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All results from a given calculation for C5H7N ((Z)-2-Pentenenitrile)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.104054
Energy at 298.15K-248.111041
Nuclear repulsion energy198.687962
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3191 3079 6.10      
2 A 3165 3054 6.59      
3 A 3133 3023 21.17      
4 A 3124 3014 21.70      
5 A 3101 2992 0.71      
6 A 3056 2949 23.05      
7 A 3045 2938 11.63      
8 A 2328 2247 9.26      
9 A 1682 1623 12.74      
10 A 1570 1515 7.98      
11 A 1565 1510 8.29      
12 A 1543 1488 7.91      
13 A 1466 1415 2.75      
14 A 1448 1397 0.62      
15 A 1375 1327 0.44      
16 A 1332 1285 0.11      
17 A 1295 1250 0.66      
18 A 1173 1131 1.29      
19 A 1119 1079 4.57      
20 A 1025 989 2.25      
21 A 1005 969 6.31      
22 A 969 935 2.07      
23 A 868 838 4.74      
24 A 830 801 11.53      
25 A 803 774 35.21      
26 A 705 680 1.19      
27 A 625 603 5.41      
28 A 425 410 0.04      
29 A 404 389 0.55      
30 A 246 237 0.59      
31 A 220 212 2.45      
32 A 157 152 3.44      
33 A 50 48 0.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24020.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23177.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.24563 0.06755 0.05757

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.741 -0.112 -0.085
N2 -2.442 -1.041 -0.009
C3 -0.887 1.021 -0.178
H4 -1.353 1.940 -0.522
C5 0.419 0.996 0.134
H6 0.990 1.915 0.027
C7 1.185 -0.213 0.597
H8 0.502 -1.057 0.742
H9 1.656 0.010 1.565
C10 2.291 -0.598 -0.423
H11 1.843 -0.858 -1.387
H12 2.986 0.235 -0.576
H13 2.860 -1.460 -0.058

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 C3 H4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 H13
C11.16701.42192.13312.43663.40253.00622.57063.77824.07503.88504.76504.7935
N21.16702.58893.21513.51484.52993.76973.03864.51404.77184.50495.60515.3181
C31.42192.58891.08581.34232.08862.53372.66343.24433.57523.52783.97234.4949
H42.13313.21511.08582.11142.40583.51153.74394.13884.44174.33454.66245.4326
C52.43663.51481.34232.11141.08781.50512.14242.13302.52172.78942.77103.4678
H63.40254.52992.08862.40581.08782.21283.09562.53782.86613.22762.67853.8593
C73.00623.76972.53373.51151.50512.21281.09481.09871.55322.18772.19582.1876
H82.57063.03862.66343.74392.14243.09561.09481.77352.18382.52433.09462.5218
H93.77824.51403.24434.13882.13302.53781.09871.77352.17373.08242.53032.4983
C104.07504.77183.57524.44172.52172.86611.55322.18382.17371.09421.09571.0947
H113.88504.50493.52784.33452.78943.22762.18772.52433.08241.09421.77741.7781
H124.76505.60513.97234.66242.77102.67852.19583.09462.53031.09571.77741.7763
H134.79355.31814.49495.43263.46783.85932.18762.52182.49831.09471.77811.7763

picture of (Z)-2-Pentenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H4 115.918 C1 C3 C5 123.624
N2 C1 C3 179.954 C3 C5 H6 118.141
C3 C5 C7 125.603 H4 C3 C5 120.458
C5 C7 H8 109.979 C5 C7 H9 109.009
C5 C7 C10 111.074 H6 C5 C7 116.240
C7 C10 H11 110.249 C7 C10 H12 110.793
C7 C10 H13 110.203 H8 C7 H9 107.909
H8 C7 C10 109.905 H9 C7 C10 108.895
H11 C10 H12 108.512 H11 C10 H13 108.646
H12 C10 H13 108.375
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.282      
2 N -0.486      
3 C -0.175      
4 H 0.236      
5 C -0.092      
6 H 0.205      
7 C -0.461      
8 H 0.226      
9 H 0.216      
10 C -0.548      
11 H 0.206      
12 H 0.190      
13 H 0.201      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.096 2.359 -0.036 3.892
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.607 -5.199 1.140
y -5.199 -35.953 -0.780
z 1.140 -0.780 -36.963
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.149 -5.199 1.140
y -5.199 3.332 -0.780
z 1.140 -0.780 1.817
Polar
3z2-r23.634
x2-y2-5.653
xy-5.199
xz1.140
yz-0.780


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.679 1.057 0.646
y 1.057 7.504 -0.387
z 0.646 -0.387 4.784


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 198.611
(<r2>)1/2 14.093