Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G
Charges (e)
| Number |
Element |
Mulliken |
CHELPG |
AIM |
ESP |
| 1 |
P |
0.722 |
|
|
|
| 2 |
O |
-0.413 |
|
|
|
| 3 |
Cl |
-0.309 |
|
|
|
Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section
VII.A.3)
| |
x |
y |
z |
Total |
| |
-0.473 |
2.546 |
0.000 |
2.589 |
| CHELPG |
|
|
|
|
| AIM |
|
|
|
|
| ESP |
|
|
|
|
Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
| Primitive |
| | x | y | z |
| x |
-34.603 |
-2.378 |
0.000 |
| y |
-2.378 |
-31.964 |
0.000 |
| z |
0.000 |
0.000 |
-29.123 |
|
| Traceless |
| | x | y | z |
| x |
-4.060 |
-2.378 |
0.000 |
| y |
-2.378 |
-0.101 |
0.000 |
| z |
0.000 |
0.000 |
4.161 |
|
| Polar |
| 3z2-r2 | 8.321 |
| x2-y2 | -2.640 |
| xy | -2.378 |
| xz | 0.000 |
| yz | 0.000 |
|
Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are
Å
3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
| |
x |
y |
z |
| x |
4.524 |
2.311 |
0.000 |
| y |
2.311 |
7.200 |
0.000 |
| z |
0.000 |
0.000 |
2.077 |
<r2> (average value of r
2) Å
2
| <r2> |
97.368 |
| (<r2>)1/2 |
9.868 |