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All results from a given calculation for CH2CClCH2CH3 (1-Butene, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-613.646165
Energy at 298.15K-613.653177
Nuclear repulsion energy206.729397
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3187 3170 1.13      
2 A' 3100 3082 1.45      
3 A' 3048 3031 20.45      
4 A' 2984 2968 17.80      
5 A' 2976 2959 6.47      
6 A' 1670 1661 39.55      
7 A' 1536 1527 4.91      
8 A' 1499 1491 13.64      
9 A' 1440 1432 2.46      
10 A' 1421 1413 7.14      
11 A' 1346 1339 2.27      
12 A' 1120 1114 81.77      
13 A' 1070 1064 2.42      
14 A' 969 963 0.23      
15 A' 825 820 10.87      
16 A' 605 602 41.06      
17 A' 393 391 7.36      
18 A' 328 326 4.55      
19 A' 230 229 0.84      
20 A" 3050 3033 27.87      
21 A" 2997 2981 3.59      
22 A" 1530 1521 7.72      
23 A" 1300 1293 0.02      
24 A" 1120 1114 0.98      
25 A" 888 883 57.74      
26 A" 811 806 1.97      
27 A" 678 674 0.45      
28 A" 407 405 6.94      
29 A" 239 238 0.06      
30 A" 89 89 0.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21427.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21309.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G
ABC
0.25736 0.07431 0.05895

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.348 -0.707 0.000
H2 2.875 -1.675 0.000
H3 2.654 -0.144 0.896
H4 2.654 -0.144 -0.896
C5 0.811 -0.953 0.000
H6 0.526 -1.548 -0.886
H7 0.526 -1.548 0.886
C8 0.378 1.600 0.000
H9 1.439 1.856 0.000
C10 0.000 0.323 0.000
Cl11 -1.856 -0.046 0.000
H12 -0.339 2.420 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 Cl11 H12
C11.10181.10181.10181.55622.19382.19383.03412.71942.56384.25574.1227
H21.10181.78721.78722.18662.51442.51444.11863.81143.50105.00385.2053
H31.10181.78721.79252.20323.11102.54983.00472.50592.84004.59964.0417
H41.10181.78721.79252.20322.54983.11103.00472.50592.84004.59964.0417
C51.55622.18662.20322.20321.10491.10492.58992.87841.51182.81723.5636
H62.19382.51443.11102.54981.10491.77233.27403.63422.13572.95184.1566
H72.19382.51442.54983.11101.10491.77233.27403.63422.13572.95184.1566
C83.03414.11863.00473.00472.58993.27403.27401.09191.33232.77541.0887
H92.71943.81142.50592.50592.87843.63423.63421.09192.10303.80531.8654
C102.56383.50102.84002.84001.51182.13572.13571.33232.10301.89262.1244
Cl114.25575.00384.59964.59962.81722.95182.95182.77543.80531.89262.8959
H124.12275.20534.04174.04173.56364.15664.15661.08871.86542.12442.8959

picture of 1-Butene, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.892 C1 C5 H7 109.892
C1 C5 C10 113.360 H2 C1 H3 108.394
H2 C1 H4 108.394 H2 C1 C5 109.512
H3 C1 H4 108.863 H3 C1 C5 110.805
H4 C1 C5 110.805 C5 C10 C8 131.077
C5 C10 Cl11 111.199 H6 C5 H7 106.650
H6 C5 C10 108.405 H7 C5 C10 108.405
C8 C10 Cl11 117.724 H9 C8 C10 120.014
H9 C8 H12 117.621 C10 C8 H12 122.365
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.528      
2 H 0.190      
3 H 0.189      
4 H 0.189      
5 C -0.388      
6 H 0.217      
7 H 0.217      
8 C -0.339      
9 H 0.194      
10 C -0.135      
11 Cl -0.010      
12 H 0.204      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.570 0.038 0.000 2.570
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.653 -0.445 0.000
y -0.445 -35.414 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.909
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.991 -0.445 0.000
y -0.445 4.367 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.375
Polar
3z2-r2-4.751
x2-y2-4.239
xy-0.445
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 190.081
(<r2>)1/2 13.787