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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: MP3=FULL/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at MP3=FULL/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.633573
Energy at 298.15K-155.642758
HF Energy-155.229821
Nuclear repulsion energy125.249818
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP3=FULL/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3154 3154 0.00      
2 A1 3111 3111 0.00      
3 A1 1595 1595 0.00      
4 A1 1204 1204 0.00      
5 A1 982 982 0.00      
6 A1 225 225 0.00      
7 A2 1309 1309 0.00      
8 A2 1016 1016 0.00      
9 B1 1309 1309 0.00      
10 B1 1200 1200 0.00      
11 B1 907 907 0.00      
12 B2 3182 3182 66.59      
13 B2 3105 3105 10.60      
14 B2 1573 1573 5.16      
15 B2 940 940 0.02      
16 B2 645 645 2.85      
17 E 3165 3165 16.38      
17 E 3165 3165 16.38      
18 E 3105 3105 46.19      
18 E 3105 3105 46.19      
19 E 1565 1565 1.57      
19 E 1565 1565 1.57      
20 E 1335 1335 2.66      
20 E 1335 1335 2.66      
21 E 1279 1279 1.41      
21 E 1279 1279 1.41      
22 E 886 886 3.36      
22 E 886 886 3.36      
23 E 768 768 0.22      
23 E 768 768 0.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24832.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24832.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP3=FULL/3-21G
ABC
0.34590 0.34590 0.20517

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP3=FULL/3-21G

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.103 0.138
C2 0.000 -1.103 0.138
C3 -1.103 0.000 -0.138
C4 1.103 0.000 -0.138
H5 0.000 1.391 1.194
H6 0.000 1.992 -0.497
H7 0.000 -1.391 1.194
H8 0.000 -1.992 -0.497
H9 -1.391 0.000 -1.194
H10 -1.992 0.000 0.497
H11 1.391 0.000 -1.194
H12 1.992 0.000 0.497

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.20551.58371.58371.09481.09222.70843.15872.21932.30462.21932.3046
C22.20551.58371.58372.70843.15871.09481.09222.21932.30462.21932.3046
C31.58371.58372.20552.21932.30462.21932.30461.09481.09222.70843.1587
C41.58371.58372.20552.21932.30462.21932.30462.70843.15871.09481.0922
H51.09482.70842.21932.21931.79432.78263.78193.09402.52743.09402.5274
H61.09223.15872.30462.30461.79433.78193.98302.52742.98672.52742.9867
H72.70841.09482.21932.21932.78263.78191.79433.09402.52743.09402.5274
H83.15871.09222.30462.30463.78193.98301.79432.52742.98672.52742.9867
H92.21932.21931.09482.70843.09402.52743.09402.52741.79432.78263.7819
H102.30462.30461.09223.15872.52742.98672.52742.98671.79433.78193.9830
H112.21932.21932.70841.09483.09402.52743.09402.52742.78263.78191.7943
H122.30462.30463.15871.09222.52742.98672.52742.98673.78193.98301.7943

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.263 C1 C3 H9 110.577
C1 C3 H10 117.736 C1 C4 C2 88.263
C1 C4 H11 110.577 C1 C4 H12 117.736
C2 C3 H9 110.577 C2 C3 H10 117.736
C2 C4 H11 110.577 C2 C4 H12 117.736
C3 C1 C4 88.263 C3 C1 H5 110.577
C3 C1 H6 117.736 C3 C2 C4 88.263
C3 C2 H7 110.577 C3 C2 H8 117.736
C4 C1 H5 110.577 C4 C1 H6 117.736
C4 C2 H7 110.577 C4 C2 H8 117.736
H5 C1 H6 110.256 H7 C2 H8 110.256
H9 C3 H10 110.256 H11 C4 H12 110.256
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability