return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-267.668783
Energy at 298.15K-267.683653
Nuclear repulsion energy262.536983
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3498 3376 0.25      
2 A 3495 3373 1.89      
3 A 3397 3278 3.78      
4 A 3382 3263 17.97      
5 A 3142 3032 19.65      
6 A 3107 2998 36.05      
7 A 3094 2986 30.07      
8 A 3065 2958 48.56      
9 A 3057 2949 2.87      
10 A 3041 2935 24.64      
11 A 2948 2844 89.91      
12 A 2895 2794 110.32      
13 A 1711 1651 29.09      
14 A 1676 1617 48.62      
15 A 1578 1523 2.38      
16 A 1576 1521 9.74      
17 A 1565 1511 5.11      
18 A 1548 1493 4.79      
19 A 1463 1411 8.75      
20 A 1446 1395 8.38      
21 A 1424 1374 6.20      
22 A 1404 1355 7.06      
23 A 1371 1323 2.08      
24 A 1337 1291 1.70      
25 A 1290 1245 3.08      
26 A 1278 1233 3.81      
27 A 1206 1164 6.62      
28 A 1153 1113 8.96      
29 A 1109 1070 0.17      
30 A 1084 1046 7.28      
31 A 1048 1011 6.07      
32 A 1019 984 2.34      
33 A 970 936 5.90      
34 A 905 873 1.92      
35 A 870 839 21.56      
36 A 804 776 121.57      
37 A 786 758 26.64      
38 A 742 716 153.95      
39 A 611 589 27.90      
40 A 448 432 8.53      
41 A 396 382 39.44      
42 A 382 369 54.66      
43 A 314 303 16.31      
44 A 267 258 4.09      
45 A 238 229 20.15      
46 A 218 210 6.13      
47 A 163 157 11.59      
48 A 83 80 2.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36801.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9649) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35509.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G
ABC
0.18463 0.07384 0.06454

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.893 -0.577 -0.710
H2 1.675 0.247 -1.282
H3 2.884 -0.827 -0.763
C4 -2.411 -0.294 -0.142
H5 -3.046 -1.101 -0.521
H6 -2.788 0.002 0.845
H7 -2.527 0.557 -0.825
N8 0.078 1.490 -0.282
H9 0.529 2.271 0.208
H10 -0.845 1.784 -0.610
C11 -0.942 -0.762 -0.054
H12 -0.894 -1.669 0.561
H13 -0.540 -1.013 -1.038
C14 1.446 -0.285 0.665
H15 2.066 0.456 1.208
H16 1.437 -1.205 1.261
C17 0.007 0.276 0.580
H18 -0.345 0.493 1.606

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.02691.02304.35024.97084.96634.56432.78463.28883.61732.91573.25232.49381.47512.18612.11872.43923.3934
H21.02691.69824.27604.96904.95004.23792.25802.76253.02763.06203.69772.56062.03152.52992.93862.50063.5327
H31.02301.69825.35715.94145.95305.58483.67074.01054.55483.89124.09083.44012.09762.49002.51673.36084.2159
C44.35024.27605.35711.09561.09711.09663.06493.91652.64301.54412.16522.19483.93984.73624.19582.58692.8179
H54.97084.96905.94141.09561.77451.76424.06644.96853.63032.18252.47532.56034.71715.61784.82583.52623.7897
H64.96634.95005.95301.09711.77451.77873.42014.06873.01122.19042.54163.10254.24714.88934.41372.82092.6055
H74.56434.23795.58481.09661.76421.77872.81963.65252.09272.20123.08922.54084.32525.02424.81322.91113.2668
N82.78462.25803.67073.06494.06643.42012.81961.02591.02292.48273.41172.68742.43292.69173.39031.49142.1763
H93.28882.76254.01053.91654.96854.06873.65251.02591.67193.38054.20403.67172.75352.58033.74382.09562.4244
H103.61733.02764.55482.64303.63033.01122.09271.02291.67192.60783.64722.84623.34003.68114.20092.10252.6132
C112.91573.06203.89121.54412.18252.19042.20122.48273.38052.60781.09741.09222.53833.48232.75391.54232.1639
H123.25233.69774.09082.16522.47532.54163.08923.41174.20403.64721.09741.76442.72053.70152.47762.14372.4628
H132.49382.56063.44012.19482.56033.10252.54082.68743.67172.84621.09221.76442.71543.74173.03852.14013.0484
C141.47512.03152.09763.93984.71714.24714.32522.43292.75353.34002.53832.72052.71541.10931.09661.54622.1669
H152.18612.52992.49004.73625.61784.88935.02422.69172.58033.68113.48233.70153.74171.10931.77742.16052.4441
H162.11872.93862.51674.19584.82584.41374.81323.39033.74384.20092.75392.47763.03851.09661.77742.16812.4850
C172.43922.50063.36082.58693.52622.82092.91111.49142.09562.10251.54232.14372.14011.54622.16052.16811.1053
H183.39343.53274.21592.81793.78972.60553.26682.17632.42442.61322.16392.46283.04842.16692.44412.48501.1053

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 114.797 N1 C14 H16 110.074
N1 C14 C17 107.650 H2 N1 H3 111.876
H2 N1 C14 107.212 H3 N1 C14 112.964
C4 C11 H12 108.929 C4 C11 H13 111.568
C4 C11 C17 113.890 H5 C4 H6 108.043
H5 C4 H7 107.176 H5 C4 C11 110.382
H6 C4 H7 108.349 H6 C4 C11 110.921
H7 C4 C11 111.815 N8 C17 C11 109.834
N8 C17 C14 106.429 N8 C17 H18 113.041
H9 N8 H10 109.375 H9 N8 C17 111.365
H10 N8 C17 112.138 C11 C17 C14 110.545
C11 C17 H18 108.503 H12 C11 H13 107.368
H12 C11 C17 107.400 H13 C11 C17 107.412
C14 C17 H18 108.476 H15 C14 H16 107.367
H15 C14 C17 107.766 H16 C14 C17 109.059
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.667     -0.947
2 H 0.282     0.362
3 H 0.253     0.381
4 C -0.569     -0.295
5 H 0.193     0.082
6 H 0.181     0.071
7 H 0.175     0.069
8 N -0.661     -0.929
9 H 0.261     0.366
10 H 0.273     0.364
11 C -0.352     0.075
12 H 0.184     0.001
13 H 0.225     0.030
14 C -0.182     0.130
15 H 0.141     0.007
16 H 0.184     0.031
17 C -0.078     0.229
18 H 0.158     -0.025


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.109 1.622 1.114 1.971
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.075 1.648 1.091 1.978


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.757 0.105 0.746
y 0.105 -37.764 -0.561
z 0.746 -0.561 -40.287
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.269 0.105 0.746
y 0.105 0.258 -0.561
z 0.746 -0.561 -3.527
Polar
3z2-r2-7.053
x2-y22.008
xy0.105
xz0.746
yz-0.561


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.930 -0.077 0.169
y -0.077 7.604 -0.123
z 0.169 -0.123 7.319


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 204.022
(<r2>)1/2 14.284