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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Ethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.418119
Energy at 298.15K-234.431692
Nuclear repulsion energy248.803217
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3179 3041 51.33      
2 A 3160 3023 5.89      
3 A 3152 3016 14.02      
4 A 3138 3002 30.59      
5 A 3137 3001 44.62      
6 A 3117 2982 6.78      
7 A 3109 2974 47.59      
8 A 3099 2964 22.64      
9 A 3096 2962 34.22      
10 A 3084 2950 5.55      
11 A 3062 2930 20.81      
12 A 3049 2917 17.31      
13 A 1563 1495 7.20      
14 A 1561 1493 9.30      
15 A 1544 1477 4.48      
16 A 1534 1467 2.41      
17 A 1521 1455 3.55      
18 A 1511 1446 7.58      
19 A 1452 1389 10.59      
20 A 1393 1333 0.35      
21 A 1363 1304 2.35      
22 A 1334 1276 0.34      
23 A 1293 1237 1.79      
24 A 1287 1232 4.56      
25 A 1284 1228 1.79      
26 A 1268 1213 1.25      
27 A 1261 1207 2.09      
28 A 1195 1143 0.34      
29 A 1188 1137 1.50      
30 A 1153 1103 2.28      
31 A 1081 1034 0.40      
32 A 1050 1005 1.78      
33 A 1019 975 4.06      
34 A 1002 958 2.29      
35 A 949 908 0.99      
36 A 922 882 3.28      
37 A 916 876 0.70      
38 A 881 843 1.69      
39 A 836 800 0.59      
40 A 779 745 1.97      
41 A 770 736 2.46      
42 A 671 642 4.99      
43 A 430 412 0.31      
44 A 359 343 0.18      
45 A 249 239 0.08      
46 A 224 215 0.07      
47 A 152 145 0.01      
48 A 116 111 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37245.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35633.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G
ABC
0.23287 0.07944 0.07061

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.376 0.258 -0.059
H2 2.745 0.060 0.952
H3 3.178 0.034 -0.768
H4 2.143 1.326 -0.133
C5 1.125 -0.585 -0.346
H6 1.372 -1.651 -0.263
H7 0.784 -0.409 -1.375
C8 -1.756 0.354 -0.571
H9 -2.789 0.685 -0.471
H10 -1.481 0.306 -1.626
C11 -0.679 1.122 0.266
H12 -1.121 1.591 1.148
H13 -0.053 1.840 -0.266
C14 -0.018 -0.256 0.612
H15 0.294 -0.397 1.651
C16 -1.352 -0.956 0.184
H17 -1.250 -1.866 -0.411
H18 -2.005 -1.136 1.041

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09481.09401.09471.53522.16672.16964.16395.19904.16343.19053.93212.90542.53862.77253.92774.21664.7267
H21.09481.77431.77212.17332.50773.07844.76005.74834.95673.64914.16263.53222.80122.58914.28994.63934.8985
H31.09401.77431.77292.18522.52132.50864.94806.01034.74564.13854.95783.73533.49343.78884.73344.83145.6127
H41.09471.77211.77292.17533.07762.52934.04184.98554.05032.85723.51672.25912.77983.09314.18584.66644.9642
C51.53522.17332.18522.17531.09721.09803.03854.11753.03802.55763.46602.69751.52742.17082.56002.69923.4674
H62.16672.50772.52133.07761.09721.76733.72774.77663.71923.48874.32613.77082.15452.52902.84592.63453.6557
H72.16963.07842.50862.52931.09801.76732.77153.84532.38952.67893.74102.64402.14833.06472.70022.68123.7606
C84.16394.76004.94804.04183.03853.72772.77151.09011.09171.56522.21032.28112.18913.11401.56492.28242.2091
H95.19905.74836.01034.98554.11754.77663.84531.09011.78572.27822.49482.97793.12133.89592.27812.98022.4939
H104.16344.95674.74564.05033.03803.71922.38951.09171.78572.21153.07812.49902.73333.79262.21102.50023.0774
C113.19053.64914.13852.85722.55763.48872.67891.56522.27822.21151.09241.09181.56682.27302.18563.11612.7307
H123.93214.16264.95783.51673.46604.32613.74102.21032.49483.07811.09241.78952.21742.49132.73323.79432.8689
H132.90543.53223.73532.25912.69753.77082.64402.28112.97792.49901.09181.78952.27352.96593.11633.89773.7920
C142.53862.80123.49342.77981.52742.15452.14832.18913.12132.73331.56682.21742.27351.09291.56612.27072.2149
H152.77252.58913.78883.09312.17082.52903.06473.11403.89593.79262.27302.49132.96591.09292.27412.96492.4903
C163.92774.28994.73344.18582.56002.84592.70021.56492.27812.21102.18562.73323.11631.56612.27411.09171.0923
H174.21664.63934.83144.66642.69922.63452.68122.28242.98022.50023.11613.79433.89772.27072.96491.09171.7915
H184.72674.89855.61274.96423.46743.65573.76062.20912.49393.07742.73072.86893.79202.21492.49031.09231.7915

picture of Ethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.673 C1 C5 H7 109.858
C1 C5 C14 111.973 H2 C1 H3 108.314
H2 C1 H4 108.070 H2 C1 C5 110.334
H3 C1 H4 108.195 H3 C1 C5 111.331
H4 C1 C5 110.496 C5 C14 C11 111.491
C5 C14 H15 110.789 C5 C14 C16 111.688
H6 C5 H7 107.238 H6 C5 C14 109.250
H7 C5 C14 108.727 C8 C11 H12 111.308
C8 C11 H13 117.188 C8 C11 C14 88.687
C8 C16 C14 88.721 C8 C16 H17 117.325
C8 C16 H18 111.229 H9 C8 H10 109.860
H9 C8 C11 117.054 H9 C8 C16 117.069
H10 C8 C11 111.434 H10 C8 C16 111.415
C11 C8 C16 88.572 C11 C14 H15 116.297
C11 C14 C16 88.471 H12 C11 H13 110.040
H12 C11 C14 111.757 H13 C11 C14 116.411
C14 C16 H17 116.232 C14 C16 H18 111.604
H15 C14 C16 116.441 H17 C16 H18 110.226
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.600      
2 H 0.202      
3 H 0.203      
4 H 0.205      
5 C -0.394      
6 H 0.208      
7 H 0.203      
8 C -0.422      
9 H 0.204      
10 H 0.214      
11 C -0.387      
12 H 0.213      
13 H 0.201      
14 C -0.274      
15 H 0.198      
16 C -0.386      
17 H 0.200      
18 H 0.213      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.009 -0.022 0.030 0.038
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.857 -0.251 -0.488
y -0.251 -40.005 0.029
z -0.488 0.029 -39.160
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.275 -0.251 -0.488
y -0.251 -0.497 0.029
z -0.488 0.029 0.771
Polar
3z2-r21.543
x2-y20.148
xy-0.251
xz-0.488
yz0.029


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.629 -0.037 -0.044
y -0.037 8.264 0.025
z -0.044 0.025 7.894


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 190.061
(<r2>)1/2 13.786