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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCH2CH3 (2-Butyl radical)

using model chemistry: QCISD/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at QCISD/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.205120
Energy at 298.15K-156.213724
HF Energy-155.803032
Nuclear repulsion energy120.638935
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at QCISD/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3134 3038 25.99      
2 A 3093 2998 30.05      
3 A 3086 2991 31.10      
4 A 3078 2983 21.05      
5 A 3032 2938 26.55      
6 A 3024 2931 21.86      
7 A 3014 2921 13.99      
8 A 2963 2871 30.88      
9 A 2949 2858 23.17      
10 A 1581 1532 3.11      
11 A 1577 1528 5.68      
12 A 1572 1523 4.64      
13 A 1559 1511 6.31      
14 A 1555 1507 1.06      
15 A 1474 1429 0.34      
16 A 1472 1427 7.16      
17 A 1421 1377 1.20      
18 A 1367 1325 4.41      
19 A 1327 1286 0.00      
20 A 1207 1169 0.62      
21 A 1129 1094 0.62      
22 A 1100 1066 0.21      
23 A 1040 1008 3.51      
24 A 1030 998 3.01      
25 A 975 945 0.99      
26 A 835 809 0.32      
27 A 798 773 1.60      
28 A 433 419 1.96      
29 A 418 405 19.28      
30 A 268 259 1.58      
31 A 239 231 0.05      
32 A 129 125 0.03      
33 A 70 68 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25972.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9692) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25172.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at QCISD/3-21G
ABC
0.85335 0.11868 0.11169

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at QCISD/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.008 -0.047 -0.079
H2 2.072 -0.818 -0.864
H3 2.697 0.769 -0.337
H4 2.366 -0.506 0.863
C5 0.582 0.458 0.053
H6 0.416 1.473 0.421
C7 -0.577 -0.521 0.113
H8 -0.584 -1.046 1.089
H9 -0.434 -1.298 -0.658
C10 -1.956 0.174 -0.098
H11 -2.121 0.937 0.677
H12 -1.985 0.665 -1.081
H13 -2.775 -0.558 -0.046

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 H13
C11.10201.09961.10691.51812.25672.63453.01272.80343.96984.31124.17774.8097
H21.10201.78581.77892.16543.10502.83903.30422.55984.21864.79974.32544.9223
H31.09961.78581.78192.17312.50453.54774.01163.76564.69734.92674.74225.6383
H41.10691.77891.78192.18282.81233.03643.00683.28264.47884.71654.90675.2202
C51.51812.16542.17312.18281.09211.51812.16662.14932.55852.81542.81413.5088
H62.25673.10502.50452.81231.09212.24822.79103.09202.75382.60582.94513.8111
C72.63452.83903.54773.03641.51812.24821.10821.10361.55852.19702.19422.2039
H83.01273.30424.01163.00682.16662.79101.10821.77062.18632.54273.09832.5152
H92.80342.55983.76563.28262.14933.09201.10361.77062.18973.10162.53722.5298
C103.96984.21864.69734.47882.55852.75381.55852.18632.18971.10011.09911.0996
H114.31124.79974.92674.71652.81542.60582.19702.54273.10161.10011.78391.7847
H124.17774.32544.74224.90672.81412.94512.19423.09832.53721.09911.78391.7864
H134.80974.92235.63835.22023.50883.81112.20392.51522.52981.09961.78471.7864

picture of 2-Butyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 118.768 C1 C5 C7 120.386
H2 C1 H3 108.416 H2 C1 H4 107.286
H2 C1 C5 110.471 H3 C1 H4 107.723
H3 C1 C5 111.232 H4 C1 C5 111.558
C5 C7 H8 110.194 C5 C7 H9 109.105
C5 C7 C10 112.520 H6 C5 C7 118.003
C7 C10 H11 110.271 C7 C10 H12 110.107
C7 C10 H13 110.841 H8 C7 H9 106.362
H8 C7 C10 108.974 H9 C7 C10 109.497
H11 C10 H12 108.422 H11 C10 H13 108.457
H12 C10 H13 108.679
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability