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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.373729
Energy at 298.15K-195.385399
HF Energy-195.373729
Nuclear repulsion energy187.150562
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3159 3022 66.31      
2 A 3142 3006 14.16      
3 A 3141 3005 16.41      
4 A 3135 2999 9.42      
5 A 3126 2991 24.08      
6 A 3100 2966 36.76      
7 A 3084 2950 21.29      
8 A 3082 2948 17.96      
9 A 3075 2942 27.31      
10 A 3071 2938 16.10      
11 A 1565 1497 0.53      
12 A 1541 1475 10.65      
13 A 1538 1471 4.89      
14 A 1532 1466 7.09      
15 A 1528 1462 1.46      
16 A 1372 1313 0.93      
17 A 1370 1311 1.03      
18 A 1365 1306 0.24      
19 A 1352 1293 2.74      
20 A 1346 1288 0.25      
21 A 1316 1259 1.87      
22 A 1271 1216 0.08      
23 A 1246 1192 0.59      
24 A 1228 1175 0.36      
25 A 1189 1137 0.01      
26 A 1060 1014 0.04      
27 A 1057 1012 0.03      
28 A 1027 982 1.21      
29 A 995 952 2.08      
30 A 919 879 2.77      
31 A 912 873 3.04      
32 A 890 851 1.00      
33 A 882 844 1.47      
34 A 835 799 0.55      
35 A 777 743 2.15      
36 A 619 592 0.25      
37 A 545 521 2.11      
38 A 274 262 0.00      
39 A 39 37 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31351.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29993.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
0.21574 0.21541 0.12531

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.019 -0.731 0.274
C2 -0.357 1.240 0.141
C3 -1.310 0.009 0.010
C4 -0.377 -1.229 -0.160
C5 1.036 0.710 -0.265
H6 -0.321 1.570 1.185
H7 -0.680 2.083 -0.473
H8 -1.973 0.115 -0.852
H9 -1.932 -0.091 0.903
H10 -0.337 -1.518 -1.215
H11 -0.719 -2.090 0.419
H12 1.829 -1.350 -0.118
H13 1.087 -0.712 1.368
H14 1.124 0.686 -1.358
H15 1.852 1.315 0.140

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.40702.45761.54351.53912.81423.37123.30653.08362.16192.21021.09301.09632.16392.2133
C22.40701.56222.48711.54451.09471.09242.20602.19813.07333.36093.39912.71982.17872.2093
C32.45761.56221.55982.46382.18962.22051.09251.09272.18612.21903.42322.84772.87253.4229
C41.54352.48711.55982.40133.10563.34072.19842.20051.09501.09262.20942.17792.71163.3948
C51.53911.54452.46382.40132.16422.20783.12303.28842.78393.37462.21272.16641.09631.0930
H62.81421.09472.18963.10562.16421.77172.99932.33083.91083.76033.85372.68773.05512.4244
H73.37121.09242.22053.34072.20781.77172.38552.86093.69274.26764.26763.78482.44782.7158
H83.30652.20601.09252.19843.12302.99932.38551.76742.33952.83724.14003.86983.18954.1293
H93.08362.19811.09272.20053.28842.33082.86091.76743.01082.38774.09553.11663.87954.1075
H102.16193.07332.18611.09502.78393.91083.69272.33953.01081.77342.43353.05782.64763.8272
H112.21023.36092.21901.09263.37463.76034.26762.83722.38771.77342.70692.46143.77594.2751
H121.09303.39913.42322.20942.21273.85374.26764.14004.09552.43352.70691.78032.48572.6778
H131.09632.71982.84772.17792.16642.68773.78483.86983.11663.05782.46141.78033.06372.4905
H142.16392.17872.87252.71161.09633.05512.44783.18953.87952.64763.77592.48573.06371.7796
H152.21332.20933.42293.39481.09302.42442.71584.12934.10753.82724.27512.67782.49051.7796

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 104.735 C1 C4 H10 108.860
C1 C4 H11 112.832 C1 C5 C2 102.627
C1 C5 H14 109.235 C1 C5 H15 113.377
C2 C3 C4 105.623 C2 C3 H8 111.158
C2 C3 H9 110.523 C2 C5 H14 110.022
C2 C5 H15 112.669 C3 C2 C5 104.944
C3 C2 H6 109.741 C3 C2 H7 112.327
C3 C4 H10 109.626 C3 C4 H11 112.373
C4 C1 C5 102.337 C4 C1 H12 112.745
C4 C1 H13 110.028 C4 C3 H8 110.728
C4 C3 H9 110.886 C5 C1 H12 113.331
C5 C1 H13 109.428 C5 C2 H6 108.981
C5 C2 H7 112.579 H6 C2 H7 108.200
H8 C3 H9 107.950 H10 C4 H11 108.324
H12 C1 H13 108.813 H14 C5 H15 108.759
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.418      
2 C -0.416      
3 C -0.415      
4 C -0.416      
5 C -0.418      
6 H 0.210      
7 H 0.207      
8 H 0.210      
9 H 0.210      
10 H 0.210      
11 H 0.207      
12 H 0.206      
13 H 0.208      
14 H 0.208      
15 H 0.206      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.002 0.001 -0.000 0.002
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.276 0.005 0.004
y 0.005 -33.246 -0.017
z 0.004 -0.017 -32.385
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.461 0.005 0.004
y 0.005 -0.415 -0.017
z 0.004 -0.017 0.876
Polar
3z2-r21.752
x2-y2-0.031
xy0.005
xz0.004
yz-0.017


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.287 0.002 -0.000
y 0.002 7.292 0.007
z -0.000 0.007 6.674


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 115.466
(<r2>)1/2 10.746