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All results from a given calculation for CH3CCl(CH3)CH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-614.981819
Energy at 298.15K-614.991790
Nuclear repulsion energy238.482025
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3156 3012 19.91      
2 A 3078 2938 19.43      
3 A 1577 1506 13.15      
4 A 1482 1415 5.21      
5 A 1223 1168 93.05      
6 A 828 791 12.89      
7 A 563 538 35.04      
8 A 368 351 6.14      
9 A 3173 3029 0.00      
10 A 1530 1461 0.00      
11 A 1023 976 0.00      
12 A 255 243 0.00      
13 A 3178 3034 15.36      
13 A 3178 3034 15.36      
14 A 3149 3006 4.07      
14 A 3149 3006 4.07      
15 A 3071 2931 6.79      
15 A 3071 2931 6.79      
16 A 1560 1489 9.77      
16 A 1560 1489 9.78      
17 A 1546 1476 1.44      
17 A 1546 1476 1.44      
18 A 1457 1391 27.55      
18 A 1457 1391 27.56      
19 A 1302 1243 16.84      
19 A 1302 1243 16.84      
20 A 1087 1038 0.01      
20 A 1087 1038 0.01      
21 A 966 922 0.71      
21 A 966 922 0.71      
22 A 404 386 0.35      
22 A 404 386 0.35      
23 A 301 288 1.33      
23 A 301 288 1.33      
24 A 293 280 0.15      
24 A 293 280 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27442.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26196.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.15054 0.09720 0.09720

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.402
Cl2 0.000 0.000 1.510
C3 0.000 1.460 -0.824
C4 1.265 -0.730 -0.824
C5 -1.265 -0.730 -0.824
H6 0.000 1.514 -1.920
H7 1.311 -0.757 -1.920
H8 -1.311 -0.757 -1.920
H9 0.889 1.970 -0.445
H10 -0.889 1.970 -0.445
H11 1.262 -1.755 -0.445
H12 2.151 -0.215 -0.445
H13 -2.151 -0.215 -0.445
H14 -1.262 -1.755 -0.445

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.91261.52021.52021.52022.14352.14352.14352.16222.16222.16222.16222.16222.1622
Cl21.91262.75362.75362.75363.74933.74933.74932.91512.91512.91512.91512.91512.9151
C31.52022.75362.52972.52971.09702.79942.79941.09291.09293.47522.75282.75283.4752
C41.52022.75362.52972.52972.79941.09702.79942.75283.47521.09291.09293.47522.7528
C51.52022.75362.52972.52972.79942.79941.09703.47522.75282.75283.47521.09291.0929
H62.14353.74931.09702.79942.79942.62212.62211.78141.78143.80193.12903.12903.8019
H72.14353.74932.79941.09702.79942.62212.62213.12903.80191.78141.78143.80193.1290
H82.14353.74932.79942.79941.09702.62212.62213.80193.12903.12903.80191.78141.7814
H92.16222.91511.09292.75283.47521.78143.12903.80191.77863.74432.52353.74434.3022
H102.16222.91511.09293.47522.75281.78143.80193.12901.77864.30223.74432.52353.7443
H112.16222.91513.47521.09292.75283.80191.78143.12903.74434.30221.77863.74432.5235
H122.16222.91512.75281.09293.47523.12901.78143.80192.52353.74431.77864.30223.7443
H132.16222.91512.75283.47521.09293.12903.80191.78143.74432.52353.74434.30221.7786
H142.16222.91513.47522.75281.09293.80193.12901.78144.30223.74432.52353.74431.7786

picture of Propane, 2-chloro-2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H6 108.896 C1 C3 H9 110.617
C1 C3 H10 110.617 C1 C4 H7 108.896
C1 C4 H11 110.617 C1 C4 H12 110.617
C1 C5 H8 108.896 C1 C5 H13 110.617
C1 C5 H14 110.617 Cl2 C1 C3 106.106
Cl2 C1 C4 106.106 Cl2 C1 C5 106.106
C3 C1 C4 112.616 C3 C1 C5 112.616
C4 C1 C5 112.616 H6 C3 H9 108.871
H6 C3 H10 108.871 H7 C4 H11 108.871
H7 C4 H12 108.871 H8 C5 H13 108.871
H8 C5 H14 108.871 H9 C3 H10 108.929
H11 C4 H12 108.929 H13 C5 H14 108.929
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.335      
2 Cl -0.061      
3 C -0.567      
4 C -0.567      
5 C -0.567      
6 H 0.222      
7 H 0.222      
8 H 0.222      
9 H 0.238      
10 H 0.238      
11 H 0.238      
12 H 0.238      
13 H 0.238      
14 H 0.238      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.965 2.965
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.571 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -38.571 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.017
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.723 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.723 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.447
Polar
3z2-r2-6.893
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 162.336
(<r2>)1/2 12.741