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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.453870
Energy at 298.15K-195.465561
HF Energy-195.453870
Nuclear repulsion energy186.877821
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3165 3021 66.94      
2 A 3148 3005 11.68      
3 A 3147 3004 16.12      
4 A 3140 2997 8.78      
5 A 3131 2989 21.84      
6 A 3106 2965 36.73      
7 A 3090 2950 25.42      
8 A 3088 2948 14.23      
9 A 3083 2943 27.03      
10 A 3079 2940 17.84      
11 A 1574 1502 0.52      
12 A 1549 1478 10.32      
13 A 1547 1477 6.14      
14 A 1543 1473 7.53      
15 A 1537 1467 0.97      
16 A 1381 1318 0.98      
17 A 1379 1317 1.43      
18 A 1374 1312 0.68      
19 A 1360 1298 2.99      
20 A 1357 1295 0.03      
21 A 1327 1266 1.97      
22 A 1280 1222 0.11      
23 A 1254 1197 0.63      
24 A 1239 1183 0.34      
25 A 1198 1143 0.02      
26 A 1066 1018 0.05      
27 A 1064 1016 0.03      
28 A 1036 989 1.30      
29 A 1005 959 2.03      
30 A 920 878 2.90      
31 A 915 873 3.43      
32 A 892 851 1.11      
33 A 886 846 1.54      
34 A 841 803 0.47      
35 A 783 747 2.27      
36 A 632 603 0.24      
37 A 557 532 2.58      
38 A 272 260 0.00      
39 A 33 32 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31487.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30057.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.21508 0.21493 0.12458

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.860 -0.918 0.267
C2 -0.115 1.289 0.132
C3 -1.285 0.259 0.015
C4 -0.608 -1.135 -0.162
C5 1.159 0.501 -0.253
H6 -0.026 1.633 1.168
H7 -0.271 2.165 -0.505
H8 -1.931 0.488 -0.837
H9 -1.902 0.278 0.919
H10 -0.631 -1.426 -1.218
H11 -1.107 -1.915 0.420
H12 1.535 -1.677 -0.139
H13 0.935 -0.929 1.362
H14 1.266 0.471 -1.344
H15 2.067 0.935 0.175

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.41722.45961.54431.54102.84683.37333.31413.07922.16442.20991.09381.09702.16642.2137
C22.41721.56302.49121.54711.09531.09332.20802.19823.07563.36693.40532.74562.18042.2113
C32.45961.56301.55992.47052.19072.22031.09351.09382.18822.21903.42412.85522.89813.4231
C41.54432.49121.55992.40973.12513.33452.20012.19961.09571.09342.21042.17782.73653.3990
C51.54101.54712.47052.40972.16912.20823.14433.28482.80123.37992.21312.16861.09691.0937
H62.84681.09532.19073.12512.16911.77232.99262.32663.92583.78373.88582.74323.05432.4195
H73.37331.09332.22033.33452.20821.77232.38232.87113.67824.26614.26073.80922.43572.7277
H83.31412.20801.09352.20013.14432.99262.38231.76822.34482.83464.14553.87993.23624.1479
H93.07922.19821.09382.19963.28482.32662.87111.76823.01402.38624.09293.11463.89724.0906
H102.16443.07562.18821.09572.80123.92583.67822.34483.01401.77402.43263.05802.68533.8460
H112.20993.36692.21901.09343.37993.78374.26612.83462.38621.77402.71032.45503.79934.2726
H121.09383.40533.42412.21042.21313.88584.26074.14554.09292.43262.71031.78052.47822.6841
H131.09702.74562.85522.17782.16862.74323.80923.87993.11463.05802.45501.78053.06482.4828
H142.16642.18042.89812.73651.09693.05432.43573.23623.89722.68533.79932.47823.06481.7795
H152.21372.21133.42313.39901.09372.41952.72774.14794.09063.84604.27262.68412.48281.7795

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 104.808 C1 C4 H10 108.951
C1 C4 H11 112.698 C1 C5 C2 103.029
C1 C5 H14 109.266 C1 C5 H15 113.234
C2 C3 C4 105.825 C2 C3 H8 111.207
C2 C3 H9 110.420 C2 C5 H14 109.942
C2 C5 H15 112.591 C3 C2 C5 105.189
C3 C2 H6 109.739 C3 C2 H7 112.203
C3 C4 H10 109.730 C3 C4 H11 112.312
C4 C1 C5 102.710 C4 C1 H12 112.718
C4 C1 H13 109.926 C4 C3 H8 110.793
C4 C3 H9 110.744 C5 C1 H12 113.182
C5 C1 H13 109.434 C5 C2 H6 109.153
C5 C2 H7 112.364 H6 C2 H7 108.141
H8 C3 H9 107.880 H10 C4 H11 108.265
H12 C1 H13 108.730 H14 C5 H15 108.649
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.432      
2 C -0.430      
3 C -0.429      
4 C -0.431      
5 C -0.431      
6 H 0.217      
7 H 0.215      
8 H 0.217      
9 H 0.218      
10 H 0.217      
11 H 0.214      
12 H 0.213      
13 H 0.215      
14 H 0.215      
15 H 0.213      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.002 0.001 0.001 0.002
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.298 0.010 -0.001
y 0.010 -33.273 -0.014
z -0.001 -0.014 -32.362
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.480 0.010 -0.001
y 0.010 -0.443 -0.014
z -0.001 -0.014 0.923
Polar
3z2-r21.846
x2-y2-0.024
xy0.010
xz-0.001
yz-0.014


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.256 0.003 0.001
y 0.003 7.258 0.004
z 0.001 0.004 6.643


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 115.861
(<r2>)1/2 10.764