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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Ethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.292489
Energy at 298.15K-234.306111
HF Energy-234.292489
Nuclear repulsion energy248.089623
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3183 3066 47.13      
2 A 3162 3046 4.34      
3 A 3154 3039 12.32      
4 A 3140 3025 31.77      
5 A 3139 3024 39.10      
6 A 3119 3005 2.46      
7 A 3112 2998 52.50      
8 A 3101 2987 24.09      
9 A 3099 2985 31.54      
10 A 3087 2973 3.30      
11 A 3063 2951 20.50      
12 A 3054 2942 18.15      
13 A 1567 1509 7.81      
14 A 1564 1507 10.13      
15 A 1550 1493 4.57      
16 A 1540 1483 1.99      
17 A 1526 1470 3.51      
18 A 1517 1461 8.46      
19 A 1458 1404 11.66      
20 A 1405 1353 0.31      
21 A 1371 1321 2.02      
22 A 1344 1295 0.30      
23 A 1298 1251 1.87      
24 A 1294 1246 4.90      
25 A 1289 1241 1.85      
26 A 1274 1227 1.23      
27 A 1269 1222 2.32      
28 A 1201 1157 0.41      
29 A 1197 1153 1.54      
30 A 1161 1118 2.35      
31 A 1090 1050 0.38      
32 A 1057 1018 1.74      
33 A 1027 989 4.31      
34 A 1007 970 2.13      
35 A 957 922 1.03      
36 A 928 894 3.34      
37 A 923 889 0.91      
38 A 883 850 1.75      
39 A 839 808 0.77      
40 A 782 754 2.05      
41 A 773 745 2.48      
42 A 685 660 5.06      
43 A 437 421 0.34      
44 A 366 352 0.17      
45 A 253 244 0.10      
46 A 223 215 0.08      
47 A 148 143 0.01      
48 A 123 118 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37368.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9633) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35996.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/3-21G
ABC
0.23474 0.07842 0.06951

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.395 0.308 -0.072
H2 2.753 0.221 0.957
H3 3.204 0.034 -0.753
H4 2.142 1.346 -0.260
C5 1.174 -0.625 -0.297
H6 1.515 -1.643 -0.084
H7 0.851 -0.553 -1.335
C8 -1.769 0.402 -0.549
H9 -2.776 0.777 -0.358
H10 -1.497 0.409 -1.604
C11 -0.670 1.089 0.291
H12 -1.084 1.541 1.191
H13 -0.064 1.761 -0.303
C14 -0.049 -0.316 0.598
H15 0.187 -0.478 1.653
C16 -1.393 -0.942 0.115
H17 -1.301 -1.788 -0.571
H18 -2.064 -1.126 0.953

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09361.09241.08481.55302.14072.17234.19195.20034.18393.18333.90072.86512.61032.91073.99324.27844.7944
H21.09361.77861.76712.18672.46793.07744.76965.71104.96603.59374.06433.44912.87582.74934.38744.77575.0014
H31.09241.77861.75852.18262.47282.49404.99066.03934.79224.14834.94303.72333.54023.89334.77904.86345.6573
H41.08481.76711.75852.19653.05982.53564.03364.95243.99132.87703.54242.24502.88153.28854.22774.66695.0270
C51.55302.18672.18262.19651.09501.08943.12714.19213.14842.58483.46432.68791.54702.19092.61912.74863.5065
H62.14072.46792.47283.05981.09501.78763.89684.93443.94923.51824.30323.75912.16192.47782.99802.86163.7617
H72.17233.07742.49402.53561.08941.78762.89693.98482.55162.76573.80862.69352.14563.06212.69992.59673.7492
C84.19194.76964.99064.03363.12713.89682.89691.09171.08961.54392.18952.19402.18853.07441.54602.24032.1627
H95.20035.71106.03934.95244.19214.93443.98481.09171.82342.22612.41862.88623.08973.79512.25662.96672.4177
H104.18394.96604.79223.99133.14843.94922.55161.08961.82342.17663.04412.36142.73383.77312.18932.43623.0355
C113.18333.59374.14832.87702.58483.51822.76571.54392.22612.17661.08921.08271.56622.24652.16253.06882.6989
H123.90074.06434.94303.54243.46434.30323.80862.18952.41863.04411.08921.82232.20672.43012.72343.77292.8509
H132.86513.44913.72332.24502.68793.75912.69352.19402.88622.36141.08271.82232.26442.98433.04113.76853.7296
C142.61032.87583.54022.88151.54702.16192.14562.18853.08972.73381.56622.20672.26441.09331.55892.25852.1998
H152.91072.74933.89333.28852.19092.47783.06213.07443.79513.77312.24652.43012.98431.09332.25302.97942.4445
C163.99324.38744.77904.22772.61912.99802.69991.54602.25662.18932.16252.72343.04111.55892.25301.09341.0885
H174.27844.77574.86344.66692.74862.86162.59672.24032.96672.43623.06883.77293.76852.25852.97941.09341.8279
H184.79445.00145.65735.02703.50653.76173.74922.16272.41773.03552.69892.85093.72962.19982.44451.08851.8279

picture of Ethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 106.605 C1 C5 H7 109.340
C1 C5 C14 114.706 H2 C1 H3 108.904
H2 C1 H4 108.416 H2 C1 C5 110.214
H3 C1 H4 107.742 H3 C1 C5 109.966
H4 C1 C5 111.521 C5 C14 C11 112.250
C5 C14 H15 110.984 C5 C14 C16 114.970
H6 C5 H7 109.845 H6 C5 C14 108.619
H7 C5 C14 107.678 C8 C11 H12 111.338
C8 C11 H13 112.099 C8 C11 C14 89.440
C8 C16 C14 89.635 C8 C16 H17 115.080
C8 C16 H18 109.121 H9 C8 H10 113.417
H9 C8 C11 114.167 H9 C8 C16 116.572
H10 C8 C11 110.286 H10 C8 C16 111.152
C11 C8 C16 88.832 C11 C14 H15 114.093
C11 C14 C16 87.574 H12 C11 H13 114.084
H12 C11 C14 111.135 H13 C11 C14 116.293
C14 C16 H17 115.645 C14 C16 H18 111.145
H15 C14 C16 115.186 H17 C16 H18 113.805
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.622      
2 H 0.209      
3 H 0.210      
4 H 0.212      
5 C -0.409      
6 H 0.213      
7 H 0.210      
8 C -0.434      
9 H 0.211      
10 H 0.220      
11 C -0.400      
12 H 0.219      
13 H 0.207      
14 C -0.272      
15 H 0.204      
16 C -0.400      
17 H 0.206      
18 H 0.218      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.014 -0.019 0.027 0.036
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.014 -0.235 -0.501
y -0.235 -40.105 0.027
z -0.501 0.027 -39.182
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.370 -0.235 -0.501
y -0.235 -0.507 0.027
z -0.501 0.027 0.877
Polar
3z2-r21.754
x2-y20.091
xy-0.235
xz-0.501
yz0.027


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.578 -0.033 -0.043
y -0.033 8.245 0.024
z -0.043 0.024 7.873


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 191.953
(<r2>)1/2 13.855