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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyridazine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-262.699347
Energy at 298.15K-262.705184
Nuclear repulsion energy206.545162
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3255 3114 1.84      
2 A1 3226 3086 2.46      
3 A1 1609 1539 8.68      
4 A1 1453 1390 8.09      
5 A1 1219 1166 0.28      
6 A1 1154 1104 2.70      
7 A1 1068 1022 1.77      
8 A1 894 855 4.18      
9 A1 689 659 1.91      
10 A2 1071 1025 0.00      
11 A2 976 934 0.00      
12 A2 788 754 0.00      
13 A2 369 353 0.00      
14 B1 1026 982 0.15      
15 B1 786 752 59.34      
16 B1 382 366 9.40      
17 B2 3239 3099 12.29      
18 B2 3221 3082 7.05      
19 B2 1576 1508 3.23      
20 B2 1453 1390 24.11      
21 B2 1322 1265 1.97      
22 B2 1089 1042 2.48      
23 B2 1043 998 0.09      
24 B2 633 605 0.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16770.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16044.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
0.20530 0.19753 0.10067

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.690 1.181
C2 0.000 -0.690 1.181
C3 0.000 -1.329 -0.062
C4 0.000 1.329 -0.062
H5 0.000 1.265 2.096
H6 0.000 -1.265 2.096
H7 0.000 -2.409 -0.127
H8 0.000 2.409 -0.127
N9 0.000 0.692 -1.240
N10 0.000 -0.692 -1.240

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 N9 N10
C11.37922.37031.39741.08142.15853.36292.15982.42122.7876
C21.37921.39742.37032.15851.08142.15983.36292.78762.4212
C32.37031.39742.65753.37432.15921.08203.73812.33911.3396
C41.39742.37032.65752.15923.37433.73811.08201.33962.3391
H51.08142.15853.37432.15922.53024.29402.49993.38563.8682
H62.15851.08142.15923.37432.53022.49994.29403.86823.3856
H73.36292.15981.08203.73814.29402.49994.81763.29462.0466
H82.15983.36293.73811.08202.49994.29404.81762.04663.2946
N92.42122.78762.33911.33963.38563.86823.29462.04661.3836
N102.78762.42121.33962.33913.86823.38562.04663.29461.3836

picture of Pyridazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 117.217 C1 C2 H6 122.152
C1 C4 H8 120.645 C1 C4 N9 124.392
C2 C1 C4 117.217 C2 C1 H5 122.152
C2 C3 H7 120.645 C2 C3 N10 124.392
C3 C2 H6 120.630 C3 N10 N9 118.391
C4 C1 H5 120.630 C4 N9 N10 118.391
H7 C3 N10 114.963 H8 C4 N9 114.963
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.227      
2 C -0.227      
3 C 0.035      
4 C 0.035      
5 H 0.237      
6 H 0.237      
7 H 0.253      
8 H 0.253      
9 N -0.298      
10 N -0.298      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.354 4.354
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.320 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.034 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.800
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.902 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.026 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.124
Polar
3z2-r2-10.247
x2-y2-7.286
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.294 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.796 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.691


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 117.015
(<r2>)1/2 10.817