.08853.71412.97154.54115.09092.79113.16232.19462.50721.10381.79621.7887
H182.69032.45303.71763.03344.02733.70325.07304.22694.92035.84603.45783.73062.16842.54201.10481.78961.7887

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 110.985 C1 C13 H14 109.537
C1 C13 C15 109.451 H2 C1 H3 108.707
H2 C1 H4 108.333 H2 C1 C13 110.515
H3 C1 H4 108.124 H3 C1 C13 111.489
H4 C1 C13 109.586 C5 C11 S9 108.959
C5 C11 H12 111.736 C5 C11 C13 112.906
H6 C5 H7 107.653 H6 C5 H8 108.984
H6 C5 C11 110.500 H7 C5 H8 108.443
H7 C5 C11 111.551 H8 C5 C11 109.638
S9 C11 H12 107.422 S9 C11 C13 106.720
H10 S9 C11 94.969 C11 C13 H14 107.288
C11 C13 C15 109.775 H12 C11 C13 108.834
C13 C15 H16 109.646 C13 C15 H17 112.207
C13 C15 H18 110.062 H14 C13 C15 109.775
H16 C15 H17 108.652 H16 C15 H18 107.997
H17 C15 H18 108.167
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.607      
2 H 0.211      
3 H 0.243      
4 H 0.209      
5 C -0.612      
6 H 0.225      
7 H 0.215      
8 H 0.234      
9 S -0.009      
10 H 0.092      
11 C -0.458      
12 H 0.243      
13 C -0.255      
14 H 0.226      
15 C -0.599      
16 H 0.209      
17 H 0.213      
18 H 0.219      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.066 1.740 0.622 2.133
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.613 3.528 1.492
y 3.528 -47.908 0.541
z 1.492 0.541 -48.359
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.520 3.528 1.492
y 3.528 -0.422 0.541
z 1.492 0.541 -1.098
Polar
3z2-r2-2.196
x2-y21.295
xy3.528
xz1.492
yz0.541


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.873 -0.065 0.081
y -0.065 10.127 0.361
z 0.081 0.361 7.793


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000