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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 2Π
1 2 no CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.040349
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.040349
Nuclear repulsion energy52.072021
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3522 3362 94.20 42.50 0.21 0.35
2 Σ 2070 1976 73.50 0.35 0.65 0.78
3 Σ 1297 1238 20.16 26.39 0.28 0.44
4 Π 697 665 31.25 1.41 0.75 0.86
4 Π 618 590 18.51 3.99 0.75 0.86
5 Π 526 502 5.89 0.34 0.75 0.86
5 Π 450 430 156.85 2.35 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4589.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4381.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
B
0.35442

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.007
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.246
O3 0.000 0.000 1.217
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.306

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25291.21042.3127
C21.25292.46331.0599
O31.21042.46333.5232
H42.31271.05993.5232

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.219      
2 C -0.088      
3 O -0.442      
4 H 0.312      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.051 2.051
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.608 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.030 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.833
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.176 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.191 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.986
Polar
3z2-r23.971
x2-y2-1.578
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.952 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.094 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.010


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.578
(<r2>)1/2 6.048

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.040349
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.040349
Nuclear repulsion energy52.070698
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3522 3362 94.13 42.50 0.21 0.35
2 A' 2070 1976 73.05 0.35 0.65 0.79
3 A' 1297 1238 20.22 26.40 0.29 0.44
4 A' 618 590 18.54 6.58 0.56 0.72
5 A' 451 431 156.72 39.71 0.35 0.52
6 A" 605 577 3.19 1.56 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4280.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4086.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
B
0.35441

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.007 0.000
C2 0.002 -1.246 0.000
O3 -0.002 1.217 0.000
H4 0.004 -2.306 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25271.21062.3126
C21.25272.46331.0599
O31.21062.46333.5232
H42.31261.05993.5232

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 179.966 C2 C1 O3 179.995
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.219      
2 C -0.088      
3 O -0.442      
4 H 0.312      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.004 -2.052 0.000 2.052
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.608 -0.006 0.000
y -0.006 -14.833 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.030
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.176 -0.006 0.000
y -0.006 1.986 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.190
Polar
3z2-r20.380
x2-y2-2.775
xy-0.006
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.952 -0.005 0.000
y -0.005 5.011 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.094


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.579
(<r2>)1/2 6.048